B.

Back'sid. _s._ A barton.

Back'y. _s._ Tobacco.

Bad. _adv._ Badly.

Bade. _s._ Bed.

Ba'ginet. _s._ Bayonet.

Bai'ly. _s._ A bailiff; a superintendent of an estate.

Ball. _adj._ Bald.

Bal'let. _s._ Ballad.

Ball'rib. _s._ A sparerib.

To Bal'lirag. _v. a._ To abuse with foul words; to scold.

To Ban. _v. a._ To shut out; to stop.

To Bane. _v. a._ To afflict with a mortal disease; applied to

sheep. _See_ to COATHE.

To Barenhond', To Banehond'. _v. n._ (used chiefly in the

third person singular) to signify intention; to intimate.

These words are in very common use in the West of England. It is

curious to note their gradation from Chaucer, whose expression is

_Beren hem on hond_, or _bare him on hand_; implying

always, it appears to me, the same meaning as I have given to the

words above. There is, I think, no doubt, that these expressions

of Chaucer, which he has used several times in his works, are

figurative; when Chaucer tells us he _beren hem, in hond,_

the literal meaning is, he carried it in, or on, his hand so that

it might be readily seen. "_To bear on hand_, to affirm, to

relate."--JAMIESON'S Etymological Scots Dictionary. But, whatever

be the meaning of these words in Chaucer, and at the present time

in Scotland, the above is the meaning of them in the west of

England.

Banes. _s. pl._ The banns of matrimony.

Ban'nin. _s._ That which is used for shutting out or

stopping.

Ban'nut. _s._ A walnut. [Only used in northern parts of

county.]

Barrow-pig. _s._ A gelt pig.

Baw'ker, Baw'ker-stone. _s._ A stone used for whetting

scythes; a kind of sand-stone.

To Becall'. _v. a._ To censure; to reprove; to chide.

Bee'äs, Bease. _s. pl. [Beasts]_ Cattle. Applied only to

_Oxen_ not Sheep.

The Dialect of the West of England; Particularly Somersetshire · 第 16 / 95 题