WHO GAINS BY WAR?

There are some who _think_ they gain! In the background we catch sight

of misty figures; we know the old tread; we hear the rustle of paper,

passing from hand to hand, and we know the fall of gold; it is an old

familiar sound in Africa; we know it now! There are some who _think_

they gain! Will they gain?

* * * * *

But it may be said, “What matter who goads England on, or in whose

cause she undertakes war against Africans; this at least is certain,

she can win. We have the ships, we have the men, we have the money.”

We answer, “Yes, might generally conquers--for a time at least.” The

greatest empire upon earth, on which the sun never sets, with its five

hundred million subjects, may rise up in its full majesty of power and

glory, and crush thirty thousand farmers. It may not be a victory, but

at least it will be a slaughter. We ought to win. We have the ships,

we have the men, and we have the money. May there not be something

else we need? The Swiss had it when they fought with Austria; the three

hundred had it at Thermopylae, although not a man was saved; it goes to

make a victory. Is it worth fighting if we have not got it?

I suppose there is no man who to-day loves his country who has not

perceived that in the life of the nation, as in the life of the

individual, the hour of external success may be the hour of irrevocable

failure, and that the hour of death, whether to nations or individuals,

is often the hour of immortality. When William the Silent, with his

little band of Dutchmen, rose up to face the whole Empire of Spain, I

think there is no man who does not recognize that the hour of their

greatest victory was not when they had conquered Spain, and hurled

backward the greatest Empire of the world to meet its slow imperial

death; it was the hour when that little band stood alone with the

waters over their homes,

The South African Question · 第 50 / 65 题