SOLDIERS, INDIANS, AND SCHOOLS

Now it is not good for the Christian’s health

to hustle the Aryan brown,

For the Christian riles, and the Aryan smiles,

and he weareth the Christian down.

—Kipling

If you seek information on an Indian Reservation concerning things

outside the line of routine, never ask the Agent in charge. He will

have the important papers locked away from prying eyes, and will likely

comment that it is none of your business. Why invite this rebuff? Go to

the mess-cook, the farrier, or the seamstress. They will have had all

the essential details from some other post, from a mess-cook, a

farrier, or a seamstress, who will have zealously garnered it from some

leaky official, or mayhap from the telegraph operator. Who told Sitting

Bull that Custer had divided his command? By long odds, it was a camp

cook.

And when the school disciplinarian asked me one morning, as he was

checking his watch with my chronometer, “When do you expect the

troops?” I knew that an unusual order had issued. He was correct in his

assumption, for the laundress had been notified. Now I do not presume

to assert that the Secretary of the Interior had notified the

laundress—but she knew. Perhaps some other laundress had found the

order in the Colonel’s wash. Anyway, the column arrived just when she

predicted.

It made a striking picture filing down the long Cañon hill-road, black

riders against the sky and yellow sand, the field flag and troop

pennant fluttering; and there was about it a certain campaign note that

caused as much consternation throughout the back country as if war had

been declared, with Kit Carson back in the saddle.

Those of the wavering Hopi who lived apart from Youkeoma but leaned

toward his policies when they dared, and who had been awaiting

developments, began to rush their belated children to the schools. The

smiling “friendlies” industriously continued minding their home

affairs. And the Navajo, after one excited survey from the opposite

mesa-wall, completely disappeared from the landscape. Not a Navajo was

to be seen about the Agency for a very long period. Their old chiefs,

such as Hostin Nez and Billa Chezzi, could recall the captivity at the

Bosque Redondo, and the younger men had heard them tell of it. This was

no time for argument with the Nahtahni, and while they had lost nothing

in the back country, still it invited a peaceful hegira far from the

tents and bugles of that column.

The whole affair was against all tradition. Three former Agents had

argued and threatened and waited in vain, and the third had lingered

helplessly at his post until revolt blazed out to singe his beard. Now

this new Nahtahni had said very little; in fact, he had seemed

depressed and a trifle bewildered. But here came the soldiers, a very

different sort of Se-lough from those three uniformed natives he was

thought to depend on. The effect was immediate and lasting. And more

than one official, having actual knowledge of conditions among the

isolated Navajo, has agreed with me that such a column should file

through that country every little while. There would be in both Indians

and white men more of respect for the orders of the Government, and

fewer murders in lonely places.

And then I found the famous Colonel Scott seated at one end of my desk.

I apologized for being so ignorant, having received no Departmental

orders, and supposed that he would be thoroughly informed. Aside from

the request that he coöperate with the Agent in this little frontier

squabble, it appeared that his mission was a survey, and action would

await further instructions. Quarters were arranged for the officers and

a camping-place for the men, and then the Colonel and I sat down to a

discussion of conditions among the Indians of the reserve. Having read

of his career among the warriors of the Plains, I felt that the less I

said to this experienced soldier and tribal expert the better would be

my chances for making no mistakes. I hoped to create an impression of

wisdom by keeping my mouth shut.

But Colonel Scott would have none of that. He had then and has to this

day a most disconcerting method of propounding a question, and then

boring one completely through and through with a pair of gimlet-like

blue-gray eyes that pierce as if made of steel. He could see that I was

very green and young at the business of being an Indian Agent, but he

would not permit me to retreat before his age and superior rank.

“I propose first to go among these Indians, and learn something of

their reasons for this refusal to obey the wishes of the Department,”

he said.

Indians of the Enchanted Desert · 第 52 / 91 题