JAMES INGS

Was a native of Hampshire. His relations were respectable tradesmen. He

has left a wife and four children. Ings was a butcher at Portsmouth,

and at the time of his marriage had a handsome property, consisting of

several houses, and some money in the funds.

Trade growing bad at the termination of the war, and his property

having decreased, some of his tenements were sold, and he came up to

London about eighteen months ago, with a little ready money, produced

by the sale of a house, and opened a butcher’s-shop at the west-end

of the town. He could, however, get no business, and in a few months

gave up the shop, and, with a few pounds he had left, he opened a

coffee-shop in Whitechapel.

Business becoming dull there, he was involved in great distress, and at

last was compelled to pawn his watch to enable him to send his wife and

children down to Portsmouth to her friends, to prevent their starving

in London.

At the coffee-house in Whitechapel he sold, besides coffee, political

pamphlets, with which he was supplied by Carlile, of Fleet-street.

Having given up the shop, and finding that there was no prospect of

supporting himself and his family with credit, he gave himself up to

despair. He had read the different Deistical publications during the

time he sold political pamphlets, and, from being a churchman, he

became a confirmed Deist.

He was a most affectionate husband and father; and his desperate

situation, no doubt, was a principal cause of his joining the

Cato-street plot.

Edwards, Adams, Thistlewood, and Brunt, had frequently visited Ings

during the time he kept the coffee and political-pamphlet shop,

and when he was in more desperate circumstances, he became a fitter

companion for persons engaged in such an atrocious crime as the one for

which he suffered the sentence of the law.

For some weeks before the Cato-street discovery, Ings was in the utmost

distress, quite pennyless, and the money he was supplied with to

subsist upon was given him by George Edwards. Ings was also supplied

with money by the same person to take an apartment, where arms and

ammunition could be safely placed. He took a room in the house where

Brunt lodged, and thither the greater part of the ammunition and arms

was conveyed by Edwards, Adams, and himself; indeed, it was the depôt

of the conspirators.

The following Letters were written by Ings in Newgate, the night before

his execution:

An Authentic History of the Cato-Street Conspiracy With the trials at large of the conspirators, for high treason and murder, a description of their weapons and combustible machines, and every particular connected with the rise, progress, discovery, and termination of the horrid plot · 第 71 / 80 题