CHAPTER III.

MR. COPPERHEAD'S BALL.

This ball was an event, not only in Mr. Copperhead's household, but even

in the connection itself, to which the idea of balls, as given by

leading members of the flock, was somewhat novel. Not that the young

people were debarred from that amusement, but it was generally attained

in a more or less accidental manner, and few professing Christians

connected with the management of the chapel had gone the length of

giving such an entertainment openly and with design. Mr. Copperhead,

however, was in a position to triumph over all such prejudices. He was

so rich that any community would have felt it ought to extend a certain

measure of indulgence to such a man. Very wealthy persons are like

spoilt children, their caprices are allowed to be natural, and even when

we are angry with them we excuse the vagaries to which money has a

right. This feeling of indulgence goes a very great way, especially

among the classes engaged in money-making, who generally recognize a

man's right to spend, and feel the sweetness of spending more acutely

than the hereditary possessors of wealth. I do not believe that his

superior knowledge of the best ways of using money profitably ever

hinders a money-making man from lavish expenditure; but it gives him a

double zest in spending, and it makes him, generally, charitable towards

the extravagances of persons still richer than himself. A ball, there

was no doubt, was a worldly-minded entertainment, but still, the chapel

reflected, it is almost impossible not to be a little worldly-minded

when you possess such a great share of the world's goods, and that, of

course, it could not be for himself that Mr. Copperhead was doing this,

but for his son. His son, these amiable casuists proceeded, was being

brought up to fill a great position, and no doubt society did exact

something, and as Mr. Copperhead had asked all the chief chapel people,

his ball was looked upon with very indulgent eyes. The fact that the

minister and his family were going staggered some of the more particular

members a little, but Mr. Beecham took high ground on the subject and

silenced the flock. "The fact that a minister of religion is one of the

first persons invited, is sufficient proof of the way our friend means

to manage everything," said the pastor. "Depend upon it, it would be

good for the social relations of the country if your pastors and

teachers were always present. It gives at once a character to all the

proceedings." This, like every other lofty assertion, stilled the

multitude. Some of the elder ladies, indeed, groaned to hear, even at

the prayer-meetings, a whisper between the girls about this ball and

what they were going to wear; but still it was Christmas, and all the

newspapers, and a good deal of the light literature which is especially

current at that season, persistently represented all the world as in a

state of imbecile joviality, and thus, for the moment, every objection

was put down.

To nobody, however, was the question, what to wear, more interesting

than to Phoebe, junior, who was a very well-instructed young woman, and

even on the point of dress had theories of her own. Phoebe had, as her

parents were happy to think, had every advantage in her education. She

had possessed a German governess all to herself, by which means, even

Mr. Beecham himself supposed, a certain amount of that philosophy which

Germans communicate by their very touch must have got into her, besides

her music and the language which was her primary study. And she had

attended lectures at the ladies' college close by, and heard a great

many eminent men on a great many different subjects. She had read, too,

a great deal. She was very well got up in the subject of education for

women, and lamented often and pathetically the difficulty they lay under

of acquiring the highest instruction; but at the same time she

patronized Mr. Ruskin's theory that dancing, drawing, and cooking were

three of the higher arts which ought to be studied by girls. It is not

necessary for me to account for the discrepancies between those two

systems, in the first place because I cannot, and in the second place,

because there is in the mind of the age some ineffable way of

harmonizing them which makes their conjunction common. Phoebe was

restrained from carrying out either to its full extent. She was not

allowed to go in for the Cambridge examinations because Mr. Beecham felt

the connection might think it strange to see his daughter's name in the

papers, and, probably, would imagine he meant to make a schoolmistress

of her, which he thanked Providence he had no need to do. And she was

not allowed to educate herself in the department of cooking, to which

Mrs. Beecham objected, saying likewise, thank Heaven, they had no need

of such messings; that she did not wish her daughter to make a slave of

herself, and that Cook would not put up with it. Between these two

limits Phoebe's noble ambition was confined, which was a "trial" to her.

But she did what she could, bating neither heart nor hope. She read

Virgil at least, if not Sophocles, and she danced and dressed though she

was not allowed to cook.

As she took the matter in this serious way, it will be understood that

the question of dress was not a mere frivolity with her. A week before

the ball she stood in front of the large glass in her mother's room,

contemplating herself, not with that satisfaction which it is generally

supposed a pretty young woman has in contemplating her own image. She

was decidedly a pretty young woman. She had a great deal of the hair of

the period, nature in her case, as (curiously, yet very truly) in so

many others, having lent herself to the prevailing fashion. How it comes

about I cannot tell, but it is certain that there does exist at this

present moment, a proportion of golden-haired girls which very much

exceeds the number we used to see when golden hair had not become

fashionable--a freak of nature which is altogether independent of dyes

and auriferous fluid, and which probably has influenced fashion

unawares. To be sure the pomades of twenty years ago are, Heaven be

praised! unknown to this generation, and washing also has become the

fashion, which accounts for something. Anyhow, Phoebe, junior, possessed

in perfection the hair of the period. She had, too, the complexion which

goes naturally with those sunny locks--a warm pink and white, which, had

the boundaries between the pink and the white been a little more

distinct, would have approached perfection too. This was what she was

thinking when she looked at herself in her mother's great glass. Mrs.

Beecham stood behind her, more full-blown and more highly-coloured than

she, but very evidently the rose to which this bud would come in time.

Phoebe looked at her own reflection, and then at her mother's, and sighed

such a profound sigh as only lungs in the most excellent condition could

produce.

"Mamma," she said, with an accent of despair, "I am too pink, a great

deal too pink! What am I to do?"

"Nonsense, my pet," said Mrs. Beecham; "you have a lovely complexion;"

and she threw a quantity of green ribbons which lay by over her child's

hair and shoulders. A cloud crossed the blooming countenance of Phoebe,

junior. She disembarrassed herself of the ribbons with another sigh.

"Dear mamma," she said, "I wish you would let me read with you now and

then, about the theory of colours, for instance. Green is the

complementary of red. If you want to bring out my pink and make it more

conspicuous than ever, of course you will put me in a green dress. No,

mamma, dear, not that--I should look a fright; and though I dare say it

does not matter much, I object to looking a fright. Women are, I

suppose, more ornamental than men, or, at least, everybody says so; and

in that case it is our duty to keep it up."

"You are a funny girl, with your theories of colour," said Mrs. Beecham.

"In my time, fair girls wore greens and blues, and dark girls wore reds

and yellows. It was quite simple. Have a white tarlatan, then; every

girl looks well in that."

"You don't see, mamma," said Phoebe, softly, suppressing in the most

admirable manner the delicate trouble of not being understood, "that a

thing every girl looks well in, is just the sort of thing that no one

looks _very_ well in. White shows no invention. It is as if one took no

trouble about one's dress."

"And neither one ought, Phoebe," said her mother. "That is very true. It

is sinful to waste time thinking of colours and ribbons, when we might

be occupied about much more important matters."

"That is not my opinion at all," said Phoebe. "I should like people to

think I had taken a great deal of trouble. Think of all the trouble that

has to be taken to get up this ball!"

"I fear so, indeed; and a great deal of expense," said Mrs. Beecham,

shaking her head. "Yes, when one comes to think of that. But then, you

see, wealth has its duties. I don't defend Mr. Copperhead--"

"I don't think he wants to be defended, mamma. I think it is all

nonsense about wasting time. What I incline to, if you won't be shocked,

is black."

"Black!" The suggestion took away Mrs. Beecham's breath. "As if you were

fifty! Why, I don't consider myself old enough for black."

"It is a pity," said Phoebe, with a glance at her mother's full colours;

but that was really of so much less importance. "Black would throw me

up," she added seriously, turning to the glass. "It would take off this

pink look. I don't mind it in the cheeks, but I am pink all over; my

white is pink. Black would be a great deal the best for both of us. It

would tone us down," said Phoebe, decisively, "and it would throw us up."

"But for you, a girl under twenty, my dear--"

"Mamma, what does it matter? The question is, am I to look my best?

which I think is my duty to you and to Providence; or am I just," said

Phoebe, with indignation, "to look a little insipidity--a creature with

no character--a little girl like everybody else?"

The consequence of this solemn appeal was that both the Phoebes went to

Mr. Copperhead's ball in black; the elder in velvet, with Honiton lace

(point, which Phoebe, with her artistic instincts, would have much

preferred, being unattainable); the younger in tulle, flounced to

distraction, and largely relieved with blue. And the consequence of this

toilette, and of the fact that Phoebe did her duty by her parents and by

Providence, and looked her very best, was that Clarence Copperhead fell

a hopeless victim to her fascinations, and scarcely could be induced to

leave her side all night. The ball was about as remarkable a ball as

could have been seen in London. The son of the house had contemplated

with absolute despair the list of invitations. He had deprecated the

entertainment altogether. He had said, "We know nobody," with a

despairing impertinence which called forth one of his father's roars of

laughter. And though Mr. Copperhead had done all he could to assume the

position of that typical Paterfamilias who is condemned to pay for those

pleasures of his family which are no pleasure to him, yet common-sense

was too much for him, and everybody felt that he was in reality the

giver and enjoyer of the entertainment. It was Mr., not Mrs.

Copperhead's ball. It was the first of the kind which had ever taken

place in his house; the beginning of a new chapter in his social

existence. Up to this moment he had not shown any signs of being smitten

with that craze for "Society," which so often and so sorely affects the

millionnaire. He had contented himself hitherto with heavy and showy

dinners, costing Heaven knows how much a head (Mr. Copperhead knew, and

swelled visibly in pride and pleasure as the cost increased), which he

consumed in company with twenty people or so of kindred tastes to

himself, who appreciated the cost and understood his feelings. On such

people, however, his Dresden china was thrown away. Joe and Mrs. Joe

were much more in their way than the elegant University man and the

well-bred mother, who was "a poor little dowdy," they all said.

Therefore the fact had been forced upon Mr. Copperhead that his circle

must be widened and advanced, if his crowning glories were to be

appreciated as they deserved.

The hunger of wealth for that something above wealth which the

bewildered rich man only discovers the existence of when he has

struggled to the highest pinnacle of advancement in his own way, began

to seize this wealthy neophyte. To be sure, in this first essay, the

company which he assembled in his fine rooms in Portland Place, to see

all his fine things and celebrate his glory, was not a fine company, but

they afforded more gratification to Mr. Copperhead than if they had been

ever so fine. They were people of his own class, his old friends,

invited to be dazzled, though standing out to the utmost of their power,

and refusing, so far as in them lay, to admit how much dazzled they

were. It was a more reasonable sort of vanity than the commoner kind,

which aims at displaying its riches to great personages, people who are

not dazzled by any extent of grandeur, and in whose bosoms no jealousy

is excited towards the giver of the feast. Mr. Copperhead's friends had

much more lively feelings; they walked about through the great rooms,

with their wives on their arms, in a state of semi-defiance, expressing

no admiration, saying to each other, "This must have cost Copperhead a

pretty penny," as they met in doorways; while the ladies put their

flowery and jewelled heads together and whispered, "Did you ever see

such extravagance? And what a dowdy _she_ is with it all!" This was the

under-current of sentiment which flowed strong in all the passages, and

down the rapids of the great staircase; a stream of vigorous human

feeling, the existence of which was as deeply gratifying to the

entertainer as the sweetest flattery. The lord and the ladies who might

have been tempted to his great house would not have had a thought to

spare for Mr. Copperhead; but the unwilling applause of his own class

afforded him a true triumph.

Amid this throng of people, however, there could be little doubt that

the one young lady who attracted his son was the least eligible person

there, being no other than Phoebe Beecham, the pastor's daughter. Almost

the only other utterly ineligible girl was a pale little maiden who

accompanied Sir Robert Dorset and his daughters, and who was supposed to

be either their governess or their humble companion. The Dorsets were

the only people who had any pretensions to belong to "society," in all

those crowded rooms. They were distantly related to Mrs. Copperhead,

and had been, she gratefully thought, kind to her in her youth, and

they had no particular objection to be kind to her now that she was

rich, though the Baronet, as Mr. Copperhead always called him, winced at

so rampant a specimen of wealth, and "the girls" did not see what good

it was to keep up relations with a distant cousin, who though so

prodigiously rich was of no possible use, and could neither make parties

for them, nor chaperon them to the houses of the great. When they had

received her present invitation, they had accepted it with surprise and

hesitation. Chance only had brought them to London at that time of the

year, the most curious time surely to choose for a ball, but convenient

enough as affording a little amusement at a season when little amusement

was ordinarily to be had. Sir Robert had consented to go, as a man with

no occupation elsewhere might consent to go to the Cannibal Islands, to

see how the savages comported themselves. And little Ursula May, another

poor relative on the other side of the house, whom they had charitably

brought up to town with them, might go too, they decided, to such a

gathering. There was no Lady Dorset, and the girls were "girls" only by

courtesy, having passed the age to which that title refers. Such good

looks as they had were faded, and they were indifferently dressed. This

last circumstance arose partly from the fact that they never dressed

very well, and partly because they did not think it necessary to put

themselves to much trouble for poor Mrs. Copperhead's ball. Their little

companion, Ursula, was in a white frock, the sort of dress which Phoebe

had rebelled against. She was all white and had never been to a ball

before. This little party, which represented the aristocracy at the

Copperhead's ball, went to the entertainment with a little expectation

in their minds: What sort of people would be there? Would they be

"frights?" They were not likely to be interesting in any other way, the

Miss Dorsets knew; but to little Ursula a ball was a ball, and meant

delight and glory she was aware, though she did not quite know how. The

expectations of the party, however, were strangely disappointed. Instead

of being "a set of frights," Mrs. Copperhead's guests were found to be

resplendent in toilette. Never, even under a ducal roof, had these

ladies found themselves in such a gorgeous assembly, and never before,

perhaps, even at the Duchess's grandest receptions, had they been unable

to discover a single face they knew. Sir Robert was even more appalled

by this discovery than his daughters were. He put up his glass and

peered more and more wistfully into the crowd. "Don't know a soul," he

repeated at intervals. Poor Sir Robert! he had not thought it possible

that such an event could happen to him within the four seas. Accordingly

the Dorsets clung, somewhat scared, to Mrs. Copperhead's side, and

Ursula along with them, who looked at the crowd still more wistfully

than Sir Robert did, and thought how nice it would be to know somebody.

Unfortunately the Miss Dorsets were not attractive in personal

appearance. Clarence Copperhead, though he was not indifferent to a

baronet, was yet not sufficiently devoted to the aristocracy to do more

than dance once, as was his bounden duty, with each of the sisters. "It

seems so strange not to know any one," these ladies said. "Isn't it?"

said Clarence. "_I_ don't know a soul." But then he went off and danced

with Phoebe Beecham, and the Miss Dorsets stood by Mrs. Copperhead,

almost concealing behind them the slight little snow-white figure of

little Ursula May.

Clarence was a very well-behaved young man on the whole. He knew his

duty, and did it with a steady industry, working off his dances in the

spirit of his navvy forefather. But he returned between each duty dance

to the young lady in black, who was always distinguishable among so many

young ladies in white, and pink, and green, and blue. The Miss Dorsets

and Ursula looked with interest and something like envy at that young

lady in black. She had so many partners that she scarcely knew how to

manage them all, and the son of the house returned to her side with a

pertinacity that could not pass unremarked. "Why should one girl have so

much and another girl so little?" Ursula said to herself; but, to be

sure, she knew nobody, and the young lady in black knew everybody. On

the whole, however, it became evident to Ursula that a ball was not

always a scene of unmixed delight.

"It is very kind of you to remember what old friends we are," said

Phoebe. "But, Mr. Clarence, don't be more good to me than you ought to

be. I see your mother looking for you, and Mr. Copperhead might not like

it. Another time, perhaps, we shall be able to talk of old days."

"There is no time like the present," said the young man, who liked his

own way. I do not mean to say that it was right of Phoebe to dance with

him, especially dances she had promised to other people. But he was the

personage of the evening, and that is a great temptation. Mr. Copperhead

himself came up to them more than once, with meaning in his eyes.

"Don't be too entertaining, Miss Phoebe," he said; for he saw no reason

why he should not speak plainly in his own house, especially to the

minister's daughter. "Don't be too entertaining. This is Clarence's

ball, and he ought to be civil to other people too."

"Oh, please go away!" cried Phoebe, after this admonition. But Clarence

was sullen, and stood his ground.

"We are going to have our waltz out," he said. "It is not my ball a

bit--let him entertain his people himself. How should I know such a set

of guys? I know nobody but you and the Dorset girls, who are in society.

Parents are a mistake," said the young man, half rebellious, half

sullen, "they never understand. Perhaps you don't feel that, but I

should think girls must see it sometimes as well as men."

"Girls don't use such strong expressions," said Phoebe, smiling, as they

flew off in the uncompleted waltz. She danced very well, better than

most of the ladies present, and that was the reason Clarence assigned to

his mother for his preference of her. But when Mr. Copperhead saw that

his remonstrance was unheeded by the young people, he went up to Mrs.

Beecham, with a rich man's noble frankness and courage. "I am delighted

to see you here, ma'am, and I hope you have remarked how well Miss Phoebe

is entertaining my boy. Do you see them dancing? She's been away from

you a long time, Mrs. Beecham, as girls will when they get hold of

somebody that pleases them. Shouldn't you like me to go and fetch her

back?" Mrs. Beecham, with cheeks that were very full blown indeed, and

required a great deal of fanning, called back her child to her side at

the end of that dance. She scolded Phoebe behind her fan, and recalled

her to a sense of duty. "A pastor's daughter has to be doubly

particular," she said; "what if your poor papa was to get into trouble

through your thoughtlessness?"

"I was not thoughtless, mamma; forgive me for answering back," said

Phoebe, very meekly; and she showed no signs of sulkiness, though

Clarence was carried off and kept from approaching her again.

Unfortunately, however, when Clarence was removed from Phoebe, he fell

into still greater peril. The eldest Miss Dorset and her mother, both of

them with equally benevolent intentions, introduced him simultaneously

to Ursula May. "The poor little girl has not danced once," Mrs.

Copperhead, who had recollections of standing by herself for a whole

evening, unnoticed, whispered in his ear, and Miss Dorset spoke to him

still more plainly. "We brought her," she said, "but I cannot get her

partners, for I don't know anybody." And what could Clarence do but

offer himself? And Ursula, too, was a good dancer, and very pretty--far

prettier than Phoebe.

"Confound him! there he is now for ever with that girl in white," said

his father to himself, with great rage. Dozens of good partners in pink

and blue were going about the room. What did the boy mean by bestowing

himself upon the two poor ones, the black and the white. This disturbed

Mr. Copperhead's enjoyment, as he stood in the doorway of the ball-room,

looking round upon all the splendour that was his, and feeling disposed,

like Nebuchadnezzar, to call upon everybody to come and worship him. He

expanded and swelled out with pride and complacency, as he looked round

upon his own greatness, and perceived the effect made upon the

beholders. When that effect did not seem sufficiently deep, he called

here and there upon a lingerer for applause. "That's considered a very

fine Turner," he said, taking one of them into a smaller room. "Come

along here, you know about that sort of thing--I don't. I should be

ashamed to tell you how much I gave for it; all that money hanging there

useless, bringing in nothing! But when I do buy anything I like it to be

the very best that is to be had."

"I'd as soon have a good chromo," said the person addressed, "which

costs a matter of a five-pound note, and enough too, to hang up against

a wall. But you can afford it, Copperhead. You've the best right of any

man I know to be a fool if you like."

The great man laughed, but he scarcely liked the compliment. "I am a

fool if you like," he said, "the biggest fool going. I like a thing that

costs a deal, and is of no use. That's what I call luxury. My boy,

Clarence, and my big picture, they're dear; but I can afford 'em, if

they were double the price."

"If I were you," said his friend, "I wouldn't hang my picture in this

little bit of a hole, nor let my boy waste his time with all the

riff-raff in the room. There's Smith's girl and Robinson's niece, both

of them worth a cool hundred thousand; and you leave him to flourish

about all over the place with a chit in a white frock, and another in a

black one. I call that waste, not luxury, for my part."

"I don't want to sell either the boy or the picture," said the rich man,

with a laugh. But nevertheless he was annoyed that his son should be

such an ass. Miss Smith and Miss Robinson were as fine as their

milliners could make them. The first of these ladies had an emerald

locket almost as big as a warming-pan, and Miss Robinson's pearls were a

little fortune in themselves; but the chosen objects of that young

idiot's attentions wore nothing but trumpery twopenny-halfpenny

trinkets, and gowns which had been made at home for all Mr. Copperhead

knew. Confound him! the father breathed hotly to himself. Thus it will

be seen that unmixed pleasure is not to be had in this world, even in

the midst of envious friends and the most splendid entertainment which

money could supply.

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