29th. Up betimes, and after having at my office settled some accounts for

my Lord Sandwich, I went forth, and taking up my father at my brother's,

took coach and towards Chelsey, 'lighting at an alehouse near the

Gatehouse at Westminster to drink our morning draught, and so up again and

to Chelsey, where we found my Lord all alone at a little table with one

joynt of meat at dinner; we sat down and very merry talking, and mightily

extolling the manner of his retirement, and the goodness of his diet,

which indeed is so finely dressed: the mistress of the house, Mrs. Becke,

having been a woman of good condition heretofore, a merchant's wife, and

hath all things most excellently dressed; among others, her cakes

admirable, and so good that my Lord's words were, they were fit to present

to my Lady Castlemaine. From ordinary discourse my Lord fell to talk of

other matters to me, of which chiefly the second part of the fray, which

he told me a little while since of, between Mr. Edward Montagu and

himself, which is that after that he had since been with him three times

and no notice taken at all of any difference between them, and yet since

that he hath forborn coming to him almost two months, and do speak not

only slightly of my Lord every where, but hath complained to my Lord

Chancellor of him, and arrogated all that ever my Lord hath done to be

only by his direction and persuasion. Whether he hath done the like to

the King or no, my Lord knows not; but my Lord hath been with the King

since, and finds all things fair; and my Lord Chancellor hath told him of

it, but with so much contempt of Mr. Montagu, as my Lord knows himself

very secure against any thing the fool can do; and notwithstanding all

this, so noble is his nature, that he professes himself ready to show

kindness and pity to Mr. Montagu on any occasion. My Lord told me of his

presenting Sir H. Bennet with a gold cupp of L100, which he refuses, with

a compliment; but my Lord would have been glad he had taken it, that he

might have had some obligations upon him which he thinks possible the

other may refuse to prevent it; not that he hath any reason to doubt his

kindness. But I perceive great differences there are at Court; and Sir H.

Bennet and my Lord Bristol, and their faction, are likely to carry all

things before them (which my Lord's judgment is, will not be for the

best), and particularly against the Chancellor, who, he tells me, is

irrecoverably lost: but, however, that he will not actually joyne in

anything against the Chancellor, whom he do own to be his most sure

friend, and to have been his greatest; and therefore will not openly act

in either, but passively carry himself even. The Queen, my Lord tells me,

he thinks he hath incurred some displeasure with, for his kindness to his

neighbour, my Lady Castlemaine. My Lord tells me he hath no reason to

fall for her sake, whose wit, management, nor interest, is not likely to

hold up any man, and therefore he thinks it not his obligation to stand

for her against his own interest. The Duke and Mr. Coventry my Lord says

he is very well with, and fears not but they will show themselves his very

good friends, specially at this time, he being able to serve them, and

they needing him, which he did not tell me wherein. Talking of the

business of Tangier, he tells me that my Lord Tiviott is gone away without

the least respect paid to him, nor indeed to any man, but without his

commission; and (if it be true what he says) having laid out seven or

eight thousand pounds in commodities for the place; and besides having not

only disobliged all the Commissioners for Tangier, but also Sir Charles

Barkeley the other day, who, speaking in behalf of Colonel Fitz-Gerald,

that having been deputy-governor there already, he ought to have expected

and had the governorship upon the death or removal of the former governor.

And whereas it is said that he and his men are Irish, which is indeed the

main thing that hath moved the King and Council to put in Tiviott to

prevent the Irish having too great and the whole command there under

Fitz-Gerald; he further said that there was never an Englishman fit to

command Tangier; my Lord Tiviott answered yes, that there were many more

fit than himself or Fitz-Gerald either. So that Fitz-Gerald being so great

with the Duke of York, and being already made deputy-governor, independent

of my Lord Tiviott, and he being also left here behind him for a while, my

Lord Sandwich do think that, putting all these things together, the few

friends he hath left, and the ill posture of his affairs, my Lord Tiviott

is not a man of the conduct and management that either people take him to

be, or is fit for the command of the place. And here, speaking of the

Duke of York and Sir Charles Barkeley, my Lord tells me that he do very

much admire the good management, and discretion, and nobleness of the

Duke, that whatever he may be led by him or Mr. Coventry singly in

private, yet he did not observe that in publique matters, but he did give

as ready hearing and as good acceptance to any reasons offered by any

other man against the opinions of them, as he did to them, and would

concur in the prosecution of it. Then we came to discourse upon his own

sea accompts, and came to a resolution what and how to proceed in them;

wherein he resolved, though I offered him a way of evading the greatest

part of his debt honestly, by making himself debtor to the Parliament,

before the King's time, which he might justly do, yet he resolved to go

openly and nakedly in it, and put himself to the kindness of the King and

Duke, which humour, I must confess, and so did tell him (with which he was

not a little pleased) had thriven very well with him, being known to be a

man of candid and open dealing, without any private tricks or hidden

designs as other men commonly have in what they do. From that we had

discourse of Sir G. Carteret, who he finds kind to him, but it may be a

little envious, and most other men are, and of many others; and upon the

whole do find that it is a troublesome thing for a man of any condition at

Court to carry himself even, and without contracting enemys or envyers;

and that much discretion and dissimulation is necessary to do it. My

father staid a good while at the window and then sat down by himself while

my Lord and I were thus an hour together or two after dinner discoursing,

and by and by he took his leave, and told me he would stay below for me.

Anon I took leave, and coming down found my father unexpectedly in great

pain and desiring for God's sake to get him a bed to lie upon, which I

did, and W. Howe and I staid by him, in so great pain as I never saw, poor

wretch, and with that patience, crying only: Terrible, terrible pain, God

help me, God help me, with the mournful voice, that made my heart ake. He

desired to rest a little alone to see whether it would abate, and W. Howe

and I went down and walked in the gardens, which are very fine, and a

pretty fountayne, with which I was finely wetted, and up to a banquetting

house, with a very fine prospect, and so back to my father, who I found in

such pain that I could not bear the sight of it without weeping, never

thinking that I should be able to get him from thence, but at last,

finding it like to continue, I got him to go to the coach, with great

pain, and driving hard, he all the while in a most unsufferable torment

(meeting in the way with Captain Ferrers going to my Lord, to tell him

that my Lady Jemimah is come to town, and that Will Stankes is come with

my father's horses), not staying the coach to speak with any body, but

once, in St. Paul's Churchyard, we were forced to stay, the jogging and

pain making my father vomit, which it never had done before. At last we

got home, and all helping him we got him to bed presently, and after half

an hour's lying in his naked bed (it being a rupture [with] which he is

troubled, and has been this 20 years, but never in half the pain and with

so great swelling as now, and how this came but by drinking of cold small

beer and sitting long upon a low stool and then standing long after it he

cannot tell) . . . . After which he was at good ease, and so continued,

and so fell to sleep, and we went down whither W. Stankes was come with

his horses. But it is very pleasant to hear how he rails at the rumbling

and ado that is in London over it is in the country, that he cannot endure

it. He supped with us, and very merry, and then he to his lodgings at the

Inne with the horses, and so we to bed, I to my father who is very well

again, and both slept very well.

30th. Up, and after drinking my morning draft with my father and W.

Stankes, I went forth to Sir W. Batten, who is going (to no purpose as he

uses to do) to Chatham upon a survey. So to my office, where till towards

noon, and then to the Exchange, and back home to dinner, where Mrs. Hunt,

my father, and W. Stankes; but, Lord! what a stir Stankes makes with his

being crowded in the streets and wearied in walking in London, and would

not be wooed by my wife and Ashwell to go to a play, nor to White Hall, or

to see the lyons,

[The Tower menagerie, with its famous lions, which was one of the

chief sights of London, and gave rise to a new English word, was not

abolished until the early part of the present century.]

though he was carried in a coach. I never could have thought there had

been upon earth a man so little curious in the world as he is. At the

office all the afternoon till 9 at night, so home to cards with my father,

wife, and Ashwell, and so to bed.

ETEXT EDITOR'S BOOKMARKS:

Academy was dissolved by order of the Pope

After some pleasant talk, my wife, Ashwell, and I to bed

And so to bed, my father lying with me in Ashwell's bed

Dare not oppose it alone for making an enemy and do no good

Dinner was great, and most neatly dressed

Dog attending us, which made us all merry again

Galileo's air thermometer, made before 1597

I do not find other people so willing to do business as myself

I was very angry, and resolve to beat him to-morrow

Insurrection of the Catholiques there

Justice of proceeding not to condemn a man unheard

Matters in Ireland are full of discontent

My maid Susan ill, or would be thought so

Parliament do agree to throw down Popery

Railed bitterly ever and anon against John Calvin

She is conceited that she do well already

So home to supper and bed with my father

That he is not able to live almost with her

That I might say I saw no money in the paper

There is no man almost in the City cares a turd for him

Though it be but little, yet I do get ground every month

Diary of Samuel Pepys — Volume 21: March/April 1662-63 · 第 4 / 4 段