PREFACE

The addresses collected in this little book were delivered at the

Sabbath morning Services of Temple Emanu-El during the autumn and

early winter of 1917-18. I tried to give a bird's eye view of the

relation of the Jews to the several countries with which America is

now associated in the War for the defense of democracy. Also, I tried

to point out how intimately the advance of democracy has been

connected with the improvement of the lot of the Jew. Forming part of

Divine Services, the addresses had to be short, but I hope they

contained enough to illumine the subject and to stimulate thought, if

not further study, as well as patriotic action.

In the present form, the substance is offered of the spoken addresses.

The address on Russia may seem more hopeful than the situation today

would warrant. Right now, unfortunately, chaos reigns in Russia, and

the Jews are said to suffer terribly. Though Trotzky is reported to

have renounced all affiliation with the Jews, or any particular

interest in them, his changes of fortune are likely to react upon the

people from which he sprang. None the less, we must not despair. In

the end, Democracy must win in Russia, and find a way of living

together and working together for the numerous racial and religious

groups which form her vast population.

I wish to express my thanks to the Board of Trustees of Temple

Emanu-El for their kindness in publishing these addresses and for

generously providing a special number of copies for distribution among

Jewish men in our Army and Navy.

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