THE TOMBS OF BARUCH AND EZEKIEL

The piety of Baruch and the great favor he enjoyed with God were made

known to later generations many years after his death, through the

marvellous occurrences connected with his tomb. Once a Babylonian

prince commanded a Jew, Rabbi Solomon by name, to show him the grave of

Ezekiel, concerning which he had heard many remarkable tales. The Jew

advised the prince first to enter the tomb of Baruch, which adjoined

that of Ezekiel. Having succeeded in this, he might attempt the same

with the tomb of Ezekiel, the teacher of Baruch. (72) In the presence

of his grandees and his people the prince tried to open the grave of

Baruch, but his efforts were fruitless. Whosoever touched it, was at

once stricken dead. An old Arab advised the prince to call upon the

Jews to gain entrance for him, seeing that Baruch had been a Jew, and

his books were still being studied by Jews. The Jews prepared

themselves by fasts, prayers, penitence, and almsgiving, and they

succeeded in opening the grave without a mishap. Baruch was found lying

on marble bier, and the appearance of the corpse was as though he had

only then passed away. (73) The prince ordered the bier to be brought

to the city, and the body to be entombed there. He thought it was not

seemly that Ezekiel and Baruch should rest in the same grave. But the

bearers found it impossible to remove the bier more than two thousands

ells from the original grave; not even with the help of numerous

draught-animals could it be urged a single step further. Following the

advice of Rabbi Solomon, the prince resolved to enter the bier on the

spot they had reached and also to erect an academy there. These

miraculous happenings induced the prince to go to Mecca. There he

became convinced of the falseness of Mohammedanism, of which he had

hitherto been an adherent, and he converted to Judaism, he and his

whole court.

Near the grave of Baruch there grows a species of grass whose leaves

are covered with gold dust. As the sheen of the gold is not readily

noticeable by day, the people seek out the place at night, mark the

very spot on which the grass grows, and return by day and gather it.

(74)

Not less famous is the tomb of Ezekiel, at a distance of two thousand

ells from Baruch's. It is overarched by a beautiful mausoleum erected

by King Jeconiah after Evil-merodach had released him from captivity.

The mausoleum existed down to the middle ages, and it bore on its walls

the names of the thirty-five thousand Jews who assisted Jeconiah in

erecting the monument. It was the scene of many miracles. When great

crowds of people journeyed thither to pay reverence to the memory of

the prophet, the little low gate in the wall surrounding the grave

enlarged in width and height to admit all who desired to enter. Once a

prince vowed to give a colt to the grave of the prophet, if but his

mare which had been sterile would bear one. When his wish was

fulfilled, however, he did not keep his promise. But the filly ran a

distance equal to a four days' journey to the tomb, and his owner could

not recover it until he deposited his value in silver upon the grace.

When people went on long journeys, they were in the habit of carrying

their treasures to the grave of the prophet, and beseeching him to let

none but the rightful heirs remove them thence. The prophet always

granted their petition. Once when an attempt was made to take some

books from the grave of Ezekiel, the ravager suddenly became sick and

blind. For a time a pillar of fire, visible at a great distance, rose

above the grave of the prophet, but it disappeared in consequence of

the unseemly conduct of the pilgrims who resorted thither.

Not far from the grave of Ezekiel was the grave of Barozak, who once

appeared to a rich Jew in a dream. He spoke: "I am Barozak, one of the

princes who were led into captivity with Jeremiah. I am one of the

just. If thou wilt erect a handsome mausoleum for me, thou wilt be

blessed with progeny." The Jew did as he had been bidden, and he who

had been childless, shortly after became a father. (75)

The Legends of the Jews — Volume 4 · 第 99 / 144 题