CHAPTER I.

TRANSCRIBER’S NOTE

Italic text is denoted by _underscores_.

Some minor changes to the text are noted at the end of the book.

Writings of Harriet Beecher Stowe.

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BOSTON.

FLOWERS AND FRUIT FROM THE

WRITINGS OF HARRIET

BEECHER STOWE

[Illustration: (decorative leaf)]

ARRANGED BY

ABBIE H. FAIRFIELD

[Illustration: (colophon)]

BOSTON AND NEW YORK

HOUGHTON, MIFFLIN AND COMPANY

The Riverside Press, Cambridge

1888

Copyright, 1888,

BY HOUGHTON, MIFFLIN & CO.

_All rights reserved._

_The Riverside Press, Cambridge_:

Electrotyped and Printed by H. O. Houghton & Co.

CONTENTS.

CHAPTER I.

PAGE

THE INNER LIFE 1

CHAPTER II.

HUMAN NATURE 55

CHAPTER III.

WOMAN 84

CHAPTER IV.

CHILDREN 105

CHAPTER V.

EDUCATION 118

CHAPTER VI.

NATURE 134

CHAPTER VII.

LITERATURE AND ART 158

CHAPTER VIII.

NEW ENGLAND LIFE 171

CHAPTER IX.

MISCELLANEOUS 188

FLOWERS AND FRUIT.

CHAPTER I.

THE INNER LIFE.

THE MINISTER’S WOOING.

[Sidenote: Sympathy.]

When we feel a thing ourselves, we can see very quick the same in

others.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Self-deception.]

When a finely constituted nature wishes to go into baseness, it has

first to bribe itself. Evil is never embraced, undisguised, as evil,

but under some fiction which the mind accepts, and with which it

has the singular power of blinding itself in the face of daylight.

The power of imposing on one’s self is an essential preliminary to

imposing on others. The man first argues himself down, and then he is

ready to put the whole weight of his nature to deceiving others.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Soul-communion.]

Perhaps it is so, that souls once intimately related have ever

after this a strange power of affecting each other,—a power that

neither absence nor death can annul. How else can we interpret those

mysterious hours in which the power of departed love seems to

overshadow us, making our souls vital with such longings, with such

wild throbbings, with such unutterable sighings, that a little more

might burst the mortal bond? Is it not deep calling unto deep? the

free soul singing outside the cage to her mate beating against the

bars within?

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Soul-absorption.]

The greatest moral effects are like those of music,—not wrought out

by sharp-sided intellectual propositions, but melted in by a divine

fusion, by words that have mysterious, indefinite fulness of meaning,

made living by sweet voices, which seem to be the out-throbbings of

angelic hearts. So one verse in the Bible read by a mother in some

hour of tender prayer has a significance deeper and higher than the

most elaborate of sermons, the most acute of arguments.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Restrictions of the body on the soul.]

Scarcely conscious, she lay in that dim, clairvoyant state, when

the half-sleep of the outward senses permits a delicious dewy

clearness of the soul, that perfect ethereal rest and freshness of

the faculties, comparable only to what we imagine of the spiritual

state,—season of celestial enchantment, in which the heavy weight

“of all this unintelligible world” drops off, and the soul, divinely

charmed, nestles like a wind-tossed bird in the protecting bosom of

the One All-perfect, All-beautiful. What visions then come to the

inner eye have often no words corresponding in mortal vocabularies.

The poet, the artist, and the prophet in such hours become possessed

of divine certainties which all their lives they struggle, with

pencil or song or burning words, to make evident to their fellows.

The world around wonders, but they are unsatisfied, because they have

seen the glory and know how inadequate the copy.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Courage in the truth.]

Half the misery in the world comes of want of courage to speak and to

hear the truth plainly and in a spirit of love.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Miss Prissy’s motto.]

“Tho’ I can’t say I’m lone either, because nobody need say that, so

long as there’s folks to be done for.”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Blessedness _vs._ happiness.]

We could not afford to have it always night,—and we must think that

the broad, gay morning-light, when meadowlark and robin and bobolink

are singing in chorus with a thousand insects and the waving of a

thousand breezes, is on the whole the most in accordance with the

average wants of those who have a material life to live and material

work to do. But then we reverence that clear-obscure of midnight,

when everything is still and dewy;—then sing the nightingales, which

cannot be heard by day; then shine the mysterious stars. So when all

earthly voices are hushed in the soul, all earthly lights darkened,

music and color float in from a higher sphere.... By what name

shall we call this beautiful twilight, this night of the soul, so

starry with heavenly mysteries? _Not_ happiness, but blessedness.

They who have it walk among men as “sorrowful, yet alway

rejoicing, as poor, yet making many rich,—as having nothing, and yet

possessing all things.”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Laws of prayer.]

Is it not possible that He who made the world may have established

laws for prayer as invariable as those for the sowing of seed and

raising of grain? Is it not as legitimate a subject of inquiry, when

petitions are not answered, which of these laws has been neglected?

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Influence of the invisible.]

[Sidenote: Woman feels; man reasons.]

No real artist or philosopher ever lived who has not at some hours

risen to the height of utter self-abnegation for the glory of the

invisible. There have been painters who would have been crucified to

demonstrate the action of a muscle,—chemists who would gladly have

melted themselves and all humanity in their crucible, if so a new

discovery might arise out of its fumes. Even persons of mere artistic

sensibility are at times raised by music, painting, or poetry, to a

momentary trance of self-oblivion, in which they would offer their

whole being before the shrine of an invisible loveliness.... But

where theorists and philosophers tread with sublime assurance, woman

often follows with bleeding footsteps;—women are always turning from

the abstract to the individual, and feeling where the philosopher

only thinks.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Love a sacrament.]

True love is a natural sacrament; and if ever a young man thanks God

for having saved what is noble and manly in his soul, it is when he

thinks of offering it to the woman he loves.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: God’s tests.]

“Mr. Scudder used to say that it took great affliction to bring his

mind to that place,” said Mrs. Katy. “He used to say that an old

paper-maker told him once, that paper that was shaken only one way in

the making would tear across the other, and the best paper had to be

shaken every way; and so he said we couldn’t tell till we had been

turned and shaken and tried every way, where we should tear.”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Unconscious heart-thrusts.]

So we go,—so little knowing what we touch and what touches us as

we talk! We drop out a common piece of news,—“Mr. So-and-so is

dead,”—“Miss Such-a-one is married,”—“Such a ship has sailed,”—and

lo, on our right hand or our left, some heart has sunk under the news

silently,—gone down in the great ocean of Fate, without even a bubble

rising to tell its drowning pang. And this—God help us!—is what we

call living!

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Repression.]

It was not pride, nor sternness, but a sort of habitual

shamefacedness that kept far back in each soul those feelings which

are the most beautiful in their outcome; but after a while the habit

became so fixed a nature that a caressing or affectionate expression

could not have passed the lips of one to another without a painful

awkwardness. Love was understood, once for all, to be the basis on

which their life was built. Once for all, they loved each other, and

after that, the less said, the better. It had cost the woman’s heart

of Mrs. Marvin some pangs, in the earlier part of her wedlock, to

accept of this _once for all_ in place of those daily outgushings

which every woman desires should be like God’s loving-kindnesses,

“new every morning;” but hers, too, was a nature strongly inclining

inward, and, after a few tremulous movements, the needle of her soul

settled, and her life-lot was accepted,—not as what she would like or

could conceive, but as a reasonable and good one. Life was a picture

painted in low, cool tones, but in perfect keeping; and though

another and brighter style might have pleased better, she did not

quarrel with this.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Winged and walking spirits.]

There are in this world two kinds of natures,—those that have wings,

and those that have feet,—the winged and the walking spirits. The

walking are the logicians; the winged are the instinctive and poetic.

Natures that must always walk find many a bog, many a thicket, many

a tangled brake, which God’s happy little winged birds flit over by

one noiseless flight. Nay, when a man has toiled till his feet weigh

too heavily with the mud of earth to enable him to walk another step,

these little birds will often cleave the air in a right line towards

the bosom of God, and show the way where he could never have found it.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Unity in prayer.]

The truly good are of one language in prayer. Whatever lines or

angles of thought may separate them in other hours, _when they pray

in extremity_, all good men pray alike. The Emperor Charles V. and

Martin Luther, two great generals of opposite faiths, breathed out

their dying struggles in the self-same words.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Sympathy through sorrow.]

As well might those on the hither side of mortality instruct the

souls gone beyond the veil, as souls outside a great affliction guide

those who are struggling in it. That is a mighty baptism, and only

Christ can go down with us into those waters.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Agony of uncertainty.]

Against an uncertainty, who can brace the soul? We put all our

forces of faith and prayer against it, and it goes down just as a

buoy sinks in the water, and the next moment it is up again. The

soul fatigues itself with efforts which come and go in waves; and

when with laborious care it has adjusted all things in the light of

hope, back flows the tide and sweeps all away. In such struggles life

spends itself fast; an inward wound does not carry one deathward

more surely than this worst wound of the soul. God has made us so

mercifully that there is no _certainty_, however dreadful, to which

life-forces do not in time adjust themselves; but to uncertainty

there is no possible adjustment.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Candace’s theology.]

“’Cause, as we’s got to live in dis yer world, it’s quite clar de

Lord must ha’ fixed it so we _can_; an’ ef tings was as some folks

suppose, why, we couldn’t live, and dar wouldn’t be no sense in

anyting dat goes on.”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Death in life.]

So we go, dear reader,—so long as we have a body and a soul. For

worlds must mingle,—the great and the little, the solemn and the

trivial, wreathing in and out, like the grotesque carvings on a

gothic shrine; only, did we know it rightly, nothing is trivial,

since the human soul, with its awful shadow, makes all things sacred.

Have not ribbons, cast-off flowers, soiled bits of gauze, trivial,

trashy fragments of millinery, sometimes had an awful meaning, a

deadly power, when they belonged to one who should wear them no more,

and whose beautiful form, frail and crushed as they, is a hidden

and vanished thing for all time? For so sacred and individual is a

human being, that, of all the million-peopled earth, no one form ever

restores another. The mould of each mortal type is broken at the

grave; and never, never, though you look through all the faces on

earth, shall the exact form you mourn ever meet your eyes again! You

are living your daily life among trifles that one death-stroke may

make relics. One false step, one luckless accident, an obstacle on

the track of a train, the tangling of a cord in shifting a sail, and

the penknife, the pen, the papers, the trivial articles of dress and

clothing, which to-day you toss idly and jestingly from hand to hand,

may become dread memorials of that awful tragedy whose deep abyss

ever underlies our common life.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Memory.]

For one flower laid on the shrine which we keep in our hearts for the

dead is worth more than any gift to our living selves.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Control of the thoughts.]

“How could you help it, _mignonne_? Can you stop your thinking?”

Mary said, after a moment’s blush,—“I can _try_!”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Minor modulations.]

Behind every scale of music, the gayest and cheeriest, the grandest,

the most triumphant, lies its dark relative minor; the notes are the

same, but the change of a semitone changes all to gloom;—all our

gayest hours are tunes, that have a modulation into these dreary keys

ever possible; at any moment the keynote may be struck.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: The ideal and the practical.]

Nothing is more striking, in the light and shadow of the human drama,

than to compare the inner life and thoughts of elevated and silent

natures with the thoughts and plans which those by whom they are

surrounded have of and for them. Little thought Mary of any of the

speculations that busied the friendly head of Miss Prissy, or that

lay in the provident forecastings of her prudent mother.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Perfect faith.]

“Indeed, I am afraid something must be wrong with me. I cannot have

any fears,—I never could; I try sometimes, but the thought of God’s

goodness comes all around me, and I’m so happy before I think of it.”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Undercurrent.]

All the little, mean work of our nature is generally done in a small

dark closet just a little back of the subject we are talking about,

on which subject we suppose ourselves of course to be thinking;—of

course, we are thinking of it; how else could we talk about it?

* * * * *

[Sidenote: The divine ideal.]

As to every leaf and every flower there is an ideal to which the

growth of the plant is constantly urging, so is there an ideal to

every human being,—a perfect form in which it might appear, were

every defect removed, and every characteristic excellence stimulated

to the highest point. Once in an age, God sends to some of us a

friend who loves in us, not a false imagining, an unreal character,

but, looking through all the rubbish of our imperfections, loves in

us the divine ideal of our nature,—loves, not the man that we are,

but the angel that we may be.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Responsibility.]

To feel the immortality of a beloved soul hanging upon us, to feel

that its only communications with Heaven must be through us, is the

most solemn and touching thought that can pervade a mind.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Developing power of love.]

What makes the love of a great mind something fearful in its

inception is, that it is often the unsealing of a hitherto

undeveloped portion of a large and powerful being.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Unsuspected influence.]

It is said that if a grapevine be planted in the neighborhood of a

well, its roots, running silently underground, wreathe themselves

in a network round the cold, clear waters, and the vine’s putting

on outward greenness and unwonted clusters and fruit is all that

tells where every root and fibre of its being has been silently

stealing. So, those loves are most fatal, most absorbing, in which,

with unheeded quietness, every thought and fibre of our life twines

gradually around some human soul, to us the unsuspected wellspring of

our being. Fearful it is, because so often the vine must be uprooted,

and all its fibres wrenched away; but till the hour of discovery

comes, how is it transfigured by a new and beautiful life!

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Personal magnetism.]

Gradually an expression of intense interest and deep concern spread

over the listeners; it was the magnetism of a strong mind, which held

them for a time under the shadow of his own awful sense of God’s

almighty justice.

* * * * *

It is said that a little child once described his appearance in the

pulpit by saying, “I saw God there, and I was afraid.”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Soul-growth.]

There is a ladder to heaven whose base God has placed in human

affections, tender instincts, symbolic feelings, sacraments of love,

through which the soul rises higher and higher, refining as she

goes, till she outgrows the human, and changes, as she rises, into

the image of the divine. At the very top of this ladder, at the

threshold of Paradise, blazes dazzling and crystalline that celestial

grade where the soul knows self no more, having learned, through a

long experience of devotion, how blest it is to lose herself in that

eternal Love and Beauty, of which all earthly fairness and grandeur

are but the dim type, the distant shadow.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Discipline.]

It is said that gardeners sometimes, when they would bring a rose

to richer flowering, deprive it, for a time, of light and moisture.

Silent and dark it stands, dropping one faded leaf after another,

and seeming to go down patiently to death. But when every leaf is

dropped, and the plant stands stripped to the uttermost, a new life

is even then working in the buds, from which shall spring a tender

foliage, and a brighter wealth of flowers. So, often in celestial

gardening, every leaf of earthly joy must drop, before a new and

divine bloom visits the soul.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Idealizing power of love.]

In a refined and exalted nature, it is very seldom that the feeling

of love, when once thoroughly aroused, bears any sort of relation

to the reality of the object. It is commonly an enkindling of the

whole power of the soul’s love for whatever she considers highest and

fairest; it is, in fact, the love of something divine and unearthly,

which, by a sort of illusion, connects itself with a personality.

Properly speaking, there is but one true, eternal object of all that

the mind conceives, in this trance of its exaltation. Disenchantment

must come, of course; and in a love which terminates in happy

marriage, there is a tender and gracious process by which, without

shock or violence, the ideal is gradually sunk in the real, which,

though found faulty and earthly, is still ever tenderly remembered as

it seemed under the morning light of that enchantment.

OLDTOWN FOLKS.

[Sidenote: Moral earnestness.]

It is noticeable, in every battle of opinion, that honest, sincere,

moral earnestness has a certain advantage over mere intellectual

cleverness.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Struggling for higher things.]

Plato says that we all once had wings, and that they will tend to

grow out in us, and that our burnings and aspirations for higher

things are like the teething pangs of children. We are trying to cut

our wings. Let us not despise these teething seasons. Though the

wings do not become apparent, they may be starting under many a rough

coat and on many a clumsy pair of shoulders.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Faith, not sight.]

“I often think,” said Harry, listening for a moment, “that no

one can pronounce on what this life has been to him until he has

passed entirely through it, and turns around, and surveys it from

the other world. I think then that we shall see everything in its

true proportions; but, till then, we must walk by faith, not by

sight,—faith that God loves us, faith that our Savior is always near

us, and that all things are working together for good.”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: God’s cordials.]

But certain it is that there is a very near way to God’s heart, and

so to the great heart of all comfort, that sometimes opens like a

shaft of light between heaven and the soul, in hours when everything

earthly falls away from us. A quaint old writer has said, “God keeps

his choicest cordials for the time of our deepest faintings.” And so

it came to pass that, as this poor woman closed her eyes and prayed

earnestly, there fell a strange clearness into her soul, which calmed

every fear, and hushed the voice of every passion, and she lay for a

season as if entranced. Words of Holy Writ, heard years ago in church

readings, in the hours of unconscious girlhood, now seemed to come

back, borne in with a loving power on her soul.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Silent companionship.]

The kind of silence which gives a sense of companionship.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Moral inheritance.]

Esther was one of those intense, silent, repressed women, that have

been a frequent outgrowth of New England society. Moral traits, like

physical ones, often intensify themselves in course of descent, so

that the child of a long line of pious ancestry may sometimes suffer

from too fine a moral fibre, and become a victim to a species of

morbid _spiritual ideality_.

Esther looked to me, from the first, less like a warm, breathing,

impulsive woman, less like ordinary flesh and blood, than some

half-spiritual organization, every particle of which was a thought.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Holiness of age.]

Among all the loves that man has to woman, there is none so sacred

and saint-like as that toward these dear, white-haired angels, who

seem to form the connecting link between heaven and earth, who have

lived to get the victory over every sin and every sorrow, and live

perpetually on the banks of the dark river, in that bright, calm

land of Beulah, where angels daily walk to and fro, and sounds of

celestial music are heard across the water.

Such have no longer personal cares, or griefs, or sorrows. The tears

of life have all been shed, and therefore they have hearts at leisure

to attend to every one else. Even the sweet guileless childishness

that comes on in this period has a sacred dignity; it is a seal of

fitness for that heavenly kingdom, which whosoever shall not receive

as a little child shall not enter therein.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Unity in conflict.]

Has there ever been a step in human progress that has not been taken

against the prayers of some good soul, and been washed by tears

sincerely and despondently shed? But, for all this, is there not a

true unity of the faith in all good hearts? And when they have risen

a little above the mists of earth, may not both sides—the conqueror

and the conquered—agree that God hath given them the victory in

advancing the cause of truth and goodness?

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Growth from within.]

It has been the experience of my life that it is your quiet people

who, above all other children of men, are set in their ways and

intense in their opinions. Their very reserve and silence are a

fortification behind which all their peculiarities grow and thrive

at their leisure, without encountering those blows and shocks

which materially modify more outspoken natures. It is owing to

the peculiar power of quietness that one sometimes sees characters

fashioning themselves in a manner the least to be expected from the

circumstances and associates which surround them. As a fair white

lily grows up out of the bed of meadow muck, and without note or

comment rejects all in the soil that is alien from her being, and

goes on fashioning her own silver cup side by side with weeds that

are drawing coarser nutriment from the soil, so we often see a

refined and gentle nature, by some singular internal force, unfolding

itself by its own laws, and confirming itself in its own beliefs,

as wholly different from all that surround it as is the lily from

the ragweed. There are persons, in fact, who seem to grow almost

wholly from within, and on whom the teachings, the doctrine, and the

opinions of those around them, produce little or no impression.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Amusements.]

It may be set down, I think, as a general axiom, that people feel the

need of amusements less and less, precisely in proportion as they

have solid reasons for being happy.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Repression.]

Perhaps my readers may have turned over a great, flat stone some

time in their rural rambles, and found under it little clovers, and

tufts of grass pressed to earth, flat, white, and bloodless, but

still growing, stretching, creeping towards the edges, where their

plant-instinct tells them there is light and deliverance. The kind

of life that the little Tina led, under the care of Miss Asphyxia,

resembled that of these poor clovers. It was all shut down and

repressed, but growing still.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Sympathy.]

I felt a cleaving of spirit to him that I had never felt towards any

human being before,—a certainty that something had come to me in him

that I had always been wanting,—and I was too glad for speech.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Soul-relation.]

Is it not true that, as we grow older, the relationship of souls will

make itself felt?

PALMETTO LEAVES.

[Sidenote: Life renewed.]

No dreamland on earth can be more unearthly in its beauty and glory

than the St. Johns in April. Tourists, for the most part, see it only

in winter, when half its gorgeous forests stand bare of leaves, and

go home, never dreaming what it would be like in its resurrection

robes. So do we, in our darkness, judge the shores of the river

of this mortal life up which we sail, ofttimes disappointed and

complaining. We are seeing all things in winter, and not as they

will be when God shall wipe away all tears, and bring about the

new heavens and new earth of which every spring is a symbol and a

prophecy. The flowers and leaves of last year vanish for a season,

but they come back fresher and fairer than ever.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: A lesson in faith.]

On either side, perched on a tall, dry, last year’s

coffee-bean-stalk, sit “papa” and “mamma,” chattering and scolding,

exhorting and coaxing. The little ones run from side to side, and

say in plaintive squeaks, “I can’t,” “I daren’t,” as plain as birds

can say it. There,—now they spread their little wings; and oh, joy!

they find to their delight that they do not fall; they exult in the

possession of a new-born sense of existence. As we look at this

pantomime, graver thoughts come over us. And we think how poor,

timid, little souls moan, and hang back, and tremble, when the time

comes to leave this nest of earth, and trust themselves to the free

air of the world they were made for. As the little bird’s moans

and cries end in delight and rapture in finding himself in a new,

glorious, free life; so, just beyond the dark steps of death, will

come a buoyant, exulting sense of new existence.

PEARL OF ORR’S ISLAND.

[Sidenote: Discipline.]

The ship, built on one element, but designed to have its life in

another, seemed an image of the soul, formed and fashioned with many

a weary hammer-stroke in this life, but finding its true element only

when it sails out into the ocean of eternity.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Heimweh.]

But there are souls sent into this world who seem to have always

mysterious affinities for the invisible and the unknown—who see

the face of everything beautiful through a thin veil of mystery and

sadness. The Germans call this yearning of spirit “homesickness”—the

dim remembrances of a spirit once affiliated to some higher sphere,

of whose lost brightness all things fair are the vague reminders.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Limitation.]

But Miss Emily knew no more of the deeper parts of her brother’s

nature than a little bird that dips its beak into the sunny waters of

some spring knows of its depths of coldness and shadow.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Learning to love.]

The fact was, as the reader may perceive, that Miss Roxy had been

thawed into an unusual attachment for the little Mara, and this

affection was beginning to spread a warming element through her whole

being. It was as if a rough granite rock had suddenly awakened to

a passionate consciousness of the beauty of some fluttering white

anemone that nestled in its cleft, and felt warm thrills running

through all its veins at every tender motion and shadow.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Fitful persons.]

Such people are not very wholesome companions for those who are

sensitively organized and predisposed to self-sacrificing love.

They keep the heart in a perpetual freeze and thaw, which, like the

American northern climate, is so particularly fatal to plants of

a delicate habit. They could live through the hot summer and the

cold winter, but they cannot endure the three or four months when it

freezes one day and melts the next,—when all the buds are started

out by a week of genial sunshine, and then frozen for a fortnight.

These fitful persons are of all others most engrossing, because you

are always sure in their good moods that they are just going to be

angels,—an expectation which no number of disappointments seems

finally to do away.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Love—a test.]

Nothing so much shows what a human being is in moral advancement as

the quality of his love.

LITTLE FOXES.

[Sidenote: Altruistic faith.]

The faults and mistakes of us poor human beings are as often

perpetuated by despair as by any other one thing. Have we not all

been burdened by a consciousness of faults that we were slow to

correct because we felt discouraged? Have we not been sensible of a

real help sometimes from the presence of a friend who thought well

of us, believed in us, set our wisdom in the best light, and put our

faults in the background?

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Expression of love.]

“Dispute your mother’s hateful dogma, that love is to be taken for

granted without daily proof between lovers; cry down latent caloric

in the market; insist that the mere fact of being a wife is not

enough,—that the words spoken once, years ago, are not enough,—that

love needs new leaves every summer of life, as much as your elm-tree,

and new branches to grow broader and wider, and new flowers at the

root to cover the ground.”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Latent caloric.]

I remember my school-day speculations over an old “Chemistry” I used

to study as a text-book, which informed me that a substance called

Caloric exists in all bodies. In some it exists in a latent state;

it is there, but it affects neither the senses nor the thermometer.

Certain causes develop it, when it raises the mercury and warms

the hands. I remember the awe and wonder with which, even then, I

reflected on the vast amount of blind, deaf, and dumb comfort which

Nature had thus stowed away. How mysterious it seemed to me that poor

families every winter should be shivering, freezing, and catching

cold, when Nature had all this latent caloric locked up in her

store-closet,—when it was all around them, in everything they touched

and handled!

In the spiritual world there is an exact analogy to this. There is a

great life-giving, warming power called Love, which exists in human

hearts, dumb and unseen, but which has no real life, no warming

power, till set free by expression.

Did you ever, in a raw, chilly day just before a snowstorm, sit at

work in a room that was judiciously warmed by an exact thermometer?

You do not freeze, but you shiver; your fingers do not become numb

with cold, but you have all the while an uneasy craving for more

positive warmth. You look at the empty grate, walk mechanically

towards it, and, suddenly awaking, shiver to see that there is

nothing there. You long for a shawl or a cloak; you draw yourself

within yourself; you consult the thermometer, and are vexed to find

that there is nothing there to be complained of,—it is standing most

provokingly at the exact temperature that all the good books and good

doctors pronounce to be the proper thing,—the golden mean of health;

and yet perversely you shiver, and feel as if the face of an open

fire would be to you as the smile of an angel.

Such a life-long chill, such an habitual shiver, is the lot of many

natures, which are not warm, when all ordinary rules tell them they

ought to be warm,—whose life is cold and barren and meagre,—which

never see the blaze of an open fire.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Regret.]

The bitterest tears shed over graves are for words left unsaid and

deeds left undone. “She never knew how I loved her.” “He never knew

what he was to me.” “I always meant to make more of our friendship.”

“I never knew what he was to me till he was gone.” Such words are the

poisoned arrows which cruel Death shoots backward at us from the

door of the sepulchre.

How much more we might make of our family life, of our friendships,

if every secret thought of love blossomed into a deed! We are not

now speaking of personal caresses. These may or may not be the

best language of affection. Many are endowed with a delicacy, a

fastidiousness of physical organization, which shrinks away from

too much of these, repelled and overpowered. But there are words

and looks and little observances, thoughtfulnesses, watchful little

attentions, which speak of love, which make it manifest, and there is

scarce a family that might not be richer in heart-wealth for more of

them.

HOUSE AND HOME PAPERS.

[Sidenote: First principles of home-making.]

In this art of home-making I have set down in my mind certain first

principles, like the axioms of Euclid, and the first is,—

_No home is possible without love._

All business marriages and marriages of convenience, all mere

culinary marriages and marriages of mere animal passion, make the

creation of a true home impossible in the outset. Love is the

jewelled foundation of this New Jerusalem descending from God out of

heaven, and takes as many bright forms as the amethyst, topaz, and

sapphire of that mysterious vision. In this range of creative art

all things are possible to him that loveth, but without love nothing

is possible.

THE CHIMNEY CORNER.

[Sidenote: Conversation.]

_Real_ conversation presupposes intimate acquaintance. People must

see each other often enough to wear off the rough bark and outside

rind of commonplaces and conventionalities in which their real ideas

are enwrapped, and give forth without reserve their innermost and

best feelings.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Saintliness.]

What makes saintliness, in my view, as distinguished from ordinary

goodness, is a certain quality of magnanimity and greatness of soul

that brings life within the circle of the heroic. To be really

great in little things, to be truly noble and heroic in the insipid

details of every-day life, is a virtue so rare as to be worthy of

canonization.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Teachings of suffering.]

There is a certain amount of suffering which must follow the

rending of the great cords of life, suffering which is natural and

inevitable: it cannot be argued down; it cannot be stilled; it can

no more be soothed by any effort of faith and reason than the pain

of a fractured limb, or the agony of fire on the living flesh. All

that we can do is to brace ourselves to bear it, calling on God, as

the martyrs did in the fire, and resigning ourselves to let it burn

on. We must be willing to suffer, since God so wills. There are just

so many waves to go over us, just so many arrows of stinging thought

to be shot into our soul, just so many faintings and sinkings and

revivings only to suffer again, belonging to and inherent in our

portion of sorrow; and there is a work of healing that God has placed

in the hands of Time alone.

Time heals all things at last; yet it depends much on us in our

sufferings, whether Time shall send us forth healed, indeed, but

maimed and crippled and callous, or whether, looking to the great

Physician of sorrows, and coworking with him, we come forth stronger

and fairer even for our wounds.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Help in sorrow.]

One soul redeemed will do more to lift the burden of sorrow than all

the blandishments and diversions of art, all the alleviations of

luxury, all the sympathy of friends.

THE MAYFLOWER.

[Sidenote: Affinity of opposites.]

From that time a friendship commenced between the two which was a

beautiful illustration of the affinities of opposites. It was like a

friendship between morning and evening,—all freshness and sunshine on

one side, and all gentleness and peace on the other.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Superiority.]

It is one mark of a superior mind to understand and be influenced by

the superiority of others.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Sympathy.]

The same quickness which makes a mind buoyant in gladness often makes

it gentlest and most sympathetic in sorrow.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: God’s sympathy.]

It is well for man that there is one Being who sees the suffering

heart _as it is_, and not as it manifests itself through the

repellences of outward infirmity, and who, perhaps, feels more for

the stern and wayward than for those whose gentler feelings win for

them human sympathy.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Influence.]

He had traced her, even as a hidden streamlet may be traced, by the

freshness, the verdure of heart, which her deeds of kindness had left

wherever she had passed.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Capacity of feeling.]

A very unnecessary and uncomfortable capacity of _feeling_, which,

like a refined ear for music, is undesirable, because, in this world,

one meets with discord ninety-nine times where one meets with harmony

once.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Heart-wisdom _vs._ worldly wisdom.]

How very contrary is the obstinate estimate of the heart to the

rational estimate of worldly wisdom! Are there not some who can

remember when one word, one look, or even the withholding of a word,

has drawn their heart more to a person than all the substantial

favors in the world? By ordinary acceptation, substantial kindness

respects the necessaries of animal existence, while those wants which

are peculiar to mind, and will exist with it forever, by equally

correct classification, are designated as sentimental ones, the

supply of which, though it will excite more gratitude in fact, ought

not to in theory.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Living together.]

From that time I _lived_ with her—and there are some persons who can

make the word _live_ signify much more than it commonly does—and she

wrought on my character all those miracles which benevolent genius

can work. She quieted my heart, directed my feelings, unfolded my

mind, and educated me, not harshly or by force, but as the blessed

sunshine educates the flower, into full and perfect life; and when

all that was mortal of her died to this world, her words and deeds

of unutterable love shed a twilight around her memory that will fade

only in the brightness of heaven.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Ministering spirits.]

What then? May we look among the band of ministering spirits for our

own departed ones? Whom would God be more likely to send us? Have we

in heaven a friend who knew us to the heart’s core? a friend to whom

we have unfolded our soul in its most secret recesses? to whom we

have confessed our weaknesses and deplored our griefs? If we are to

have a ministering spirit, who better adapted? Have we not memories

which correspond to such a belief? When our soul has been cast down,

has never an invisible voice whispered, “There is lifting up”? Have

not gales and breezes of sweet and healing thought been wafted over

us, as if an angel had shaken from his wings the odors of paradise?

Many a one, we are confident, can remember such things,—and whence

come they? Why do the children of the pious mother, whose grave has

grown green and smooth with years, seem often to walk through perils

and dangers fearful and imminent as the crossing of Mohammed’s fiery

gulf on the edge of a drawn sword, yet walk unhurt? Ah! could we

see that attendant form, that face where the angel conceals not the

mother, our question would be answered.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Influence of a mother’s prayer.]

Something there is in the voice of real prayer that thrills a child’s

heart, even before he understands it; the holy tones are a kind of

heavenly music, and far-off in distant years, the callous and worldly

man often thrills to his heart’s core, when some turn of life recalls

to him his mother’s prayer.

PINK AND WHITE TYRANNY.

[Sidenote: Taught by suffering.]

It sometimes seems to take a stab, a thrust, a wound, to open in some

hearts the capacity of deep feeling and deep thought. There are

things taught by suffering that can be taught in no other way. By

suffering sometimes is wrought out in a person the power of loving

and of appreciating love. During the first year, Lillie had often

seemed to herself in a sort of wild, chaotic state. The coming in

of a strange, new, spiritual life was something so inexplicable to

her that it agitated and distressed her; and sometimes, when she

appeared more petulant and fretful than usual, it was only the stir

and vibration on her weak nerves of new feelings, which she wanted

the power to express. These emotions at first were painful to her.

She felt weak, miserable, and good-for-nothing. It seemed to her that

her whole life had been a wretched cheat, and that she had ill repaid

the devotion of her husband. At first these thoughts only made her

bitter and angry; and she contended against them. But, as she sank

from day to day, and grew weaker and weaker, she grew more gentle;

and a better spirit seemed to enter into her.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: The object of life.]

“The great object of life is not happiness; and when we have lost

our own personal happiness, we have not lost all that life is worth

living for. No, John, the very best of life often lies beyond that.

When we have learned to let ourselves go, then we may find that there

is a better, a nobler, and a truer life for us.” ... “If we contend

with, and fly from our duties, simply because they gall us and

burden us, we go against everything; but if we take them up bravely,

then everything goes with us. God and good angels and good men and

all good influences are working with us when we are working for the

right. And in this way, John, you may come to happiness; or, if you

do not come to personal happiness, you may come to something higher

and better. You know that you think it nobler to be an honest man

than a rich man; and I am sure that you will think it better to be a

good man than to be a happy one.”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Self-ignorance.]

It is astonishing how blindly people sometimes go on as to the

character of their own conduct, till suddenly, like a torch in a dark

place, the light of another person’s opinion is thrown in upon them,

and they begin to judge themselves under the quickening influence of

another person’s moral magnetism. Then, indeed, it often happens that

the graves give up their dead, and that there is a sort of interior

resurrection and judgment.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Sympathy.]

When we are feeling with the nerves of some one else, we notice every

roughness and inconvenience.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Clairvoyance.]

A terrible sort of clairvoyance that seems to beset very sincere

people, and makes them sensitive to the presence of anything unreal

or untrue.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Unacknowledged motives.]

No, she did not say it. It would be well for us all if we _did_

put into words, plain and explicit, many instinctive resolves and

purposes that arise in our hearts, and which, for want of being so

expressed, influence us undetected and unchallenged. If we would say

out boldly, “I don’t care for right or wrong, or good or evil, or

anybody’s rights or anybody’s happiness, or the general good, or God

himself,—all I care for, or feel the least interest in, is to have a

good time myself, and I mean to do it, come what may,”—we should be

only expressing a feeling which often lies in the dark back-room of

the human heart; and saying it might alarm us from the drugged sleep

of life. It might rouse us to shake off the slow, creeping paralysis

of selfishness and sin before it is forever too late.

BETTY’S BRIGHT IDEA.

[Sidenote: Aspiration.]

That noble discontent that rises to aspiration for higher things.

DEACON PITKIN’S FARM.

[Sidenote: The lesson of faith.]

“Well, daughter,” said the deacon, “it’s a pity we should go through

all we do in this world and not learn anything by it. I hope the

Lord has taught me not to worry, but just do my best, and leave

myself and everything else in his hands. We can’t help ourselves,—we

can’t make one hair white or black. Why should we wear our lives out

fretting? If I’d a known _that_ years ago, it would a been better for

us all.”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: “All for the best.”]

“She’s allers sayin’ things is for the best, maybe she’ll come

to think so about this,—folks gen’ally does when they can’t help

themselves.”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Sympathy.]

Eyes that have never wept cannot comprehend sorrow.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Trust.]

“Leave it!”

These were words often in that woman’s mouth, and they expressed

that habit of her life which made her victorious over all troubles,

that habit of trust in the Infinite Will that actually could and

did _leave_ every accomplished event in his hand without murmur and

without conflict.

AGNES OF SORRENTO.

[Sidenote: Power of sympathy.]

Such is the wonderful power of human sympathy that the discovery

even of the existence of a soul capable of understanding our inner

life often operates as a perfect charm; every thought and feeling

and aspiration carries with it a new value, from the interwoven

consciousness that attends it, of the worth it would bear to that

other mind; so that, while that person lives, our existence is

doubled in value, even though oceans divide us.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Difficulty of inspiring others.]

But he soon discovered, what every earnest soul learns who has been

baptized into a sense of things invisible, how utterly powerless and

inert any mortal man is to inspire others with his own insights and

convictions. With bitter discouragement and chagrin, he saw that the

spiritual man must forever lift the dead weight of all the indolence

and indifference and animal sensuality that surround him,—that the

curse of Cassandra is upon him, forever to burn and writhe under

awful visions of truths which no one around him will regard.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Good wherever we seek it.]

As a bee can extract pure honey from the blossoms of some plants

whose leaves are poisonous, so some souls can nourish themselves only

with the holier and more ethereal parts of popular belief.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Naïveté.]

“Blessed are the flowers of God that grow in cool solitudes, and have

never been profaned by the hot sun and dust of this world.”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Sorrow a preparation for love.]

Never does love strike so deep and immediate a root as in a sorrowful

and desolated nature; there it has nothing to dispute the soil, and

soon fills it with its interlacing fibre.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Sunshine of the heart.]

“He is happy, like the birds,” said Agnes, “because he flies near

heaven.”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Dreams.]

Dreams are the hushing of the bodily senses, that the eyes of the

spirit may open.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Lost innocence irrecoverable.]

When a man has once lost that unconscious soul-purity which exists in

a mind unscathed by the fires of passion, no after-tears can weep it

back again. No penance, no prayer, no anguish of remorse, can give

back the simplicity of a soul that has never been stained.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: The strongest passions.]

No passions are deeper in their hold, more pervading and more vital

to the whole human being, than those that make their first entrance

through the higher nature, and, beginning with a religious and

poetic ideality, gradually work their way through the whole fabric

of the human existence. From grosser passions, whose roots lie in

the senses, there is always a refuge in man’s loftier nature. He can

cast them aside with contempt, and leave them as one whose lower

story is flooded can remove to a higher loft, and live serenely with

a purer air and wider prospect. But to love that is born of ideality,

of intellectual sympathy, of harmonies of the spiritual and immortal

nature, of the very poetry and purity of the soul, if it be placed

where reason and religion forbid its exercise and expression, what

refuge but the grave,—what hope but that wide eternity where all

human barriers fall, all human relations end, and love ceases to be a

crime.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Agony in the voice.]

It is singular how the dumb, imprisoned soul, locked within the walls

of the body, sometimes gives such a piercing power to the tones of

the voice during the access of a great agony. The effect is entirely

involuntary and often against the most strenuous opposition of the

will; but one sometimes hears another reading or repeating words

with an intense vitality, a living force, which tells of some inward

anguish or conflict of which the language itself gives no expression.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: A sympathetic God.]

The great Hearer of Prayer regards each heart in its own scope

of vision, and helps not less the mistaken than the enlightened

distress. And for that matter, who is enlightened? who carries to

God’s throne a trouble or a temptation in which there is _not_

somewhere a misconception or a mistake?

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Transient uplifting.]

We hold it better to have even transient upliftings of the nobler and

more devout element of man’s nature than never to have any at all,

and that he who goes on in worldly and sordid courses, without ever a

spark of religious enthusiasm or a throb of aspiration, is less of a

man than he who sometimes soars heavenward, though his wings be weak

and he fall again.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Coincidence.]

When a man has a sensitive or sore spot in his heart, from the

pain of which he would gladly flee to the ends of the earth, it is

marvellous what coincidences of events will be found to press upon it

wherever he may go.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Silence of deep emotion.]

They both sat awhile in that kind of quietude which often falls

between two who have stirred some deep fountain of emotion.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Innocence.]

There is something pleading and pitiful in the simplicity of perfect

ignorance,—a rare and delicate beauty in its freshness, like the

morning-glory cup, which, once withered by the heat, no second

morning can restore.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: World conflicts.]

“This is such a beautiful world,” said Agnes, “who would think it

would be such a hard one to live in?—such battles and conflicts as

people have here!”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Nervous sensibility.]

As one looking through a prism sees a fine bordering of rainbow on

every object, so he beheld a glorified world. His former self seemed

to him something forever past and gone. He looked at himself as at

another person, who had sinned and suffered, and was now resting in

beatified repose; and he fondly thought all this was firm reality,

and believed that he was now proof against all earthly impressions,

able to hear and to judge with the dispassionate calmness of a

disembodied spirit. He did not know that this high-strung calmness,

this fine clearness, were only the most intense forms of nervous

sensibility, and as vividly susceptible to every mortal impression as

is the vitalized chemical plate to the least action of the sun’s rays.

UNCLE TOM’S CABIN.

[Sidenote: Sorrow an educator.]

Any mind that is capable of a _real sorrow_ is capable of good.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Individuality.]

Now, the reflections of two men, sitting side by side, are a curious

thing,—seated on the same seat, having the same eyes, ears, hands,

and organs of all sorts, and having pass before their eyes the same

objects,—it is wonderful what a variety we shall find in these same

reflections.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Inspiration.]

By what strange law of mind is it that an idea, long overlooked, and

trodden under foot as a useless stone, suddenly sparkles out in new

light, as a discovered diamond.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Power of mind over body.]

Sublime is the dominion of the mind over the body, that, for a time,

can make flesh and nerve impregnable, and string the sinews like

steel, so that the weak become so mighty.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: True heroism.]

Have not many of us, in the weary way of life, felt, in some hours,

how far easier it were to die than to live?

The martyr, when faced even by a death of bodily anguish and horror,

finds in the very terror of his doom a strong stimulant and tonic.

There is a vivid excitement, a thrill and fervor, which may carry

through any crisis of suffering that is the birth-hour of eternal

glory and rest.

But to live,—to wear on, day after day, of mean, bitter, low,

harassing servitude, every nerve dampened and depressed, every

power of feeling gradually smothered,—this long and wasting heart

martyrdom, this slow, daily bleeding away of the inward life, drop by

drop, hour after hour,—this is the true searching test of what there

may be in man or woman.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Moral atmosphere.]

An atmosphere of sympathetic influence encircles every human being;

and the man or woman who _feels_ strongly, healthily, and justly,

on the great interests of humanity, is a constant benefactor to the

human race.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Self-sacrifice.]

There are in this world blessed souls, whose sorrows all spring up

into joys for others; whose earthly hopes, laid in the grave with

many tears, are the seed from which spring healing flowers and balm

for the desolate and the distressed.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Strength of despair.]

When a heavy weight presses the soul to the lowest level at which

endurance is possible, there is an instant and desperate effort of

every physical and moral nerve to throw off the weight; and hence the

heaviest anguish often precedes a return tide of joy and courage.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Self-forgetfulness.]

“Thee uses thyself only to learn how to love neighbor, Ruth,” said

Simeon, looking with a beaming face on Ruth.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Natural religious sensibility.]

He had one of those natures which could better and more clearly

conceive of religious things from its own perceptions and instincts

than many a matter-of-fact and practical Christian. The gift to

appreciate and the sense to feel the finer shades and relations of

moral things often seems an attribute of those whose whole life shows

a careless disregard of them. Hence, Moore, Byron, Goethe, often

speak words more wisely descriptive of the true religious sentiment,

than another man whose whole life is governed by it. In such minds,

disregard of religion is a more fearful treason,—a more deadly sin.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Superstition.]

No one is so thoroughly superstitious as the godless man. The

Christian is composed by the belief of a wise, all-ruling Father,

whose presence fills the void unknown with light and order; but to

the man who has dethroned God, the spirit-land is, indeed, in the

words of the Hebrew poet, “a land of darkness and the shadow of

death,” without any order, where the light is as darkness. Life and

death to him are haunted grounds, filled with goblin forms of vague

and shadowy dread.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: The human soul.]

After all, let a man take what pains he may to hush it down, a

human soul is an awful ghostly, unquiet possession for a bad man to

have. Who knows the metes and bounds of it? Who knows all its awful

perhapses,—those shudderings and tremblings which it can no more

live down than it can outlive its own eternity! What a fool is he

who locks his door to keep out spirits, who has in his own bosom a

spirit he dares not meet alone,—whose voice, smothered far down, and

piled over with mountains of earthliness, is yet like the forewarning

trumpet of doom!

DRED.

[Sidenote: Practical and ideal.]

The divine part of man is often shame-faced and self-distrustful,

ill at home in this world, and standing in awe of nothing so much as

what is called common sense; and yet common sense very often, by its

own keenness, is able to see that these unavailable currencies of

another’s mind are of more worth, if the world only knew it, than the

ready coin of its own; and so the practical and the ideal nature are

drawn together.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Inexplicable preferences.]

Sensitive people never like the fatigue of justifying their

instincts. Nothing, in fact, is less capable of being justified by

technical reasons than those fine insights into character whereupon

affection is built. We have all had experience of preferences which

would not follow the most exactly ascertained catalogue of virtues,

and would be made captive where there was very little to be said in

justification of the captivity.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Congeniality of opposites.]

“Why, surely,” said Anne, “one wants one’s friends to be congenial, I

should think.”

“So we do; and there is nothing in the world so congenial as

differences. To be sure, the differences must be harmonious. In

music, now, for instance, one doesn’t want a repetition of the

same notes, but differing notes that chord. Nay, even discords are

indispensable to complete harmony. Now, Nina has just that difference

from me which chords with me; and all our little quarrels—for we have

had a good many, and I dare say shall have more—are only a sort of

chromatic passages,—discords of the seventh, leading into harmony. My

life is inward, theorizing, self-absorbed. I am hypochondriac, often

morbid. The vivacity and acuteness of her outer life makes her just

what I need. She wakens, she rouses, and keeps me in play; and her

quick instincts are often more than a match for my reason.”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Proof of heaven.]

“How do you know there is any heaven, anyhow?”

“Know it?” said Milly, her eyes kindling, and striking her staff on

the ground, “Know it? I know it by de _hankering arter it_ I got

in here;” giving her broad chest a blow which made it resound like

a barrel. “De Lord knowed what he was ’bout when he made us. When

he made babies rootin’ ’round, wid der poor little mouths open, he

made milk, and de mammies for ’em too. Chile, we’s nothing but great

babies, dat ain’t got our eyes open,—rootin’ ’round an’ ’round; but

de Father’ll feed us yet—He will so.”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Power of song.]

As oil will find its way into crevices where water cannot penetrate,

so song will find its way where speech can no longer enter.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Night resolutions.]

What we have thought and said under the august presence of witnessing

stars, or beneath the holy shadows of moonlight, seems with the dry,

hot heat of next day’s sun to take wings, and rise to heaven with the

night’s clear drops. If all the prayers and good resolutions which

are laid down on sleeping pillows could be found there on awaking,

the world would be better than it is.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Transition periods.]

There are times in life when the soul, like a half-grown climbing

vine, hangs hovering tremulously, stretching out its tendrils for

something to ascend by. Such are generally the great transition

periods of life, when we are passing from the ideas and conditions

of one stage of existence to those of another. Such times are most

favorable for the presentation of the higher truths of religion.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Connection with the spirit world.]

This life may truly be called a haunted house, built as it is on the

very confines of the land of darkness and the shadow of death. A

thousand living fibres connect us with the unknown and unseen state;

and the strongest hearts, which never stand still for any mortal

terror, have sometimes hushed their very beating at a breath of a

whisper from within the veil. Perhaps the most resolute unbeliever in

spiritual things has hours of which he would be ashamed to tell, when

he, too, yields to the powers of those awful affinities which bind us

to that unknown realm.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Suffering in silence.]

It is the last triumph of affection and magnanimity, when a loving

heart can respect the suffering silence of its beloved, and allow

that lonely liberty in which only some natures can find comfort.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Joy in endurance.]

And, as he sang and prayed, that strange joy arose within him,

which, like the sweetness of night flowers, is born of darkness and

tribulation. The soul has in it somewhat of the divine, in that it

can have joy in endurance beyond the joy of indulgence.

They mistake who suppose that the highest happiness lies in wishes

accomplished—in prosperity, wealth, favor, and success. There has

been a joy in dungeons and on racks passing the joy of harvest. A joy

strange and solemn, mysterious even to its possessor. A white stone

dropped from that signet ring, peace, which a dying Saviour took

from his own bosom, and bequeathed to those who endure the cross,

despising the shame.

SUNNY MEMORIES OF FOREIGN LANDS.

[Sidenote: Inward peace.]

How natural it is to say of some place sheltered, simple, cool, and

retired, here one might find peace, as if peace came from without,

and not from within. In the shadiest and stillest places may be

the most turbulent hearts, and there are hearts which, through the

busiest scenes, carry with them unchanging peace.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Grace in affliction.]

I have read of Alpine flowers leaning their cheeks on the snow. I

wonder if any flowers grow near enough to that snow to touch it. I

mean to go and see. So I went; there, sure enough, my little fringed

purple bell, to which I had give the name of “suspirium,” was

growing, not only close to the snow but in it.

Thus God’s grace, shining steadily on the waste places of the human

heart, brings up heavenward sighings and aspirations, which pierce

through the cold snows of affliction, and tell that there is yet life

beneath.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: God as an artist.]

I was glad to walk on alone: for the scenery was so wonderful that

human sympathy and communion seemed to be out of the question. The

effect of such scenery to our generally sleeping and drowsy souls,

bound with a double chain of earthliness and sin, is like the

electric touch of the angel on Peter, bound and sleeping. They make

us realize that we were not only made to commune with God, but also

what a God He is with whom we may commune. We talk of poetry, we talk

of painting, we go to the ends of the earth to see the artists and

great men of this world; but what a poet, what an artist, is God!

Truly said Michel Angelo, “The true painting is only a copy of the

divine perfections—a shadow of his pencil.”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Soul-striving.]

The human soul seems to me an imprisoned essence, striving after

somewhat divine. There is strength in it, as of suffocated flame,

finding vent now through poetry, now in painting, now in music,

sculpture, or architecture; various are the crevices and fissures,

but the flame is one.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Shadow.]

What a curious kind of thing shadow is,—that invisible veil, falling

so evenly and so lightly over all things, bringing with it such

thoughts of calmness and rest. I wonder the old Greeks did not build

temples to Shadow, and call her the sister of Thought and Peace. The

Hebrew writers speak of the “overshadowing of the Almighty;” they

call his protection “the shadow of a great rock in a weary land.”

Even as the shadow of Mont Blanc falls like a Sabbath across this

valley, so falls the sense of his presence across our weary life-road.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Heimweh.]

Why? why this veil of dim and indefinable anguish at sight of

whatever is most fair, at hearing whatever is most lovely? Is it the

exiled spirit, yearning for its own? Is it the captive, to whom the

ray of heaven’s own glory comes through the crevice of his dungeon

wall?

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Seeing and feeling.]

It is not enough to open one’s eyes on scenes; one must be able to be

“en rapport” with them. Just so in the spiritual world, we sometimes

_see_ great truths,—see that God is beautiful and surpassingly

lovely; but at other times we _feel_ both nature and God, and O, how

different _seeing_ and _feeling_!

POGANUC PEOPLE.

[Sidenote: Longing for love in the unlovely.]

There are hard, sinful, unlovely souls, who yet long to be loved,

who sigh in their dark prison for that tenderness, that devotion,

of which they are consciously unworthy. Love might redeem them; but

who can love them? There is a fable of a prince, doomed by a cruel

enchanter to wear a loathsome, bestial form, till some fair woman

should redeem him by the transforming kiss of love. The fable is a

parable of the experience of many a lost human soul....

Who can read the awful mysteries of a single soul? We see human

beings, hard, harsh, earthly, and apparently without an aspiration

for anything high and holy; but let us never say that there is not

far down in the depths of any soul a smothered aspiration, a dumb,

repressed desire to be something higher and purer, to attain the

perfectness to which God calls it.

LITTLE PUSSY WILLOW.

[Sidenote: Seeing the bright side.]

“She shall be called little Pussy Willow, and I shall give her the

gift of _always seeing the bright side of everything_. That gift will

be more to her than beauty or riches or honors. It is not so much

matter what color one’s eyes are as what one sees with them. There

is a bright side to everything, if people only knew it, and the best

eyes are those which are always able to see this bright side.”

A DOG’S MISSION.

[Sidenote: Reaction of harshness.]

A conscientious person should beware of getting into a passion, for

every sharp word one speaks comes back and lodges like a sliver in

one’s own heart; and such slivers hurt us worse than they ever can

any one else.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Man’s childish impatience.]

Ah, the child is father of the man! when he gets older he will have

the great toys of which these are emblems; he will believe in what

he sees and touches,—in house, land, railroad stock,—he will believe

in these earnestly and really, and in his eternal manhood nominally

and partially. And when his father’s messengers meet him, and face

him about, and take him off his darling pursuits, and sweep his big

ships into the fire, and crush his full-grown cars, then the grown

man will complain and murmur, and wonder as the little man does now.

The Father wants the future, the Child the present, all through life,

till death makes the child a man.

MY WIFE AND I.

[Sidenote: Discipline of patience.]

The moral discipline of bearing with evil patiently is a great deal

better and more ennobling than the most vigorous assertion of one’s

personal rights.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Ennobling power of sorrow.]

When we look at the apparent recklessness with which great sorrows

seem to be distributed among the children of the earth, there is no

way to keep our faith in a Fatherly love, except to recognize how

invariably the sorrows that spring from love are a means of enlarging

and dignifying a human being. Nothing great or good comes without

birth-pangs, and in just the proportion that natures grow more noble

their capacities of suffering increase.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Line between right and wrong.]

The line between right and wrong seems always so indefinite, like

the line between any two colors of the prism; it is hard to say just

where one ends and another begins.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Doubt.]

“Doubt is very well as a sort of constitutional crisis in the

beginning of one’s life; but if it runs on and gets to be chronic it

breaks a fellow up, and makes him morally spindling and sickly. Men

that _do_ anything in the world must be men of strong convictions; it

won’t do to go through life like a hen, craw-crawing and lifting up

one foot, not knowing where to set it down next.”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Friends.]

“I don’t think,” said she, “you should say ‘_make_’ friends,—friends

are _discovered_, rather than made. There are people who are in their

own nature friends, only they don’t know each other; but certain

things, like poetry, music, and painting, are like the free-masons’

signs,—they reveal the initiated to each other.”

WE AND OUR NEIGHBORS.

[Sidenote: Forgiveness of friends.]

“Yes,” said Harry, “forgiveness of enemies used to be the _ultima

thule_ of virtue; but I rather think it will have to be forgiveness

of friends. I call the man a perfect Christian that can always

forgive his friends.”

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Altruism.]

Do not our failures and mistakes often come from discouragement? Does

not every human being need a believing second self, whose support

and approbation shall reinforce one’s failing courage? The saddest

hours of life are when we doubt ourselves. To sensitive, excitable

people, who expend nervous energy freely, must come many such low

tides. “Am I really a miserable failure,—a poor, good-for-nothing,

abortive attempt?” In such crises we need another self to restore our

equilibrium.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Reproach.]

The agony of his self-reproach and despair had been doubled by the

reproaches and expostulations of many of his own family friends, who

poured upon bare nerves the nitric acid of reproach.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Help from work.]

Something definite to do is, in some crises, a far better medicine

for a sick soul than any amount of meditation and prayer. One step

fairly taken in a right direction goes farther than any amount of

agonized back-looking.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Praise and blame.]

Praise is sunshine; it warms, it inspires, it promotes growth: blame

and rebuke are rain and hail; they beat down and bedraggle, even

though they may at times be necessary.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: God working through man.]

The invisible Christ must be made known through human eyes; He must

speak though a voice of earthly love, and a human hand inspired by

his spirit must be reached forth to save.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: Inner life.]

The external life is positive, visible, definable; easily made the

subject of conversation. The inner life is shy, retiring, most

difficult to be expressed in words, often inexplicable, even to the

subject of it, yet no less a positive reality than the outward.

RELIGIOUS POEMS.

[Sidenote: Peace through suffering.]

For not alone in those old Eastern regions

Are Christ’s beloved ones tried by cross and chain;

In many a house are his elect ones hidden,

His martyrs suffering in their patient pain.

The rack, the cross, life’s weary wrench of woe,

The world sees not, as slow, from day to day,

In calm, unspoken patience, sadly still,

The loving spirit bleeds itself away;

But there are hours, when from the heavens unfolding

Come down the angels with the glad release,

And we look upward, to behold in glory

Our suffering loved ones borne away to peace.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: The spirit within.]

As some rare perfume in a vase of clay

Pervades it with a fragrance not its own,

So, when Thou dwellest in a mortal soul,

All heaven’s own sweetness seems around it thrown.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: The calm of God’s love.]

When winds are raging o’er the upper ocean,

And billows wild contend with angry roar,

’Tis said, far down beneath the wild commotion,

That peaceful stillness reigneth evermore.

Far, far beneath, the noise of tempest dieth,

And silver waves chime ever peacefully;

And no rude storm, how fierce soe’er he flieth,

Disturbs the Sabbath of that deeper sea.

So to the soul that knows thy love, O Purest,

There is a temple peaceful evermore!

And all the babble of life’s angry voices

Die in hushed stillness at its sacred door.

* * * * *

[Sidenote: God’s comfort.]

Think not, when the wailing winds of autumn

Drive the shivering leaflets from the trees,—

Think not all is over: spring returneth;

Buds and leaves and blossoms thou shalt see.

Think not, when thy heart is waste and dreary,

When thy cherished hopes lie chill and sere,—

Think not all is over: God still loveth;

He will wipe away thy every tear.

Flowers and fruit from the writings of Harriet Beecher Stowe · 第 1 / 9 章