MEANINGS OF THE WORD MAKE.

The word _make_ is perhaps used in a greater variety of senses than any

other word in the English language. For instance:

“To _make, fabricate, form, render, create_, &c. These words though

sometimes used indifferently for each other, yet are by no means

synonymous.

The taylor, _makes_ a coat, the shoemaker a pair of shoes, the carpenter

a joint-stool, &c. _ad infinitum_.

We say a man _makes a shift_, but they must not suppose that he _makes

use_ of his wife’s needle, and _makes_ her a shift. The words are used

figuratively, and only imply, that when he has no shirt, he _makes_ a

shift without it.

Again, kings _make_ war, and children _make_ a noise; but it would be

absurd to say, that kings _fabricate_ a war or that children _fabricate_

a noise.

A lady bids her housekeeper _make_ or distil some peppermint, or any

other _simple_ water; or to _make_ her some _water-gruel_ in her silver

saucepan, but it would be rather indelicate simply to bid her _make

water_ in the saucepan.

We may say, indifferently, either to _make_ or to _form_ a party at

cards, or on the water. And the word _render_ may sometimes be

substituted for make; as _making_ love _makes_ or _renders_ an old man

ridiculous.

I believe the phrase is to _give_, not to _make_, a rout or a ball. And

though if a lady loses her thimble she sometimes _makes a rout_ about

it, yet that, I believe, is rather a _vulgarism_; like making a _fuss_

or a _bustle_ about trifles.

We say, such a thing _makes_ me sick, or _makes_ me laugh.

If a man has a _good_ wife, he should _make_ much of her; if a _bad_

one, he should _make_ the best of it; or at least _make_ himself easy,

but not _make_ away with her.

To _create_, means to _make_ something out of nothing. Hence we say,

metaphorically, to _create_ a dispute, that is, to dispute about

nothing.

But it is time to _make an end_ of this article.

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The New-York Weekly Magazine, or Miscellaneous Repository Forming an Interesting Collection of Original and Select Literary Productions in Prose and Verse · 第 223 / 844 题