Chinese Immigration in the Philippines

_Official report of the ships from China which came this year 1606

and of the men in them._

I, Pedro Muñoz de Herrera, official receiver of testimony for the royal

Audiencia and Chancillería of these Philipinas Islands, and notary

of the commission on the Sangleys, give my certificate and testimony,

based upon a memorandum of the inspection of the ships which have come

this year from China to this city, made before me, the said notary,

and the ensign Pedro Gra. Prieto, deputy of the said commission,

as to the number of the ships which have come, and the men in them,

in the form and manner following:

The ship of Captain Pinyon brought three hundred

and twenty-two Sangleys 322

The ship of Captains Binçan and Quinten brought

two hundred and ninety-four 294

The ship of Captain Yantin brought three hundred

and forty-five 345

The ship of Captain Onsan brought three hundred

Sangleys 300

The ship of Captain Sanagu brought three hundred

and twenty-four 324

The ship of Captain Cuheran brought two hundred

and eighty-four 284

The ship of Captain Selhuan brought three hundred

and sixty-seven 367

The ship of Captain Nohu brought two hundred and

forty Sangleys 240

The ship of Captain Sousan brought four hundred

and twenty-three Sangleys 423

The ship of Captain Guarquico brought three hundred

and twenty-three Sangleys 323

The ship of Captain Unican brought two hundred and

thirty Sangleys 230

The ship of Captain Ay Pagu brought two hundred and

four Sangleys 204

The ship of Captain Onray brought two hundred and

sixty-five 265

The ship of Captain Cime two hundred and fifty 250

The ship of Captain Yansan two hundred and ten 210

The ship of Captain Ciggan one hundred and

forty-one Sangleys 141

The ship of Captain Zuan one hundred and

sixty-three Sangleys 163

The ship of Captain Ciray four hundred and

ninety-two Sangleys 492

The ship of Captain Ciquey brought two hundred

and sixty-one Sangleys 261

The ship of Captain Tzutian brought one hundred

and sixty-three 163

The ship of Captain Tongon two hundred and fifty-nine 259

The ship of Captain Tzontzan two hundred and

twenty Sangleys 220

The ship of Captain Biçan brought seventy-five Sangleys 75

The ship of Captain Buyan brought three hundred and

one Sangleys 301

The ship of Captain Licbeu brought seventy-seven

Sangleys 77

2,011 [36]

as appears and is stated at greater length in the said memorandum

of inspection, to which I refer. That the same might be officially

verified, at the request of his Majesty's fiscal the royal Audiencia,

and at the direction of the president and auditors thereof, I have

made this report, Manila, July 4, 1606, before Geronimo de Peralta

and Miguel de Vemaga as witnesses.

In witness of the accuracy hereof:

_Pedro Muñoz de Herrera_, notary and official receiver of testimony.

_Felipe III to Pedro de Acuña_

Don Pedro de Acuña, my governor and captain-general of the Philipinas

Islands: I received your letter of July 10 of last year, in which

you inform me of the coming to these realms of some religious, among

them Hernando de los Rios Coronel and Fray Pedro de San Francisco and

others, who are acquainted with many details and circumstances of the

uprising of the Sangleys in the year 1603. From them, as you suggest,

I can command full information to be given me concerning the whole

matter, since they are persons of approved reputation and entitled to

credit. I am pleased that you have sent me this information, since

in due time I shall command the proper proceedings to be taken with

reference to these persons. Ventosilla, November 4, 1606.

_I The King_

Certified to by Juan de Civica, and signed by the Council.

Don Pedro de Acuña, my governor and captain-general of the Philipinas

Islands and president of my royal Audiencia thereof: By various

letters and reports which have been received in my royal Council of

the Yndias, I have learned that there have entered and are living in

the city of Manila three or four thousand Sangleys. It has seemed to

me that although, for the convenience of supplying necessary things

for the country, it is well that as many should remain as are needed,

still the most careful attention must be given to the evil results

which have previously been perceived, and to the very great injuries

which have followed from the permission that so many should enter

and remain in the country. I accordingly charge you that you pay

heed to this matter, and that you permit to remain no more than are

absolutely necessary, having respect to no other consideration; since

nothing can be so profitable as to compensate for the damage which

may follow from the contrary course. Bentosilla, November 4, 1606.

_I The King_

Certified to by Juan de Civica, and signed by the members of the

Council.

The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898 — Volume 14 of 55 1606-1609 Explorations by Early Navigators, Descriptions of the Islands and Their Peoples, Their History and Records of The Catholic Missions, As Related in Contemporaneous Books and Manuscripts, Showing the Political, Economic, Commercial and Religious Conditions of Those Islands from Their Earliest Relations with European Nations to the Close of the Nineteenth Century · 第 26 / 56 题