Section 5: As to Doctrine and Conscience. All matters of doctrine and

conscience shall be decided according to the Word of God alone." [What

of sections 2, 3, and 4 of Article II on Doctrinal Basis?] "If, on

grounds of doctrine or conscience, the question be raised as to the

binding character of any action, the said question shall be referred to

the Commission of Adjudication. Under no circumstances shall the right

of a minority be disregarded, or the right to record an individual

protest on the ground of conscience be refused."--"Article XII:

Commission of Adjudication. Section 1. A Commission of Adjudication

shall be established, to which shall be referred, for interpretation and

decision, all disputed questions of doctrine and practise, and this

commission shall constitute a court for decision of all questions of

principle or action arising within the United Lutheran Church in America,

and which had been properly referred to it by resolution or by appeal of

any of the synods. . . . Section 4. The consent of at least six members

shall always be necessary for a decision." According to this article,

unanimity in questions of doctrine and practise is not required--a

violation, once more, of the principle of Christian unity!

7. A Legislative Body.--Among the doubtful paragraphs of the

Constitution are also the following: "Article III. . . . . Section 6.

Congregations representatively constituting the various synods may elect

delegates through their synods to represent them in a general body, all

decisions of which, when made in accordance with the Constitution,

_bind_, so far as the terms of mutual agreement make them binding, those

congregations and synods which consent to be represented in the general

body."--"Article VIII: Powers. Section 4. If synods have had due and

legal opportunity to be represented in the conventions of the United

Lutheran Church in America, they are _bound_ by all resolutions that

have been passed in accordance with this Constitution; but each synod

retains every power, right, and jurisdiction in its own internal affairs

not expressly delegated to the United Lutheran Church in America."--

"Section 7: As to Books of Devotion and Instruction, etc. The United

Lutheran Church in America shall provide books of devotion and

instruction, such as liturgies, hymn-books, and catechisms, and no synod

_without its sanction_ shall publish or recommend books of this kind

other than those provided by the general body."--"Article XIV: Synods.

American Lutheranism, Volume 2 The United Lutheran Church (General Synod, General Council, United Synod in the South) · 第 3 / 10 章