BIRTH OF THE ARBUTUS

MANY, many moons ago there lived an old man alone in his lodge beside a

frozen stream in the great forest beyond the wide waters of the northern

lakes. His locks were long and white with age and frost. The fur of

the bear and cunning beaver covered his body, but none too warmly, for

snow and ice were everywhere. Over all the earth there was winter. The

winds came down the bleak mountain sides and wildly hurried through the

branches of the trees and bushes, looking for song-birds that they might

chill to the heart. Even the evil spirits shivered in the desolation and

sought to dig for themselves sheltering caves in the deep snow and ice.

Lonely and halting the old man went abroad in the forest, looking for the

broken branches that had fallen from the trees that he might keep alive

the fire in his lodge. Few fagots could he find, and in despair he again

sought his lodge, where, hovering over the fading embers on his hearth,

he cried in anguish to the Great Spirit that he might not perish.

Then the wind moaned in the tree-tops and circling through the forests

came back and blew aside the skin of the great bear hanging over his

lodge door, and, lo! a beautiful maiden entered. Her cheeks were red like

the leaves of wild roses; her eyes were large and glowed like the eyes

of the fawn at night; her hair was black as the wing of the crow, and so

long that it brushed the ground as she walked. Her hands were clad in

willow buds; over her head was a crown of flowers; her mantle was woven

with sweet grasses and ferns, and her moccasins were white lilies, laced

and embroidered with the petals of honeysuckle. When she breathed, the

air of the lodge became warm, and the cold winds rushed back in affright.

The old man looked in wonder at his strange visitor, and then opened

his lips and said: "My daughter, thou art welcome to the poor shelter

of my cheerless lodge. It is lonely and desolate, and the Great Spirit

has covered the fallen branches of the trees with his death-cloth that I

may not find them and light again the fire of my lodge. Come, sit thou

here and tell me whom thou art that thou dost wander like the deer in

the forest. Tell me also of thy country and what people gave thee such

beauty and grace, and then I, the desolate Manito, will tell thee of my

victories till thou dost weary of my greatness."

The maiden smiled, and the sunlight streamed forth and shot its warmth

through the roof of the lodge. The desolate Manito filled his pipe of

friendship, and when he had drawn of the fragrant tobacco, he said: "When

I, the Manito, blow the breath from my nostrils the waters of the river

stand still, the great waves on the lakes rest, and the murmurings of the

streams die away in silence."

Then the maiden said: "The Manito is great and strong and the waters know

the touch of his breath; but when I, the loved of the birds, smile, the

flowers spring up over all the forest and the plains are covered with a

carpet of green."

Then said the Manito: "I shake my locks, and lo! the earth is wrapped in

the death-cloth of snow."

Then the maiden replied: "I breathe into the air and the warm rains

come and the death-cloth vanishes like the darkness when the great fire

awakens from its bed in the morning."

Then the Manito said: "When I walk about, the leaves die on the trees and

fall to the ground; the birds desert their nests and fly away beyond the

lakes; the animals bury themselves in holes in the earth or in caves in

the mountain side, and the winds wail the death-chant over all the land."

"Ah, great is the Manito," said the maiden, "and his mighty name is

feared by all living things in the land. 'Great is the Manito,' says all

the world, and his fame has spread among the children of the Great Spirit

till they crouch with fear and say: 'Mighty and cruel is the Manito!

Terrible is the Manito, and more cruel and cunning in his tortures than

the red men. His strength is greater than the strength of the giant trees

of the forest, for does he not rend them with his mighty hands?' But when

I, the gentle maiden, walk forth, the trees cover with many leaves the

nakedness which thou, the great Manito, hath caused; the birds sing in

the branches and build again the nests from which thou drivest them; the

animals seek their mates and rear their young; the wind sings soft and

pleasant music to the ears of the red man, while his wives and papooses

sport in the warm sunshine near his wigwam."

As the maiden spoke, the lodge grew warm and bright, but the boasting

Manito heeded it not, for his head drooped forward on his breast, and he

slept.

Then the maiden passed her hands above the Manito's head and he began to

grow small. The blue birds came and filled the trees about the lodge and

sang, while the rivers lifted up their waters and boiled with freedom.

Streams of water poured from the Manito's mouth, and the garments that

covered his shrunken and vanishing form turned into bright and glistening

leaves.

Then the maiden knelt upon the ground and took from her bosom most

precious and beautiful rose-white flowers. She hid them under the leaves

all about her, and as she breathed with love upon them, said:

"I give to you, oh! precious jewels, all my virtues and my sweetest

breath, and men shall pluck thee with bowed head and on bended knee."

Then the maiden moved over the plains, the hills and the mountains. The

birds and the winds sang together in joyous chorus, while the flowers

lifted up their heads and greeted her with fragrance.

Wherever she stepped, and nowhere else, grows the arbutus.

The Legends of the Iroquois · 第 10 / 41 题