CHAPTER XXX

THE WOMAN I HATE

Women's-righters--Electric fluids--The bearded lady--The

first-fiddle--Lady doctors--Lady lawyers--Lady

speech-makers--Prominent women--A pretty picture.

Ernest Renan, whom nobody would dream of charging with frivolity, said

that the first duty of woman was to look beautiful. Victor Hugo once

said that it was to look pleasant. In mythology we find that the gods

fell in love with Venus, but never with Minerva.

The functions of woman are to inspire and to guide, not to lead or

command, and I think that the saddest spectacle of the latter end of

the nineteenth century was the supremely ridiculous efforts made by

some women to usurp functions which by Nature were intended for men to

perform. Poor women's-righters! They cannot be men, and they want to

cease to be women. Men and women are like electric fluids. When of the

same name, they repel each other; when of different kinds, they attract

each other. Now, women's-righters are seldom beautiful, very seldom

attractive. A manly woman is as objectionable a sight as an effeminate

man. The blue-stockings are mostly of the 'unclaimed blessing'

sisterhood, and very few of them set up for professional beauties. The

blue-stocking fascinates me as much as the bearded lady of a Chicago

dime museum.

When a woman is beautiful, she is generally satisfied with playing a

woman's part. The tedious women's-righters embrace the thankless career

of exponents of women's grievances because they have never found

anything better to embrace. And, for that matter, these excellent

ladies must not put it into their heads that they have created the

part, for it existed in the days of Aristophanes. Praxagora was neither

more nor less ridiculous than most of the present champions of women's

rights.

I hate the woman who appears in public. I hate the woman who lectures

in public or in private. I hate the woman who rises to make a speech

after dinner. I hate the woman who speaks about politics, and would

like to sit in Parliament so as to transform it into a Chatterment. I

hate the scientific woman who lectures on evolution or writes on

natural philosophy. I hate the lady physician, the lady lawyer, the

lady member of the School Board, the lady preacher, the lady president,

the lady secretary, the lady reciter, even the lady who conducts an

orchestra. I hate the prominent woman. And, although I don't see her, I

hate the woman who writes a book, and feel almost ready to exclaim with

Alphonse Karr: 'One book more and one woman less!'

Compared to all these, how I love the pretty woman who dresses well,

smiles pleasantly, parts her hair in the middle, and has never done

anything in her life! 'Ah!' will exclaim the hateful woman, 'but see,

she wears the collar of servitude.' Nonsense! The marks that you see on

her neck are not those of a collar of servitude, but those made by the

arms of the husband and the children that clasp her round it.

Women, priests, and poultry have never enough, but in wishing to extend

her empire woman will destroy it.

Now, ladies, what do you want? I hear you constantly loudly demanding

the emancipation of your sex. You say you can do without us, and as for

our protection, you'll none of it. For you, in times past, have we

drawn the sword; to-day you hold us scarce worthy to draw cheques at

your bidding. You would be man's equal, as if you ought not to be

content with being incontestably his superior. You have graces of body

and mind, and men pay you a homage that falls little short of worship.

Your first duties are to be tender, sweet, and beautiful. You have

every intention of continuing to be the latter, we have no doubt, but

you mean to be tender and sweet no longer. In a word, you mean to

strike, as your sisters did in the good old days of Aristophanes.

'You want to be learned? But you are learned in the heart's lore by

Nature. You want to be free? But we are your slaves confessed. You want

to make the laws? But your lightest word is law already. And, besides,

between ourselves, do you not practically make your husbands vote

pretty much as you please in all the parliaments of the world? You want

to have more influence in the higher councils? But are you not

satisfied with knowing that it was a woman who was the cause of the

fall of the human race? that a woman has been the cause of every great

catastrophe, from the Siege of Troy down to the Franco-Prussian War?

that, in a word, woman has ever inspired our noblest actions and our

foulest crimes? The rights of woman! What a sonorous platitude!'

You are proud of saying that to your sex belonged Joan of Arc,

Charlotte Corday, George Sand, George Eliot, Charlotte Bronte, Madame

Roland, Madame de Stael. Quite true; but could you find many men who

would have been happy by taking to wife any one of the ladies I have

just mentioned?

If you give a boy the education of a girl, or a girl the education of a

boy, the result will be an unsubmissive or degraded being. It is always

this result which must be reached by all who, believing that they are

protesting against laws and usages, are really in rebellion against

Nature. 'I dream of a society,' said Jules Simon, 'where women would be

the mistresses in their own household, and would figure in public

affairs only through the intermediary of their fathers and their

husbands. I would like to sacrifice myself for woman, but not to obey

her. I repel her domination, but I crave for her influence.'

The name of woman will ever be glorious so long as it is synonymous

with beauty, tenderness, sweetness, devotion, all the sacred troop of

virtues. It will be glorious, thanks to the Lucretias, the Penelopes,

the Cornelias, ancient and modern, the devoted daughters, the loving

wives, the adorable mothers, to the thousands of obscure heroines, who

remind us, in the words of the great poet of antiquity, that the best

women have been those whom the world has heard least of.

The loveliest picture in the world is that which represents a soldier

lying on the battlefield with a woman kneeling by his side tending his

wounds. Let the field be that of the everyday battle of life.

Her Royal Highness Woman · 第 30 / 45 章