CHAPTER III

So this day, sixty years ago, the wind was to the westward and

schooners were passing through Pollock Rip Slew all day. At sunset

that night the head of the fleet was up off the highlands. From the

highlands down to the tip of the end of Monomoy Beach, they were

scattered along. At dark the wind had died away to a dead calm. At nine

o’clock that night the wind breezed up to the northeast. At twelve

o’clock there was a living gale of wind with snow sweeping down across

the back side of Cape Cod and Monomoy Beach. Whatever became of that

fleet of schooners that passed over the shoals that day nobody knows.

How many of them were that far advanced that they rounded the Cape and

reached their destinations--how many of them shortened sail and jogged

off into the channel and saved themselves--how many of them turned

back and tried to get down through Pollock Rip Slew into smoother

water--how many of them went ashore on the back side of Cape Cod and

Monomoy Beach--how many of them founded on the spot, nobody knows. But

the next day the back side of Cape Cod and Monomoy Beach was strewn

with wreckage. Remember, sixty years ago there were no telephones

connecting one station with another, so the news leaked down through

to the old Monomoy Lifesaving Station, Captain William F. Tuttle of

Harwichport, either by gunners or by fishermen, that there had been

some terrible wrecks off the back side of Monomoy Beach and Cape Cod,

and to look out for bodies. So every surfman who stepped out of the

threshold that night was warned to look out for bodies.

The first watch down to Point Rip from 8 to 12 was a man by the name

of Almond Wixon of Dennisport. He was walking down the “Bend,” halfway

down from the old Monomoy Lifesaving Station to the old Monomoy

Lighthouse was a bend in the beach they referred to as “The Bend”, so

walking down the bend that night he saw an object washing in the surf.

A sea would break, run up the beach, and the object would roll over and

over; the sea would recede and the object would roll back. In telling

the story, Almond Wixon admitted that for a minute he had the jitters,

but he waded in, kicked the object, and it was nothing but a bunch of

seaweed rolled up in the shape of a man, washing in the surf. He went

on five minutes more--ten minutes more--then he saw another object in

the surf. This time a sea would break, run up the beach, the object

would roll partly over, the sea would recede, and the object roll

back. Wixon wasn’t concerned this time for he said to himself, “It’s

nothing but another bunch of seaweed.” So he waded in again and kicked

the object. As he did, he had the sensation of kicking an old decayed

pumpkin. Remember that in those days they never carried lanterns so

he bent way over and looked, and, there at his feet was a dead man

washing in the surf. Poor Almond Wixon, standing there that night at

nine o’clock, two miles from the Station with a dead man washing at his

feet! Thirty-seven years after he perished in the sea himself as one

of the crew of the ill-fated Cross Rip Lightship which was torn from

her moorings by drifting ice, floated off into oblivion and was never

heard from again.

Previous to this, a surfman found a body in the surf and hastened away

to the station for help. When they returned, the body had floated

away and was lost. After that, the orders were that whenever you

found a body in the surf, before going for help, to haul it up over

the high-water mark. So Almond Wixon bent over, turned the dead man

on his back, put his hands down under his armpits, raised up, and as

he did, the dead man fell against his stomach. In that position he

walked backwards--up, up, over the beach, up over the high-water mark,

and laid the body down. He hastened away to the station and notified

Captain Tuttle. The captain, in return, called out every surfman and

put them out on the beach to hunt more bodies. At daylight they had

found four. They found two to the north of the station, and two to

the south. Then the orders were to assemble those bodies over on the

inside, on the bay side, ready to take them across to the mainland.

The two they found to the north of the station they took over on an

improvised stretcher. With two men carrying a stretcher, they went

over the sand dunes, down the hollows and through the sand, ankle

deep. The two they found to the south of the Station they pushed over

in a pushcart, wheels with wide tires, over the sand dunes, down in

the hollows, and through the sand. At last they were assembled on the

inside.

Sixty years ago there were no automobiles coming and going down the

beach with semi-flat tires, as there are today. The only way those

men could get across to the mainland in winter was in dories. So they

loaded the bodies into a thirteen-foot dory, two in the bow and two in

the stern. A surfman named Bearse took the forward thwart, and Captain

Tuttle himself took the after thwart, and they started for Harwichport.

It was the intention of Captain Tuttle that morning to take those

bodies across to Harwichport because he lived there. He intended to

deliver them to the medical examiner and the undertaker and then go

home and spend a few hours with his family before starting back. After

they started, the wind breezed up to the west. The sun rose in the

east and the wind increased from the west until there was a strong

westerly wind. Heading up for Harwich Port, they could make no headway

so they eased her off a bit to make headway. In two hours and a half

they arrived in Deep Hole, South Harwich. They landed at the foot of

Deep Hole Road with the bodies. What a predicament they were in! Sixty

years ago there were no automobiles, no telephones, no bicycles--only a

few men owned horses. In order to contact the medical examiner and the

undertaker, it was necessary to walk. Captain Tuttle left the bodies in

charge of surfman Bearse and started for the undertaker, who at that

time was a man named Levi Long, who lived on Long Road in the house

now occupied by Jeffrey Delorey. From the undertaker’s, Captain Tuttle

walked up to Harwich Center. At the corner of Main and Bank Street

where the gas tanks of Mr. Mulcay are now there was the office of the

medical examiner Dr. George N. Munsel. From there he walked down by

schoolhouses, down Forest Street to Harwichport, down Sea Street to his

home. He was late and had but a short time to stay. Then he walked back

to South Harwich, down to the foot of Deep Hole Road. He and surfman

Bearse launched the dory and, in a strong westerly wind, rowing in the

trough of the sea which is the most difficult course to row in a heavy

sea, they went back to Monomoy Beach. They landed below the station

just before dark. I am telling you this part of the story to show you

the tremendous energy of those men and I tell you men and women, too

we’ll have to cease our dissipation, we’ll have to turn our backs to

the sparkling highballs, we’ll have to cease our late suppers and late

hours if we intend to match the physical energy of those men of iron.

That very afternoon, not the next day or the third day, but that very

afternoon with those mothers somewhere, someplace in some land, still

standing in the doorway, still waiting, still hoping, still longing

for those promised letters that never, never came--that very afternoon

those young fellows were buried over in South Harwich Cemetery, on

the west side of the Cemetery something like ten feet in from the

west fence. They were buried in boxes, common pine boxes, no caskets,

no services, nothing but a simple prayer. At the head of each one of

those graves was placed a marble marker. They are there today, almost

concealed in the grass. They were placed there to protect, preserve,

and perpetuate the identity of those graves. For over sixty years the

remains of those young fellows, some mother’s boys, have been resting

there almost in the shadow of the church, unknown and unnamed, the

victims of the back side of Monomoy Beach, once branded the “Graveyard

of the Atlantic” because of episodes like this.

The tragedy of Monomoy Beach · 第 3 / 8 章