I. The Christian view of death.

'Now is our salvation nearer.' We have to think away by faith and

hope all the grim externals of death, and to get to the heart of the

thing. And then everything that is repulsive, everything that makes

flesh and blood shrink, disappears and is evaporated, and beneath the

folds of his black garment, there is revealed God's last, sweetest,

most triumphant angel-messenger to Christian souls, the great,

strong, silent Angel of Death, and he carries in his hand the gift of

a full salvation. That is what our Apostle rose to the rapture of

beholding, when he knew that the thought of his surviving till Christ

came again must be put away, and when close to the last moment of his

life, he said, 'The Lord shall deliver me, and save me into His

everlasting kingdom.' What was the deliverance and being saved that

he expected and expresses in these words? Immunity from punishment?

Escape from the headsman's axe? Being 'delivered from the mouth of

the lion,' the persecuting fangs of the bloody Nero? By no means. He

knew that death was at hand, and he said, 'He will save me'--not from

it, but through it--'into His everlasting kingdom.' And so in the

words of my text we may say--though Paul did not mean them so--as we

see the distance between us, and that certain close, dwindling,

dwindling, dwindling: 'Now,' as moment after moment ticks itself into

the past, 'now is our salvation nearer than when we believed.'

Children, when they are getting near their holidays, take strips of

paper, and tear off a piece as each day passes. And as we tear off

the days let us feel that we are drawing closer to our home, and that

the blessedness laid up for us in it is drawing nearer to us. 'Our

salvation,' not our destruction, our fuller life, not in any true

sense of the word our 'death,' is 'nearer than when we believed.'

But some one may say, 'Is a man not saved till after he is dead?' Is

salvation future, not coming till after the grave? No, certainly not.

There are three aspects of that word in Scripture. Sometimes the New

Testament writers treat salvation as past, and represent a Christian

as being invested with the possession of it all at the very moment of

his first faith. That is true, that whatever is yet to be evolved

from what is given to the poorest and foulest sinner, in the moment

of his initial faith in Christ, there is nothing to be added to it.

The salvation which the penitent thief received on the cross is all

the salvation that he was ever to get. But out of it there came

welling and welling and welling, when he had passed into the region

'where beyond these voices there is peace'--there came welling out

from that inexhaustible fountain which was opened in him all the

fullnesses of an eternal progress in the heavens. And so it is with

us. Salvation is a past gift which we received when we believed.

But in another aspect, which is also emphatically stated in

Scripture, it is a progressive process, and not merely a gift

bestowed once for all in the past. I do not dwell upon that thought,

but just remind you of a turn of expression which occurs in various

connections more than once. 'The Lord added to the Church daily such

as were being saved,' says Luke. Still more emphatically in the

Epistle to the Corinthians, the Apostle puts into antithesis the two

progressive processes, and speaks of the Gospel as being preached,

and being a savour of life unto life 'to them that are being saved,'

and a savour of destruction 'to them that are being lost.' No moral

or spiritual condition is stereotyped or stagnant. It is all

progressive. And so the salvation that is given once for all is ever

being unfolded, and the Christian life on earth is the unfolding of

it.

But in another aspect still, such as is presented in my text, and in

other parallel passages, that salvation is regarded as lying on the

other side of the flood, because the manifestations of it there, the

evolving there of what is in it, and the great gifts that come then,

are so transcendently above all even of our selectest experiences

here, that they are, as it were, new, though still their roots are in

the old. The salvation which culminates in the absolute removal from

our whole being of all manner of evil, whether it be sorrow or sin,

and in the conclusive bestowal upon us of all manner of good, whether

it be righteousness or joy, and which has for its seal 'the adoption,

to wit, the redemption of the body,' so that body, soul, and spirit

'make one music as before, but vaster,' is so far beyond the germs of

itself which here we experience that my text and its like are amply

vindicated. And the man who is most fully persuaded and conscious

that he possesses the salvation of God, and most fully and blessedly

aware that that salvation is gradually gaining power in his life, is

the very man who will most feel that between its highest

manifestation on earth, and its lowest in the heavens there is such a

gulf as that the wine that he will drink there at the Father's table

is indeed new wine. And so 'is our salvation nearer,' though we

already possess it, 'than when we believed.'

Dear brethren, if these things be true, and if to die is to be saved

into the kingdom, do not two thoughts result? The one is that that

blessed consummation should occupy more of our thoughts than I am

afraid it does. As life goes on, and the space dwindles between us

and it, we older people naturally fall into the way, unless we are

fools, of more seriously and frequently turning our thoughts to the

end. I suppose the last week of a voyage to Australia has far more

thoughts in it about the landing next week than the two or three

first days of beating down the English Channel had. I do not want to

put old heads on young shoulders in this or in any other respect. But

sure I am that it does belong very intimately to the strength of our

Christian characters that we should, as the Psalmist says, be 'wise'

to 'consider our latter end.'

The other thought that follows is as plain, viz. that that

anticipation should always be buoyant, hopeful, joyous. We have

nothing to do with the sad aspects of parting from earth. They are

all but non-existent for the Christian consciousness, when it is as

vigorous and God-directed as it ought to be. They drop into the

background, and sometimes are lost to sight altogether. Remember how

this Apostle, when he does think about death, looks at it with--I was

going to quote words which may strike you as being inappropriate--'a

frolic welcome'; how, at all events, he is neither a bit afraid of

it, nor does he see in it anything from which to shrink. He speaks of

being with Christ, which is far better; 'absent from the body,

present with the Lord'; 'the dissolution of the earthly house of this

tabernacle'--the tumbling down of the old clay cottage in order that

a stately palace of marble and precious stones may be reared upon its

site; 'the hour of my departure is at hand; I have finished the

fight.' Peter, too, chimes in with his words: 'My exodus; my

departure,' and both of the two are looking, if not longingly, at all

events without a tremor of the eyelid, into the very eyeballs of the

messenger whom most men feel so hideous. Is it not a wonderful gift

to Christian souls that by faith in Jesus Christ, the realm in which

their hope can expatiate is more than doubled, and annexes the dim

lands beyond the frontier of death? Dear friends, if we are living in

Christ, the thought of the end and that here we are absent from home,

ought to be infinitely sweet, of whatever superficial terrors this

poor, shrinking flesh may still be conscious. And I am sure that the

nearer we get to our Saviour, and the more we realise the joyous

possession of salvation as already ours, and the more we are

conscious of the expanding of that gift in our hearts, the more we

shall be delivered from that fear of death which makes men all their

'lifetime subject to bondage.' So I beseech you to aim at this, that,

when you look forward, the furthest thing you see on the horizon of

earth may be that great Angel of Death coming to save you into the

everlasting kingdom.

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