HAPPINESS.

----Tho’ tempest frowns,

Tho’ nature shakes, how soft to lean on Heav’n!

To lean on Him, on whom archangels lean!

Dr. YOUNG.

Happiness is more sought after, and with much greater avidity, than any

other blessing with which this terraqueous ball is supposed is be

endued. Yet, notwithstanding the eagerness with which it is pursued,

none has been less substantially obtained. The reason is obvious.

Mankind are dissatisfied with their respective situations in life, and

content dwells not in their bosoms: their minds are satiated with what

they possess; new objects hardly delight for a moment, ere fresh ones

present themselves; and man, unthinking creature as he is, follows the

airy phantom, promising himself perfect happiness, can he but attain

another wish; but which, when acquired, proves, alas! like the former,

the visionary satisfaction of an instant.

Content constitutes continual happiness; for with that sweet companion,

the peasant is greater than a prince destitute of the benign blessing.

The glittering, gaudy tinsel of a court, is unable to convey that real

happiness to man, which the honest rustic feels at the sweet lispings of

his innocent babes, and the heartfelt welcome of a faithful wife as they

greet his return every evening from a hard day’s toil. Surrounded by

this happy group, he sits down, breaks the bread of virtuous industry,

blesses Him who gave him strength to earn the scanty meal, and lays down

on the pallet of penury in peace, to arise with the morn to labour and

to happiness. This life he enjoys, because he aspires to nothing above

that sphere in which it has pleased Omnipotence to place him.

How few, even in any state, do we find happy? Alas! the number is by far

too few. To the improper pursuit after happiness, can we only attribute

the misery of mankind; daily, nay even hourly, do we see dread examples

of this serious truth. But where is the eye that has not beheld, the

mind that has not felt, or the heart that has not pitied, some object

who has, in grasping at the shadow of happiness, lost the substance;

whether it has met the observation as a culprit at the bar of a criminal

court, a lunatic, a beggar, a deluded female, or a debtor in the dreary

mansion of a prison? Where is the tongue but must confess, that they

have lost their probity, their reason, their independence, their virtue,

or their liberty, in an improper pursuit after happiness? However wrong

their ideas might be, that, and that only, was the aim.

It will be asked, and with great propriety, what remedy we should apply

for the prevention or cure of such an unremitting disease? We can only

recommend content; not merely as the interest, but the duty of mankind.

For, if man repines, at whom is it? It is at Him who in mercy infinite

made man. There are few, it is presumed, if they consider this serious

and important truth, who will not cease to murmur and be discontented;

or they must, at least, cease to offend the Almighty, by repeating those

words which his beloved Son himself hath taught us, saying, “thy will be

done on earth, as it is in heaven.”

* * * * *

* * * *

+Of the GENIUS of the ARABS.+

Arabia has ever been as celebrated for horses of a gentle, generous

spirit, as the Arabs for their skill in training them. That this praise

is not undeserved, nothing can more clearly illustrate, I conceive, than

the following incident, recounted by an English gentleman, whose credit

and repute are well known among his countrymen in Bengal.

Temporarily resident at Bussorah, after a trading voyage to the Gulph of

Persia, Mr. T---- went, one afternoon, to pay a visit at the English

factory. Whilst the Chief, with several other gentlemen besides himself,

were drinking coffee in a balcony, an Arab, gallantly mounted, and his

horse superbly caparisoned, galloped into the courtyard: there, for some

time, he exercised his steed, displayed perfect address in the manege,

curvetting, prancing, volting, wheeling, and caprioling his courser,

with inimitable grace, and as much expertness in the easy management of

his arms, darting a spear in the air, and recovering it again at full

tilt, with other feats, equally dexterous and entertaining.

Unluckily, however, for the poor fellow, in crossing a bank and ditch,

leading from the area to an adjacent field, the horse, being fatigued,

fell down, and threw his rider headlong in the dust. A stream of blood

gushed, at the same time, from the creature’s nostrils, and he lay

extended and motionless on the ground. The Arab seemed stunned by the

fall; but at length recovering, shook his ears, brushed the dust from

his cloaths, replaced his turban, and approached his horse.

But no man nor pencil can express the anguish and affliction conspicuous

in the man’s countenance, on beholding the animal lie in that condition.

At first he raved and screamed, in a delirium of agony; then bursting

into tears, kissed and embraced his horse, bewailing and bemoaning his

loss in all the excess of despondency. So animated, indeed, appeared his

grief, and so deep his distress, as to inspire a sympathetic affection

in the bosoms of all the spectators.

The gentlemen instantly called him up, and learning that the horse had

been bred from a colt in his house, and was the only support (as the man

served as a monthly Sepahi in the Bashaw’s army) of his father, mother,

himself, his wife, and three small children, and that the loss now

deprived the whole of subsistence, they humanely raised a handsome

contribution for him, immediately among themselves and their dependents,

and, giving the man the money, bid him be comforted, and go and buy

another horse.

With effusions of the most lively gratitude, yet not unaccompanied by

sighs and sobs, the man received the bounty, and once more repaired,

dejectedly, towards his horse, in order, as it should seem, to take off

the trappings and furniture. But no sooner had the wily Arab repassed

the ditch, than, at a word, the horse started up; the master vaulted

upon his back, and rode away full speed, laughing aloud at the credulity

of his staring and astonished dupes, and at the success of his own

contrivance.

* * * * *

* * * *

+The HISTORY of Mrs. MORDAUNT.+

[Written by Herself.]

(Concluded from our last.)

Be consoled that our hearts are not tainted with evil, and that the

consciousness of never committing aught offensive to innocence, hangs

like a friendly shade around us, to blunt the pointed arrows of

adversity. Fatigue at length overpowered the veteran, and he died under

a holly tree. A tributary tear of gratitude fell from me, but I quickly

supprest my feelings, and envied him his fate. The minister of the

parish was a good man, and had him interred. When the rustics retired

who had attended the funeral, I seated myself by the sod which covered

the remains of my last friend, how often did I raise my eyes to heaven,

and beseech the Supreme to take me to eternal peace. I continued lost in

gloomy reveries till night surrounded me, I arose with an intention of

proceeding to the next hamlet. As I walked slow and pensive, my ears

were struck by a soft voice familiar to them, which came from a

flower-woven arbour on the road side. I listened attentively, it was the

voice of my child, amazed, doubting my own senses, I crept to the spot.

She was singing a little air, which had once been a favourite of mine,

there is no describing the melancholy melody with which she sung it; she

was often interrupted by sighs, and her hands were raised to wipe away

her tears, the beams of the moon shone around us, affording sufficient

light to discern every object. She turned around and perceived me, the

paleness and agony of my countenance terrified her, “Gracious Heaven!”

cried she, “what do I behold?” “A miserable old man,” I exclaimed,

“whose heart is broken by ingratitude and grief.” She shrieked, she

would have fled, but her limbs aided not her intention, fainting she

sunk at my feet, I knelt beside her, I clasped her with a kind of

phrenzy to my breast, called upon her to revive, and bless a father who

never ceased to regret her loss, she opened her eyes, “Alas! I am

unworthy of such tenderness,” “No, my child, mercy is the sweetest

attribute of heaven, to err, the weakness of humanity.” Her head fell

upon my shoulder, I wept with her, my heart seemed breaking, at that

moment comfort seemed fled from both for ever. By degrees I calmed her

agitation, “Alas!” said she, “was it in search of such a wretch you

came? oh! my father, how could I ever forget thy precepts, or deviate

from the path in which you brought me up, but if penitence and remorse

can palliate error, mine is lessened, from the moment of error I have

been superlatively wretched, and incessantly looked back to regret that

peace which can only result from unsullied innocence.” A thousand times

the dear unhappy girl knelt at my feet, to implore my forgiveness, I as

often assured her she had obtained it.

“Though peace and innocence,” said I, “shall no more brighten my

cottage, yet pity and repentance shall render it not an unpleasing

asylum, but may some signal punishment from heaven, fall upon the author

of your wrongs.”

The shocks my Patty had experienced preyed upon her life, unceasing

anguish like a worm in the bud, fed on her damask cheek, the glow of

health, the fire of imagination, and the animation of youth were fled,

and a deep melancholy seized the soul of my child, she in whom my life

was wrapt, whom I had nourished with so much tenderness, lay expiring

before me, like a blossom immaturely blighted, I attended her in dumb

despair. A few moments before she died, she thus spoke, “Alas my father,

I have overwhelmed you with sorrow, regret me not, let not those tears

fall on my account, in this world all must have been misery, the

blackness of despair, I go, blessed by thy forgiveness, and the promise

which scripture holds out of penitence meeting mercy, a broken and

contrite heart is acceptable.” Her hands were extended, her eyes closed,

and she expired. The power who supported me in such trials, pardoned the

first delirium of grief, in the days of my felicity I had pictured to

myself such scenes of bliss, I looked forward to a prattling progeny,

who would be the comfort of my old age.

“How desultory are the schemes of man, he lays plans of permanent

felicity, when the whirlwind of affliction arrives, and destroys the

towering edifice of creative hope.

“After those occurrences, my mind was too perturbed to allow me to

attend to the duties of my function, I surrendered my living, left that

part of the country, and retired to this spot, where unknown and

unmolested, I may brood over my losses, and where I frequently picture

to myself the terminating scene.”

Exquisite were the sensations of grief and horror, which this little

tale excited in our breasts; to my feelings was added a painful degree

of surprise from the name of Mordaunt, I enquired, though in accents of

dread and hesitation, and learned he was the destroyer of Hume’s

happiness.

Our visits were frequently repeated to the cottage of the unfortunate

old man, to me they were inexpressibly soothing, from kindred grief

there was derived a congenial sympathy.

Two years had rolled away since my retirement in Harley’s cottage, when

I was called down one morning to a gentleman in the parlour, my heart

trembled at the summons, and my tottering limbs could scarcely support

me to the spot. A stranger in deep mourning met my view, I gazed

attentively on him, and recollected the features of my brother, grief

had so altered my form, so worn away all traces of my former self, that

he knew me not, till my weak voice pronounced his name.

“Ah my sister,” cried he, “think not your brother could ever forget your

gentle worth, could ever think you deserving of censure, or like the

world be biassed by misfortune to forget you, a father’s interdiction

prevented me ere this, visiting your retreat, that father no longer

exists to oppose my intentions, he died convinced of your innocence, and

breathing wishes for your felicity. Harland, the penitent Harland is no

more, sensible of the injustice he had done you, he acknowledged his

cruelty, and has by his death, restored you to fame, to fortune, and to

your child.”

I wept as my brother spoke--my heart was opprest by a variety of

emotions, and my gloomy soul turned to the untimely grave of Harland--my

brother conjectured my feelings--“I see” cried he, “from what a mingled

source your tears flow, but ah my sister, in this life happiness must

ever receive some alloy.”

His consolations strengthened my reason in combating grief--I reflected

that even if Harland lived, to me he must have been lost, since after

the unfortunate rencontre between him and my husband, a connection with

him would have confirmed an invidious world in every idea they had

formed prejudicial to me.

He was soon struck by the charms and innocent simplicity of Louisa, her

heart returned his partiality, and I had the happiness of witnessing

their union.

Their happiness, the education of my child, and self-exertion, roused me

from the lethargy of grief, and diffused a calm over my mind I never

hoped to have experienced.

* * * * *

The New-York Weekly Magazine, or Miscellaneous Repository Forming an Interesting Collection of Original and Select Literary Productions in Prose and Verse · 第 559 / 844 题