XXIV.

_THE DOGMATIST._

"I am Sir Oracle:

And when I ope my lips let no dog bark."

SHAKESPEARE.

This talker is one who sits in company as a king whose words are law; or

as a god whose communications are divine; or as a judge whose decisions

are unalterable. There is, however, this drawback to his supremacy--it

is only in his _own_ imagination. He is to himself an infallible

oracle--infallible in all points of theory and practice on which he

converses. He has surrounded himself with such fortifications of

strength, that to attack him with a view to gain a surrender on any

questions of dispute is like trying to break a rock with a bird's

feather, or taking Gibraltar with a merchant ship's gun. He is

invulnerable in everything. His words, like Jupiter's bolts, come down

upon you in such fury that your escape is as likely as that of a gnat

thrown into a caldron of flaming oil. Hercules crushing an infant in his

grasp is a difficult task compared to the ease with which this giant

talker grasps and crushes his opponent. In every mode of hostility he

meets you as Goliath met David--with lips of scorn and words of

contempt--to presume to stand before him in contradiction. Your logic is

weak; or you beg the question; or you see only one side; or you want

order of thought, breadth of view, clearness of perception; or you have

not studied philosophy, or psychology, or history, sufficiently to judge

of the question; or you are wrong altogether: you _must_ be so.

Thus his denunciations come down without mercy upon your poor soul; and

alas for you if you have not enough of mental stamina, independence, and

fortitude to stand up against them. If you are a lamb, you are torn to

pieces as in the jaws of a lion; if you are trembling and diffident, you

are overwhelmed as a dove in the claws of an eagle. He scathes with his

lightning and awes with his thunder. He sweeps everything before him,

and stands in the field as sole possessor. He is "Sir Ruler" of all

opinion. He is "Lord Guide" of all thought; and to have a thought or an

opinion of your own, contrary to his, is a presumption frowned upon with

sternest ire.

Another trait in this talker is, he has nothing good to say of any one,

or of anything that is of any one. He deals with others in the third

person as he deals with you in the second person. "What do you think of

so and so?" you ask: it may be of the highest personage in State or

Church, in literature or politics.

"O, he is narrow, or he is selfish; or he is mean; or he is vain; or he

is jealous; or he is little; or he is limited in his reading; or he is

something else, which unfits him to be where he is or what he is."

No one pleases him; nothing pleases him. Everybody is wrong; everything

is wrong. If there is a dark spot in the bright sky, he is sure to see

it; if a thorn on the rose, he is bound to run his hand in it; if a hole

in the garment, his finger will instinctively find its way there, and

make it larger.

I have met this talker in company more than once or twice; and I must

say that my conversation with him has been anything but pleasant or

satisfactory. I have thought every time that he has increased in his

idiosyncracy, that he has become more and more dogged, self-willed, and

obstinate. I have wished that he might see himself as others see him.

But to this he has been as blind as an owl in mid-day. Where is the

salve that would give him this power of vision? He see himself as others

see him! Can the blind be made to see, or the deaf to hear? Then may

this miracle be wrought. He sees no one in his mirror but himself, and

himself in full perfection. Should he, perchance, at any time see

another, it is in a manner that only enlarges the perception of his own

personal excellences, and strengthens his consciousness of

self-importance and self-satisfaction.

* * * * *

"Do you think, Mr. Jones, that Dr. Sharpe's views of the natural

immortality of the soul and the future condition of the wicked are

tenable by reason and Scripture?" asked Mr. Manly.

"There is neither reason nor Scripture in them," replied Mr. Jones, with

dogmatic emphasis. "He is hemmed in by your 'orthodoxy.' He is narrow in

his conceptions. He lacks breadth of thought. His logic is feeble. He is

deficient in true exegesis of Scripture. He has not looked into nature

to catch its unfettered inspirations. His arguments are as weak as an

infant's."

"But are you not forgetting the scholarship of the Doctor, underrating

his powers, and losing sight of the general favour with which his work

is received?" asked Mr. Manly.

"Forgetting his scholarship!" replied Jones, with a dogmatic sneer; "how

can I forget what he never had, and underrate powers which he never

possessed? And as for the favour with which his book has been received,

that is nothing to me. I think for myself: I speak for myself. I care

nothing for the opinion of others. I say, and when I say I mean what I

say, that there is no force in the Doctor's arguments."

"Yes, but, Mr. Jones, all that is mere dogmatism on your part, and no

argument," said Mr. Manly, calmly and firmly.

"You accuse me of dogmatism, do you?" roared Mr. Jones, "dogmatism

indeed! Who are you, to be so bold? No argument, either! If I do not

argue, who does? It is impudence on your part to say such a thing in my

presence."

Mr. Manly thought it wise to say no more about Dr. Sharpe's book. After

a brief pause Mr. Jones told a most marvellous account of two men in

South Africa, to which Mr. Manly observed,--

"That is a strange story, and hard to believe, Mr. Jones."

"_It is so_, whether you believe it or no: _I_ know it is true, and _it

is so_," replied Mr. Jones, positively.

"But your _ipse dixit_ does not make it true."

"My _ipse dixit_, indeed! Have not I read it? Do not I know it? Be it

true or false, I believe it; and I wonder at your impudence to call in

question anything that I say," said Jones, somewhat furiously.

"Do not excite yourself, Mr. Jones."

"Excite myself! isn't there enough to excite me? _I said so_, and that

ought to have been enough without your contradiction."

Talkers: With Illustrations · 第 44 / 73 题