XI

1 Virgil's Fourth Eclogue known as the "Pollio" has undoubtedly

influenced the thought and style of this poem: the more noticeable

parallels will be pointed out as they occur. In Milton's ode _On

the Morning of Christ's Nativity_ there are several passages which

recall Prudentius' treatment of the theme in this and the succeeding

hymn; but curiously enough, the Puritan poet in alluding to the

season of the Nativity takes an opposite line of thought, and

regards the diminished sunshine of winter as a veiling of an inferior

flame before the light of "a greater Sun." Prudentius proclaims the

increase of the sun's light, which begins after the winter solstice,

as symbolic of the ever-widening influence of the True Light. The

idea is given in a terse form by St. Peter Chrysologus, _Serm._ 159:

_Crescere dies coepit, quia verus dies illuxit_. "The day begins to

lengthen out, inasmuch as the true Day hath shone forth."

The Hymns of Prudentius · 第 55 / 59 题