The task of protecting the Gibeonites involved in the offensive and
defensive alliance made with them, Joshua fulfilled scrupulously. He
had hesitated for a moment whether to aid the Gibeonites in their
distress, but the words of God sufficed to recall him to his duty. God
said to him: "If thou dost not bring near them that are far off, thou
wilt remove them that are near by." (37) God granted Joshua peculiar
favor in his conflict with the assailants of the Gibeonites. The hot
hailstones which, at Moses' intercession, had remained suspended in the
air when they were about to fall upon the Egyptians, were now cast down
upon the Canaanites. (38) Then happened the great wonder of the sun's
standing still, the sixth (39) of the great wonders since the creation
of the world.
The battle took place on a Friday. Joshua knew it would pain the people
deeply to be compelled to desecrate the holy Sabbath day. Besides, he
noticed that the heathen were using sorcery to make the heavenly hosts
intercede for them in the fight against the Israelites. He, therefore,
pronounced the Name of the Lord, and the sun, moon and stars stood
still. (40) The sun at first refused to obey Joshua's behest, seeing
that he was older than man by two days. Joshua replied that there was
no reason why a free-born youth should refrain from enjoining silence
upon an old slave whom he owns, and had not God given heaven and earth
to our father Abraham? (41) Nay, more than this, had not the sun
himself bowed down like a slave before Joseph? "But," said the sun,
"who will praise God if I am silent?" (42) Whereupon Joshua: "Be thou
silent, and I will intone a song of praise." (43) And he sang thus:
1. Thou hast done mighty things, O Lord, Thou has performed great
deeds. Who is like unto Thee? My lips shall sing unto Thy name.
2. My goodness and my fortress, my refuge, I will sing a new song unto
Thee, with thanksgiving I will sing unto Thee, Thou art the strength of
my salvation.
3. All the kings of the earth shall praise Thee, the princes of the
world shall sing unto Thee, the children of Israel shall rejoice in Thy
salvation, they shall sing and praise Thy power.
4. In Thee, O God, did we trust; we said, Thou art our God, for Thou
wast our shelter and our strong tower against our enemies.
5. To Thee we cried, and we were not ashamed; in Thee we trusted, and
we were delivered; when we cried unto Thee, Thou didst hear our voice,
Thou didst deliver our souls from the sword.
6. Thou hast shown unto us Thy mercy, Thou didst give unto us Thy
salvation, Thou didst rejoice our hearts with Thy strength.
7. Thou wentest forth for our salvation; with the strength of Thy arm
Thou didst redeem Thy people; Thou did console us from the heavens of
Thy holiness, Thou didst save us from tens of thousands.
8. Sun and moon stood still in heaven, and Thou didst stand in Thy
wrath against our oppressors, and Thou didst execute Thy judgements
upon them.
9. All the princes of the earth stood up, the kings of the nations had
gathered themselves together, they were not moved at Thy presence, they
desired Thy battles.
10. Thou didst rise against them in Thine anger, and Thou didst bring
down Thy wrath upon them, Thou didst destroy them in Thy fury, and Thou
didst ruin them in Thy rage.
11. Nations raged from fear of Thee, kingdoms tottered because of Thy
wrath, Thou didst wound kings in the day of Thine anger.
12. Thou didst pour out Thy fury upon them, Thy wrathful anger took
hold of them, Thou didst turn their iniquity upon them, and Thou didst
cut them off in their wickedness.
13. They spread a trap, they fell therein, in the net they hid their
foot was caught.
14. Thine hand found all Thine enemies, who said, through their sword
they possessed the land, through their arm thy dwelt in the city.
15. Thou didst fill their faces with shame, Thou didst bring their
horns down to the ground.
16. Thou didst terrify them in Thy wrath, and thou didst destroy them
from before Thee.
17. The earth quaked and trembled from the noise of Thy thunder against
them; Thou didst not withhold their souls from earth, and Thou didst
bring down their lives to the grave.
18. Thou didst pursue them in Thy storm, Thou didst consume them in the
whirlwind, Thou didst turn their rain into hail, they fell in floods,
so that they could not rise.
19. Their carcasses were like rubbish cast out in the middle of the
streets.
20. They were consumed, and they perished before Thee, Thou hast
delivered Thy people in Thy might.
21. Therefore our hearts rejoice in Thee, our souls exult in Thy
salvation.
22. Our tongues shall relate Thy might, we will sing and praise Thy
wondrous works.
23. For Thou didst save us from our enemies, Thou didst deliver us from
those who rose up against us, Thou didst destroy them from before us,
and depress them beneath our feet.
24. Thus shall all Thine enemies perish, O Lord, and the wicked shall
be like chaff driven by the wind, and Thy beloved shall be like trees
planted by the waters. (44)