BIRDS

BAILEY, FLORENCE MERRIAM. _Birds of New Mexico_, 1928. OP. Said by those

who know to be at the top of all state bird books. Much on habits.

BEDICHEK, ROY. _Adventures with a Texas Naturalist_ (1947) and

_Karankaway Country_ (1950), Doubleday, Garden City, N. Y. These are

books of essays on various aspects of nature, but nowhere else can one

find an equal amount of penetrating observation on chimney swifts, Inca

doves, swallows, golden eagles, mockingbirds, herons, prairie chickens,

whooping cranes, swifts, scissortails, and some other birds. As Bedichek

writes of them they become integrated with all life.

BRANDT, HERBERT. _Arizona and Its Bird Life_, Bird Research Foundation,

Cleveland, 1951. This beautiful, richly illustrated volume of 525 pages

lives up to its title; the birds belong to the Arizona country, and with

them we get pines, mesquites, cottonwoods, John Slaughter's ranch,

the northward-flowing San Pedro, and many other features of the land.

Herbert Brandt's _Texas Bird Adventures_, illustrated by George Miksch

Sutton (Cleveland, 1940), is more on the Big Bend country and ranch

country to the north than on birds, though birds are here.

DAWSON, WILLIAM LEON. _The Birds of California_, San Diego, etc.,

California, 1923. OP. Four magnificent volumes, full in illustrations,

special observations on birds, and scientific data.

DOBIE, J. FRANK, who is no more of an ornithologist than he is a

geologist, specialized on an especially characteristic bird of the

Southwest and gathered its history, habits, and folklore into a long

article: "The Roadrunner in Fact and Folklore," in _In the Shadow of

History_, Publication XV of the Texas Folklore Society, Austin, 1939.

OP. "Bob More: Man and Bird Man," _Southwest Review_, Dallas, Vol.

XXVII, No. 1 (Autumn, 1941).

NICE, MARGARET MORSE. _The Birds of Oklahoma_, Norman, 1931. OP. United

States Biological Survey publication.

OBERHOLSER, HARRY CHURCH. The Birds of Texas in manuscript form. "A

stupendous work, the greatest of its genre, by the nation's outstanding

ornithologist, who has been fifty years making it." The quotation is

condensed from an essay by Roy Bedichek in the _Southwest Review_,

Dallas, Vol. XXXVIII, No. 1 (Winter, 1953). Maybe some day some man

or woman with means will see the light of civilized patriotism and

underwrite the publication of these great volumes. Patriotism that does

not act to promote the beautiful, the true, and the good had better pipe

down.

PETERSON, ROGER TORY. _A Field Guide to Western Birds_ (1941) and _A

Field Guide to the Birds_ (birds of the eastern United States,

revised 1947), Houghton Mifflin, Boston. These are standard guides for

identification. The range, habits, and characteristics of each bird are

summarized.

SIMMONS, GEORGE FINLEY. _Birds of the Austin Region_, University of

Texas Press, Austin, 1925. A very thorough work, including migratory as

well as nesting species.

SUTTON, GEORGE MIKSCH. _Mexican Birds_, illustrated with water-color

and pen-and-ink drawings by the author, University of Oklahoma Press,

Norman, 1951. The main part of this handsome book is a personal

narrative--pleasant to read even by one who is not a bird man--of

discovery in Mexico. To it is appended a resume of Mexican bird life for

the use of other seekers. Sutton's _Birds in the Wilderness: Adventures

of an Ornithologist_ (Macmillan, New York, 1936) contains essays on pet

roadrunners, screech owls, and other congenial folk of the Big Bend

of Texas. _The Birds of Brewster County, Texas_, in collaboration with

Josselyn Van Tyne, is a publication of the Museum of Zoology, University

of Michigan, University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor, 1937.

_Wild Turkey_. Literature on this national bird is enormous. Among books

I name first _The Wild Turkey and Its Hunting_, by Edward A. McIlhenny,

New York, 1914. OP. McIlhenny was a singular man. His family settled on

Avery Island, Louisiana, in 1832; he made it into a famous refuge for

wild fowls. The memories of individuals of a family long established

on a country estate go back several lifetimes. In two books of Negro

folklore and in _The Alligator's Life History_, McIlhenny wrote as an

inheritor. Initially, he was a hunter-naturalist, but scientific enough

to publish in the _Auk_ and the _Journal of Heredity_. Age, desire for

knowledge, and practice in the art of living dimmed his lust for hunting

and sharpened his interest in natural history. His book on the wild

turkey, an extension into publishable form of a manuscript from a

civilized Alabama hunter, is delightful and illuminative reading.

_The Wild Turkey of Virginia_, by Henry S. Mosby and Charles O. Handley,

published by the Commission of Game and Inland Fisheries of Virginia,

Richmond, 1943, is written from the point of view of wild life

management. It contains an extensive bibliography. Less technical is

_The American Wild Turkey_, by Henry E. Davis, Small Arms Technical

Company, Georgetown, South Carolina, 1949. No strain, or subspecies, of

the wild turkey is foreign to any other, but human blends in J. Stokley

Ligon, naturalist, are unique. The title of his much-in-little book is

_History and Management of Merriam's Wild Turkey_, New Mexico Game

and Fish Commission, through the University of New Mexico Press,

Albuquerque, 1946.

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