FISH DRYING SCAFFOLDS: no descriptions. (Wood, p. 107)

ROASTING SPIT: for cooking meat over the fire inside the house;

stick of wood, notched at one end, other end sharpened to stick

into ground. (Wood, p. 75)

BUTTONS: pewter, made by casting; decorated. (Illustrated in

Willoughby, p. 243, fig. 131)

LARGE PIPES: carved wood, stone (probably soapstone), carvings to

represent men and animals; 2 feet long. (Williams, pp. 72-3)

SMALLER PIPES: soapstone (made in imitation of the English style),

pewter, clay, brass, combinations of these—stone with brass

bound bowl, clay stem with bowl of copper. (Williams, pp. 72-3;

Willoughby, pp. 243-4, 240; Chapin, p. 17; Brereton, p. 38)

PESTLE: for grinding; stone; one example with top carved to

represent an animal’s head. (Bushnell, p. 675; Willoughby, pp.

237-9)

STONE MORTAR: containing material during grinding (corn

specifically mentioned); sized from immovable boulder to a smaller

portable style to cup size (for grinding pigments).

WOODEN MORTAR: used with stone pestle for corn and probably other

uses similar to stone mortar; trough-shaped. (Bushnell, p. 675)

ADZE: woodworking; wood handle and stone head; head smooth and

convex on one side, often double-grooved on the other side for

hafting; sizes run from two to ten inches in length, also with

imported European iron head. (Willoughby, 237-39)

AXE: woodworking; wood handle, stone head; differ quite markedly

in weight, thickness, polish, workmanship, and size; approximately

bi-symmetrical; large ones grooved to hold sinews that bind head

to handle. Iron head; both axe and hatchet size (from Europeans).

(Williams; p. 176; Chapin, pp. 6-7).

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