MITIGATION OF CAPITAL PUNISHMENT TO A FORGER.

(Vol. iv., p. 434.)

The case related by MR. GATTY is interesting, but requires sifting.

Perhaps he will be good enough to do it, or to put me on the trail. As

the energetic sister may be a reader of "N. & Q.," I do not wish to

annoy her by printing the forger's name, but I shall be glad to have the

place and date of the conviction.

About twenty years ago, the rule of hanging for forgery was broken in

the case of Fry, a school-master, who was sentenced to death without any

hope of mercy, and not reprieved till he had heard the "condemned

sermon"--I think, not till the day before that which was fixed for his

execution. He showed great fear; rolled upon the chapel floor, and

delivered to the sheriffs a well-written protest against the right to

inflict capital punishment. His being spared caused much surprise; and

between that event and the abolition of the punishment of death for

forgery, few, if any, were executed for that crime.

The sister, falling, at the feet of Baron G----, who "was notorious for

his unflinching obduracy," is a melo-dramatic event which, I think,

would have found its way to the newspapers. But the most extraordinary

thing is the conclusion:

"The forger was placed in the hulks prior to transportation; and

before this took place he had forged a pass or order from the Home

Secretary's office for his own liberation, which procured his

release, and he was never afterwards heard of."

Letters to convicts in the hulks are opened by the officers before being

delivered to the prisoners. It is not usual for the Home Secretary to

write to a convict enclosing "a pass or order." On the contrary, a

pardon is attended with a good number of formalities, and without one I

do not think that any convict would have been allowed to quit the

vessel. In that class of prisoners, leave of absence on parole, or a

"day rule," would have been something peculiar enough to make the

turnkey ask, "Where did you get this?" In short, a convict who made his

escape as described must be as extraordinary a person as the strong

American, who could sit in a basket and lift himself upon a table by the

handles.

"She returned to the city at which the assizes had been held just

as they were concluded. The two judges were in the act of

descending the cathedral nave, after partaking of the Holy

Sacrament, when," &c.

It is usual for the judges to attend divine service on the

commission-day if they arrive soon enough, or the day after if they do

not. If a Sunday occur during the sitting of the commission, they also

attend; but I never knew, and on inquiring I cannot hear, that they ever

so attended at the close of the assizes, when they are always glad to

get on to the next town, if the circuit is not concluded, and away

altogether if it is.

Notes and Queries, Vol. V, Number 132, May 8, 1852 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 84 / 164 题