3 The demon.--B. J.

“Truly,” said Oisille, “this was a very wicked Grey Friar. A monk, a

priest and a preacher to work such wickedness, and that on Christmas

day, in the church and under the cloak of the confessional--all these

are circumstances which heighten the sin.”

“It would seem from your words,” said Hircan, “that the Grey Friars

ought to be angels, or more discreet than other men, but you have heard

instances enough to show you that they are far worse. As for the monk

in the story, I think he might well be excused, seeing that he found

himself shut up all alone at night with a handsome girl.”

“True,” said Oisille, “but it was Christmas night.”

“That makes him still less to blame,” said Simontault, “for, being in

Joseph’s place beside a fair virgin, he wished to try to beget an infant

and so play the Mystery of the Nativity to the life.”

“In sooth,” said Parlamente, “if he had thought of Joseph and the Virgin

Mary, he would have had no such evil purpose. At all events, he was

a wickedly-minded man to make so evil an attempt upon such slight

provocation.”

“I think,” said Oisille, “that the Countess punished him well enough to

afford an excellent example to his fellows.”

“But ‘tis questionable,” said Nomerfide, “whether she did well in thus

putting her neighbour to shame, or whether ‘twould not have been better

to have quietly shown him his faults, rather than have made them so

publicly known.”

“That would, I think, have been better,” said Geburon, “for we are

commanded to rebuke our neighbour in secret, before we speak of the

matter to any one else or to the Church. When a man has been brought to

public disgrace, he will hardly ever be able to mend his ways, but fear

of shame withdraws as many persons from sin as conscience does.”

“I think,” said Parlamente, “that we ought to observe the teaching of

the Gospel towards all except those that preach the Word of God and act

contrary to it. We should not be afraid to shame such as are accustomed

to put others to shame; indeed I think it a very meritorious thing to

make them known for what they really are, so that we take not a mock

stone (4) for a fine ruby. But to whom will Saffredent give his vote?”

4 The French word here is _doublet_. The doublet was a

piece of crystal, cut after the fashion of a diamond, and

backed with red wax so as to give it somewhat the colour of

a ruby.--B. J.

“Since you ask me,” he replied, “I will give it to yourself, to whom no

man of understanding should refuse it.”

“Then, since you give it to me, I will tell you a story to the truth of

which I can myself testify. I have always heard that when virtue abides

in a weak and feeble vessel, and is assailed by its strong and puissant

opposite, it especially deserves praise, and shows itself to be what

it really is. If strength withstand strength, it is no very wonderful

thing; but if weakness win the victory, it is lauded by every one.

Knowing, as I do, the persons of whom I desire to speak, I think that

I should do a wrong to virtue, (which I have often seen hidden under so

mean a covering that none gave it any heed), if I did not tell of her

who performed the praiseworthy actions that I now feel constrained to

relate.”

[Illustration: 122.jpg Tailpiece]

[Illustration: 123a.jpg The Girl refusing the Gift of the Young Prince]

[The Girl refusing the Gift of the Young Prince]

[Illustration: 123.jpg Page Image]

_TALE XLII_.

_A young Prince set his affections upon a young girl, and

although she was of low and poor parentage, he could not, in

spite of all his efforts, obtain from her what he had hoped

to have. Accordingly, recognising her virtue and honour, the

Prince desisted from his attempt, esteemed her highly all

his life, and, marrying her to a follower of his own,

bestowed great benefits upon her_.

In one of the best towns in Touraine there dwelt a lord of illustrious

family, who had there been brought up from early youth. Of the

perfections, graces, beauty and great virtues of this young Prince (1) I

will say nothing, except that in his time his equal could not be found.

Being fifteen years of age, he had more pleasure in hunting and hawking

than in looking at beautiful ladies.

1 This is undoubtedly Francis I., then Count of Angoulême.

M. de Lincy thinks that the scene of the story must be

Amboise, where Louise of Savoy went to live with her

children in 1499, and remained for several years; Louis XII.

having placed the château there at her disposal. Francis,

however, left Amboise to join the Court at Blois in August

1508, when less than fourteen years old (see Memoir of Queen

Margaret, vol. i. p. xxiii.), and in the tale, above, he is

said to have been fifteen at the time of the incidents

narrated. These, then, would have occurred in the autumn of

1509. It will be seen that in the tale the young Prince’s

sister (Margaret) is described as residing at the castle.

Now Margaret married Charles of Alençon at Blois, in October

1509, and forthwith removed to Alençon. Possibly Francis,

who was very precocious, especially in matters of gallantry,

engaged in the love affair narrated by his sister at a yet

earlier age than she asserts, in which case the town she

refers to would undoubtedly be Amboise.--Ed.

One day in a church he beheld a young maiden who formerly, during her

childhood, had been bred in the castle where he dwelt; but after her

mother’s death, her father having married again, she had withdrawn into

Poitou with her brother. This maiden, who was called Frances, had a

bastard sister whom her father dearly loved, and whom he had married

to the young Prince’s butler, who maintained her in as excellent a

condition as that of any of her family. It came to pass that the father

died and left to Frances as her portion what he possessed near the town

aforementioned, and thither she returned after his death; nevertheless,

being unmarried and only sixteen years of age, she would not live alone

in her house, but went to lodge with her sister, the butler’s wife.

On perceiving this girl, who was passably beautiful for a light

brunette, and possessed a grace beyond her condition (for, indeed, she

seemed rather a lady or princess than a towns-woman), the young Prince

gazed at her for a long time, and he, who never yet had loved, now

felt in his heart an unwonted delight. On returning to his apartment

he inquired concerning the maiden he had seen in the church, and then

recollected that formerly in her youth she had come to the castle to

have dolls’ play with his sister. He reminded the latter of her; and his

sister sent for her, received her kindly, and begged her to come often

to see her. This she did whenever there was a feast or entertainment;

and the young Prince was so pleased to see her that he had in mind to

be deeply in love with her, and, knowing her to be of low and poor

parentage, hoped easily to obtain what he sought.

Having no means of speaking with her, he sent a gentleman of his chamber

to her to conduct his intrigue. But she, being discreet and fearing God,

told the gentleman that she did not believe so handsome and honourable a

Prince as his master could have pleasure in looking upon one so ugly as

herself, since he had so many beautiful ladies in the castle where he

lived, that he had no need to search through the town; and she added

that in her opinion the gentleman was speaking of his own authority, and

without his master’s command.

When the young Prince received this reply, love, which becomes the

more eager the more it meets with resistance, caused him to pursue his

enterprise more hotly than before, and to write her a letter in which he

begged that she would believe all the gentleman had told her.

Being well able to read and write, she read the letter through, but, in

spite of all the gentleman’s entreaties, she would never send an answer

to it. It was not for one of such low degree, she said, to write to so

noble a Prince, and she begged the gentleman not to deem her foolish

enough to believe that the Prince had so much love for her. Moreover, he

was deceived if he thought that he could have her at his will by reason

of her humble condition; for her heart was as virtuous as that of the

greatest Princess in Christendom, and she looked upon all the treasures

in the world as naught in comparison with honour and a good conscience.

She therefore entreated him not to try to hinder her from keeping these

treasures safe her whole life long, for she would never change her mind

even were she threatened with death.

The young Prince did not find this reply to his liking, nevertheless he

loved her dearly for it, and never failed to have his chair set in the

church to which she went to hear mass, where, during the service, he

would ever turn his eyes upon the same image. When she perceived this,

she changed her place and went to another chapel--not indeed to flee the

sight of him, for she would not have been a reasonable being had she not

found pleasure in beholding him--but because she dreaded to be seen by

him. She did not deem herself worthy to be loved by him in honour or

marriage, and, on the other hand, she would not be loved wantonly and

for pleasure. When she found that, in whatever part of the church she

placed herself, the Prince heard mass close by, she would no longer

go to the same church, but repaired every day to the remotest that she

could find. And when there was feasting at the castle, although the

Prince’s sister often sent for her, she would no longer go thither, but

excused herself on the plea of sickness.

Finding that he could not have speech with her, the Prince had

recourse to his butler, and promised him great rewards if he would lend

assistance in the matter. This the butler, for the sake both of pleasing

his master and of the gain that he expected, readily promised to do.

Every day he would relate to the Prince what she said or did, telling

him that she was especially careful to shun all opportunities of seeing

him. However, the great desire that the Prince had of speaking with her

at his ease, prompted him to devise the following plan.

One day he took his chargers, which he was beginning to manage

excellently well, to a large open space in the town opposite to his

butler’s house, in which Frances lived. After making many courses and

leaps which she could easily see, he let himself fall from his horse

into some deep mire, but so softly that he was not hurt. Nevertheless he

uttered passably loud groans, and asked whether there was a house near

in which he might change his dress. Every one offered his own, but on

some one saying that the butler’s was the nearest and worthiest, it was

chosen before all the others.

He found the room well furnished, and, as all his garments were soiled

with the mud, he stripped himself to his shirt, and got into a bed.

Then, when he saw that, except the gentleman aforementioned, every one

was gone to bring him some clothes, he called his host and hostess and

asked them where Frances was. They had much ado to find her, for, as

soon as she had seen the young Prince coming in, she had gone to hide

herself in the most retired nook in the house. Nevertheless her sister

found her, and begged her not to be afraid to speak to so worshipful and

virtuous a Prince.

“What! sister,” said Frances, “do you, whom I look upon as my mother,

advise me to go and speak with a young lord, of whose purpose, as you

are aware, I cannot be ignorant?”

However, her sister addressed so many remonstrances to her, and promised

so often not to leave her alone, that she at last went with her, showing

so pale and sorry a face that she seemed more likely to beget compassion

than desire.

When the young Prince saw her by his bedside, he took hold of her hand,

which was cold and trembling, and said to her--

“Frances, do you deem me so wicked a man, and so strange and cruel, that

I eat the women I look upon? Why have you come to be so afraid of me who

seek only your honour and profit? You know that I have sought to hold

converse with you in all possible places, but all in vain; and, to

grieve me still more, you have even shunned the places where I had

been wont to see you at mass, so that my eyes might bring me as little

gladness as my tongue. But all this has availed you naught, for I have

never rested until I came hither in the manner you have seen, and I have

risked my neck, in allowing myself to fall, in order that I might have

the joy of speaking to you without hindrance. I therefore entreat you,

Frances, that the opportunity gained by so much toil may not be thrown

away, and that my deep love may avail to win your own.”

After waiting a long time for her reply, and seeing that her eyes were

full of tears and fixed upon the ground, he drew her to him as closely

as he could, and tried to embrace and kiss her. But she said to him--

“No, my lord, no; what you desire cannot be, for although I am but a

worm of the earth compared with you, I hold my honour dear, and would

rather die than lessen it for any pleasure that the world can give. And

the dread I have lest those who have seen you come in should suspect the

truth, makes me tremble and be afraid as you see. And, since it pleases

you to do me the honour of speaking to me, you will also forgive me if

I answer you according as my honour requires. I am not so foolish, my

lord, nor so blind as not to perceive and recognise the comeliness and

grace that God has given you, or not to consider that she who shall

possess the person and love of such a Prince must be the happiest woman

alive. But what does all this avail me, since it is not for me or any

woman of my condition, and since even to long for it would, in me,

be utter folly? What reason can I believe to be yours in addressing

yourself to me except that the ladies in your house, whom you must love

if you have any love for beauty and grace, are so virtuous that you dare

not seek or expect from them what the lowliness of my condition has led

you to expect from me? I am sure that if you obtained your desire from

one such as I, it would afford matter for entertainment to your mistress

during two good hours, to hear you tell her of your conquests over the

weak. But, my lord, be pleased to bear in mind that I shall never be of

their number. I have been brought up in your house, where I have learned

what it is to love; my father and my mother were your faithful servants.

Since, therefore, God has not made me a Princess to marry you, nor of

sufficient rank to be your mistress and love, you will be pleased not to

try to number me with the unfortunate, seeing that I deem and would have

you to be one of the happiest Princes in Christendom. If for diversion

you would have women of my condition, you will find in this town many

who are beyond compare more beautiful than I, and who will spare you the

pains of so many entreaties. Content yourself, then, with those to whom

you will give pleasure by the purchase of their honour, and cease to

trouble one who loves you more than she loves herself. For, indeed, if

either your life or mine were required of God this day, I should esteem

myself fortunate in offering mine to save yours. It is no lack of love

that makes me shun your presence, but rather too great a love for your

conscience and mine; for I hold my honour dearer than life. I will

continue, my lord, if it please you, in your good grace, and will all my

life pray God for your health and prosperity. And truly the honour that

you have done me will lend me consideration among those of my own rank,

for, after seeing you, where is the man of my own condition upon whom

I could deign to look? So my heart will continue free save for the duty

which shall always be mine of praying to God on your behalf. But no

other service can you ever have of me.”

On hearing this virtuous reply, contrary though it was to his desires,

the young Prince could not but esteem her as she deserved. He did all

that he could to persuade her that he would never love another woman,

but she was too prudent to suffer so unreasonable a thought to enter her

mind. While they were talking together, word was often brought that his

clothes were come from the castle, but such was his present pleasure and

comfort, that he caused answer to be given that he was asleep. And this

continued until the hour for supper was come, when he durst not fail

to appear before his mother, who was one of the discreetest ladies

imaginable.

Accordingly, the young man left his butler’s house thinking more highly

than ever of the maiden’s virtue. He often spoke of her to the gentleman

that slept in his room, and the latter, who deemed money to be more

powerful than love, advised his master to offer her a considerable sum

if she would yield to his wishes. The young Prince, whose mother was his

treasurer, had but little money for his pocket, but, borrowing as much

as he was able, he made up the sum of five hundred crowns, which he sent

by the gentleman to the girl, begging her to change her mind.

The Tales of the Heptameron, Vol. 4 (of 5) · 第 41 / 61 题