Chapter XVII: The Clemency Of The Cardinal

The great man sat in his private closet, with the ivory crucifix in

the corner before the prie dieu chair, a wonderful picture of the

annunciation on the wall, where he could see it every time he

lifted his eyes, and a table piled with papers before him, though

piled with a certain method and order which enabled him to lay his

hand in a moment upon any required document.

He wore the scarlet robes of his office, and a scarlet skullcap was

on his head. His features were those of the ascetic and man of the

world. The skin was pale and slightly sallow, like old parchment;

the hair was turning white, and was thin upon the temples. The

clear-cut features were impressive, both in outline and in

expression, and the eye was as the eye of the eagle, so keenly

penetrating and far-seeing that many had shrunk before its gaze as

before the sharp thrust of a rapier.

Arthur Cole entered the presence of the great man with the habitual

courtly and almost exaggerated reverence that custom imposed. But

Anthony Dalaber, who followed, only bowed with a sort of sullen

defiance in look and aspect, not even raising his eyes to meet the

flashing, rapid glance which the great man bent upon him as he

slowly followed his companion into that august presence. He stood

in the background, and his dark face and gaunt figure did not lack

elements of dignity. There was something distinguished in the

personality of Dalaber, of which those who knew him were keenly

conscious.

The statesman, who had all his life been wont to take the measure

of men with great acumen and discernment, gave more than one quick,

keen glance in the direction of Dalaber, as he received Arthur's

credentials and cast his eye over them.

"You are welcome, Master Cole. I have heard of you before, and

everything I have heard redounds to your credit. You are highly

spoken of in Oxford, and your career there has not been without

distinction. I am keenly interested in all that happens there, and

in the welfare of each individual clerk and student. To hear a good

report of any gives me sincere pleasure. I am glad on that account

to give you this audience, albeit I am always pressed for time in

which to compress each day's work."

"I thank your Eminence from my heart," answered Arthur; "and if I

be permitted to speak, I will be as brief as I can in presenting my

petition and pleading my Cause."

"You come with a petition? Very good; I will listen and consider

it. Is it one that relates to yonder companion of yours?--

"Anthony Dalaber, I believe I mistake not in calling you by that

name."

Dalaber came a step forward, but made no reply, for Arthur had

answered for him, and the cardinal was turning over some papers

upon his table, and selecting one or two, ran his eyes rapidly down

them, after which he looked up.

"I hear of you that you are a youth of excellent parts, and of a

quick understanding, and that, with industry and application, you

may do great things. I also hear that though you have been led into

some indiscretions and dangerous courses, that you have submitted

to lawful discipline, and are forgiven and reconciled. All this is

as it should be. I rejoice in the repentance of any sinner. I pray,

my son, that in the future you may be guarded from all such

perilous courses."

Arthur almost trembled as these words were spoken. The cardinal's

wonderful eyes were fixed full upon the face of Dalaber, and the

magnetic nature of the glance seemed to act with a curious,

restraining power upon him. He spoke, but it was not with the

outburst which his comrade had feared. It was slowly and almost

haltingly.

"I have done amiss," he said. "None can better know than I how much

amiss I have done. I repent me from the bottom of my heart. But I

repent not of those things for which I suffered in prison, for

which I thought I might be called upon to lay down my life. I

repent me that I, having put mine hand to the plough, did look

back. I would I had had the courage and steadfastness to resist and

stand firm."

Arthur trembled; his eyes sought the cardinal's face. Wolsey was

regarding Dalaber with great intensity of interest, whilst a fine

smile played in shadowy fashion over his thin lips.

"Is that what you have come hither to tell me, my son?"

"In part it is," answered Dalaber, "for I have felt like a

hypocrite and renegade all these days. I love the church; I hold

her doctrines; I trow that I would die for the truth which she

teaches: but I hold also that men should not be condemned for the

reading and free discussion of the Word of God; and if those who

did persuade me to submit to discipline and penance for

disobedience believe that I repent me of holding and spreading that

doctrine, then must I ever live with the sense of having been a

traitor to the cause of my Lord and my God."

"And you wish to tell me this?"

"Yes; that your Eminence may send me back to prison, or to the

stake, if it be your will."

The same slight smile played round the cardinal's lips. He looked

once more at his papers.

"It is said here, Anthony Dalaber, that you have given up the study

of divinity, and have taken up that of the law?"

"That is true," he answered freely. "I am not made for the

priesthood; of that I am well assured. I will seek to serve God in

the lesser calling, and do my duty there to Him and to the

brethren."

"A laudable resolve," answered the great man, "in which I wish you

all success. Listen to me for a brief moment, my son. The words you

have spoken here this day will not be used against yon. I have

followed your career. I know your courage and steadfastness of

spirit, as well as its weaknesses and vacillations. I know how many

godly youths are in like case with you--halting between two

opinions, torn asunder in the struggle to judge all these hard and

difficult questions for themselves. For you, and for all who yet

love Holy Church, I have this piece of counsel to give. Beware how

you seek to tamper with the unity of the one body. Beware how you

sacrifice the greater for the lesser. It is only a church at unity

in herself that can convert the world; we have the Lord's own word

for that. If you have read in any tongue His last charge on earth

to His apostles, as recorded in the Gospel of St. John, you must

see and recognize that. The burden of that wonderful pastoral is,

'That we all may be ONE: that the world may believe.' To rend the

body is to destroy its unity. To destroy its unity is to hinder the

work of Christ upon earth. Think and ponder that well, and pray for

guidance, for patience, for the submissive will which would endure

much rather than bring war amongst the members of the one body. Our

Lord Himself has warned those who are devout and sincere from the

error of straining at a gnat and swallowing a camel. Let the church

minister the Word of God. Let those who hunger for more ask of her.

She will not send them empty away. Already those who style

themselves reformers are quarrelling amongst themselves. Soon they

will be broken up into a thousand camps. Unity will cease to reign

in the church. Confusion and hatred and even bloodshed will follow.

"Be advised, Anthony Dalaber. Quit these hard and vexed questions

for a while. Take to the less perilous study of the law. With age

and experience you will learn your lesson. And I will pray for a

blessing upon you, my son, for in truth I believe that the Lord may

have work for you to do in days to come; and if so, I trow you will

not shrink from doing it."

Anthony stood mute. A thousand questions and replies seemed to

spring to his lips, but no word passed them. He felt that in

argument he was no match for the cardinal, even had disputation

with so eminent and august a personage been possible. He felt that

somewhere there was an answer to this irrefragable argument, but

for the moment he could not find it; he stood tongue tied, silent.

The cardinal looked at him with his slight, peculiar smile, and

then turned once again to Arthur.

"And now for your petition. If it is for favour to be shown to your

ardent young friend, after the statement he desired to make to me,

with greater courage than discretion (for which, however, I like

him none the less), then it is granted already."

"It is not for him," answered Arthur; "we have both come hither on

the same errand. But we do desire your Eminence's good offices for

one who was in somewhat similar case with Dalaber. We have come to

plead for the life and liberty of John Clarke, canon of your own

beauteous and godly college in Oxford, who, with two other

companions, one of them a canon and the other a singing man of that

foundation, is lying near to death in a foul prison, and will

without doubt perish miserably there, if release doth not speedily

come."

The cardinal's steel-blue eyes took a new expression, and one which

Arthur could in no wise interpret.

"Like to die!" He spoke somewhat more abruptly than had hitherto

been the case. "You are sure of that?"

"I am sure of it," answered Arthur; "and Dr. Higdon, the dean, will

tell you the same, if your Eminence will ask him of it. And though

Master Clarke lies under the imputation of heresy, I trow there is

no sounder churchman nor godly and pure-living man in all Oxford

than he, nor one whose life holds so fair a promise of shining like

a light in a dark world."

"I have heard of this man," spoke the cardinal thoughtfully; "I

have known of him many years. I had report of him or ever he was

sent to Oxford."

"It is known in all Oxford how that your Eminence did send to us

there this godly man, whom we have learned to love and revere,"

spoke Arthur eagerly; "and many a time have we blessed you that

your choice did fall upon one of so saint-like a walk in this

world. How should we, then, not plead with your Eminence for his

life, when it lies thus in jeopardy? If you would speak the word of

release we would do the rest."

The cardinal sat very still and thoughtful.

"John Clarke is not my prisoner. He belongs to the Bishop of

Lincoln."

"I know that well," cried Arthur eagerly. "But surely the word of

your Eminence would prevail with the bishop, and free him from his

bonds."

"My Lord of Lincoln is very bitter against heretics."

"Then let him take me in lieu of Master Clarke!" suddenly cried

Dalaber, stepping forward to the cardinal's table, upon which he

leaned with both his hands, and his dark eyes flashed fire. "If he

must have a victim, let me be that victim. I am tenfold more

heretic than Master Clarke. Let me take his place in the foul

dungeon; let me, if need be, go to the stake for him. If there must

be a victim, let me be that victim; but shall he die whose life has

been given for the purity of the faith, and for teaching that very

doctrine of the unity of the one Holy Catholic Church upon which

your Eminence laid such stress in speaking awhile ago? Give me up

to the mercy of the bishop, and let Clarke go free!"

The piercing gaze of the cardinal was fixed upon Dalaber's

strenuous face. All weakness had vanished from it now. It was full

of passionate earnestness and dauntless courage. His dark eyes met

those of Wolsey without fear or shrinking. The loftiness of a great

resolve, a great sacrifice, was shining in them.

"I will consider this matter, my sons," spoke the cardinal, whose

face softened as he gazed first at one young man and then at the

other. "I must communicate with the bishop, and I will see you

again. Fortunately he is not far from London. A messenger can

quickly reach him. Come to me here in four days' time, and I will

see you again and perchance give you an answer. Will your mind have

changed in those days, Anthony Dalaber? Do you indeed mean the

things that you have said?"

"I do," he answered quietly, and added no protestations.

"I will remember," spoke the cardinal; and rising to his feet he

gave to Arthur the benediction for which he bent his knee.

Dalaber hesitated for a moment, and then he too knelt. There was no

hypocrisy in this act. Something in the aspect and the words of the

cardinal had changed his opinion of the man during the brief

interview.

"The Lord bless thee, my son," spoke the priest solemnly. "The Lord

give thee grace and discernment, wisdom and light. The Lord

strengthen all that is good in thee, that it may live and grow, and

cast out and uproot all that may become a stumbling block or root

of bitterness within thee. The Lord give to thee the understanding

mind, the childlike heart, the pure spirit of the children of

light, and lead and guide thee into all truth. Amen."

The two companions went quietly from the room, and through the long

and stately passages, where the worldly pomp visible had stirred in

Dalaber on entering a sense of incongruity and almost of contempt.

But he did not think of these things as he walked out into the

sunny street; and both had got far upon the road to their lodgings,

hard by Moor Fields, ere either spoke a word.

"I trow he will do it," then said Arthur, drawing a long breath.

"You think so truly?"

"I watched his face. It was hard to read its look; yet I thought

there came a gleam of anger into it when I spoke of the peril they

lay in from death by sickness in that noisome prison. After all,

they are all scholars of his own college; and methinks he and the

bishop have disagreed ere this over matters of discipline, and

where mercy rather than judgment should be shown. All the world

says that Master Garret and Robert Ferrar would have been sent to

the stake had the bishop's word prevailed, but that the cardinal

would not give them up to him. It may be that he will be loath to

give up Master Clarke and his friends; but surely the cardinal's

word would prevail, if he desired to make it."

"And if the bishop has a victim, that might satisfy him," spoke

Dalaber gravely.

"Thou art thinking of thyself?" asked Arthur quickly.

"Why should I not? I have offered myself as a substitute. If they

permit the exchange, I will not draw back."

Arthur regarded him with a species of admiration. But he was silent

awhile, finding speech difficult. Then he asked:

"Does Freda know?"

"Yes," answered Dalaber briefly.

"And she was willing?"

"She was willing."

They walked on in silence for some time, only pausing when they

reached the open space of Moor Fields, where the apprentices were

playing quarterstaff, wrestling, and shooting with bow and arrows,

and shouting aloud in their glee. The friends stood awhile

watching, but their thoughts were far away.

Suddenly Arthur broke out into what for him was rather vehement

speech.

"Then thou art in truth a hero, Anthony, with the spirit of the

warrior and the martyr. I have sometimes misjudged thee, thinking

thee somewhat unstable, though a man of parts and one to be much

beloved. I ask thy pardon now for having so misjudged thee. Thou

hast all the stuff in thee which I have sometimes thought was

lacking."

"It was lacking. Thou hast not misjudged me," answered Anthony

gravely. "I have been unstable. I know it myself, none better.

Alone, I should be unstable still. Indeed I may not trust myself

even from day to day. But there is One who changeth not--One who is

with us, and in us, and for us. He will be our strength and our

stay in times of darkness and perplexity, and teach us to guide our

steps aright. If I have found courage, that courage is His; if I

can hold steadfast, it is in His power. That is all. I have put

myself into His hands. I shall take no thought for myself, what I

shall speak or do. He is showing me that He would have all

Christian men to live together in unity and peace. I do truly see

and believe that. Yet if He command me to speak or to do that which

men will call heresy and sin, He will give me grace to stand firm,

even unto death."

Arthur was silent awhile. In his heart he scarcely believed that

the cardinal would offer up Anthony Dalaber to the tender mercies

of the implacable bishop; yet there was no knowing. The great man

had evidently been struck by the personality and history of the

young graduate, and it was possible he might recognize in him a

type of character which might prove dangerous and subversive to the

existing order of things. It was an anxious time for Arthur--more

anxious, as it seemed, than for Anthony, who remained all the while

very calm and tranquil, much occupied in reading and prayer, and

very constant in his attendance at the various churches in the

great city.

Having been for long debarred from taking part in public worship,

it seemed a great refreshment of spirit for him to do so now.

Arthur generally accompanied him; but often he rose quite early,

and slipped out alone for some morning Mass, and came back with his

face aglow with the mystic devotion in which he had been engaged.

"Call that man a heretic!" thought Arthur, as he watched and marked

him; and he little knew that he was not the only man dogging

Dalaber's footsteps in those days. The cardinal had his own methods

and his own carefully-trained servants, and not a thing that either

young man did in those few days was unknown to Wolsey in his

sumptuous palace, with the affairs of the kingdom and of other

realms more or less pressing upon his attention.

On the appointed day they again appeared before him in his closet,

and he received them with an urbanity which sat graciously upon his

rather austere person.

"I have made inquiry concerning the matter upon which you came to

me, my sons," he said, "and to my sorrow and regret I find that you

spoke only too truly as to the condition into which the unwholesome

state of their prison has reduced those three men. I have therefore

prevailed with the bishop to permit them to be delivered to their

friends.

"And if you, Master Cole, who are well known in Oxford, will make

personal application to the dean of the college, he will give you

the needful authority for obtaining possession of the persons of

the prisoners, who will be released and placed under your care. All

that will be demanded of you, or of their friends, is that you will

take care of them, and be answerable for their appearing at the

bishop's tribunal, should he summon them later to appear before

him."

Arthur's heart leaped for joy within him. He spoke a few words of

heartfelt thanks. But Anthony's eyes never left the cardinal's

face.

"And shall I surrender myself prisoner in their place?"

A slight smile lighted the thin, pale face.

"Do you so desire to court prison and death, my son?"

"I do not desire it," answered Anthony humbly. "I once did think I

had courage and strength to fight and to overcome; I did think

myself to be a hero. I have learned to know myself better since

then. Love and life are sweet to me as to other men. But I did mean

that which I did say, and I will not draw back. If a victim be

wanted, let it be rather me than Master Clarke."

This time the cardinal's smile was more full and free.

"We will see whether we cannot make shift without a victim. Anthony

Dalaber, you are a free man. There is no talk of arresting you in

place of any other. That is neither the law of the land nor the

practice of the church. I have watched you, my son; I see that you

are of a godly mind. You may yet be a good and a great man in this

land. Hold fast the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace, and

God will bless and keep you.

"I trust we shall hear no more of heresy in Oxford. And when you

receive John Clarke into your keeping, tell him that I regret the

harshness to which he has been exposed, and that I have prevailed

to effect his release, but that beyond this I cannot help him, but

trust that between him and his bishop some better understanding may

be speedily arrived at."

"We thank your Eminence from our hearts," spoke Arthur, as he bent

his knee, feeling a double load of anxiety and sorrow lifted from

his heart. "We will not forget all we owe to your clemency and

kindness, and with more others than I can name we will pray for all

blessings to rest upon your Eminence for this gracious act."

The cardinal was pressed for time, and dismissed the young men with

a blessing. They went out into the sunny courtyard, scarce able to

believe their own success.

Liberated from prison! Clarke to be liberated and delivered over to

their care! Oh! they would soon restore him to health and strength

by their loving ministrations. They would surely succeed in this.

All the three to be given up to their friends! They must lose no

time in riding to Oxford with the news.

Not a day of this lovely springtide should be wasted. They would

ride all night, that release might come the earlier. Yes, there was

full moon, and already the daylight lasted long and came again

early. They would ride without a pause, save for needful

refreshment for man and beast, till they reached Oxford. They could

be there before daybreak.

On the morrow they could carry forth their friends to Poghley. It

was a thought fraught with happiness and joy. They would not lose

an hour. And so quickly were all their preparations made that

before the shadows had grown long, before the sun had sunk far

towards the horizon, their reckoning was paid, their bags were

packed, their servants summoned, and the little cavalcade was ready

to start forth and ride with loose rein to Oxford ere break of day.

It was no hardship, that quiet riding through the long hours of the

misty night. They did not hurry their beasts, for they could not

obtain any interview with dean or prison governor in the dead of

night. So they pursued their way quietly, discussing many plans;

and before the first light of day had begun to glimmer in the east

it was settled that, whilst Arthur should go direct to Oxford with

the cardinal's mandate, and should make all needful arrangements

for the immediate transportation of the sick men to Poghley,

Anthony should ride there direct, to advise the young wife and her

sister of what they might expect, and to see all made ready there.

Eager as Arthur was to return home to Magdalen, he knew that his

authority and his purse would go farther in Oxford than Anthony's.

It was needful for him to be there in person; but it might be just

as well for Anthony to keep away from the town at that juncture.

Dalaber did not himself think of or fear any peril, but Arthur's

other arguments prevailed with him; and shortly after dawn, at the

parting of the ways, the two friends separated, Arthur and the

servants riding direct to Oxford, whilst Dalaber took his solitary

way towards Poghley.

His heart beat high as he began to trace the familiar outline of

wood and hill. When he rode away a week ago, it was with a very

strong presentiment that he would never see the place again. So

resolved had he been to make confession of such of his beliefs as

were accounted heresy that he had not dared to believe he could

escape. Yet here he was, safe and sound, and rid at last of that

haunting fear and remorse which had eaten into his very soul.

True, he had not said much, yet he knew that the cardinal had

understood, and had, as it were, declined a further and fuller

revelation. He had understood, on his side, that the church did not

desire to push matters to extremity, and to lose the love and

adherence of its most promising sons. He was willing, for his part,

to avoid publicity for a time, to resume his interrupted studies,

and to wait in patience for what would come out of this movement

within and without the church.

But the sense of sailing under false colours had now been taken

away. He had relieved his soul; he had spoken the truth; he had

offered himself as a victim; he no longer stood condemned as a

coward and a denier of his faith.

With a glad heart he rode onward through the rosy glow of a red and

golden dawn. All nature seemed in harmony with his joy and triumph.

The birds shouted their morning songs, and the budding trees and

waving grass seemed silently to voice a happy answer. Primroses

gemmed the banks, and the frail white anemones carpeted the

twinkling woodlands, where sunbeams and shadows chased each other

through a maze of tender green leaves. Then the horse beneath him,

though somewhat wearied from the long journey, knew his homeward

way, pricked forward his ears, and broke into a canter, bravely

bearing his rider up the gentle incline, and through the gate that

led towards the moated house.

Suddenly a white figure seemed to emerge from the thickets of

shrubs, and a joyous voice exclaimed:

"Anthony, Anthony! is it thou?"

He was on his feet in an instant. The horse set off riderless for

his own stable. Anthony's arms were about her, his kisses on her

face.

"Freda! my beloved! my wife!"

"Anthony, O Anthony! And thou art free!"

"I am free, and the load has fallen. I am free and forgiven, and at

peace with God and man. And, Freda, we must hasten to the house

with the news; for Arthur has gone forward to obtain the release of

Clarke and Sumner and Radley, and as soon as possible--it may even

be today--he will bring them here to be cared for."

For the Faith: A Story of the Young Pioneers of Reformation in Oxford · 第 17 / 18 章