"My father did not accompany me, madam, because he does not know that I

have come to see you. I have chosen to come without him because my

farewell must be a serious, a solemn, perhaps a final one, and his will

naturally be of a very different character. My father will return to

the village in a few weeks; it is possible that I may never return to

it, and, if I do, it will be in a very different character from my

present one."

Pepita could not restrain herself. The happy future of which she had

dreamed vanished, at the words of Don Luis, into air. Her unalterable

resolution to vanquish, at whatever cost, this man, the only one she had

loved in her life, the only one she felt herself capable of loving,

seemed to have been made in vain. She felt herself condemned at twenty

years of age, with all her beauty, to perpetual widowhood, to solitude,

to an unrequited love--for any other love was impossible for her. The

character of Pepita, in whom obstacles only strengthened and kindled

afresh her desires, with whom a determination, once taken, carried

everything before it until it was fulfilled, showed itself now in all

its violence and without restraint. She must conquer, or die in the

attempt. Social considerations, the fixed habit of guarding and

concealing the feelings, acquired in the great world, which serve as a

restraint to the paroxysms of passion, and which veil in ambiguous

phrases, and dilute in circumlocutions, the most violent explosion of

undisciplined emotion, had no power with Pepita. She had had but little

intercourse with the world, she knew no middle way; her only rule of

conduct hitherto had been to obey blindly her mother and her husband

while they lived, and afterward to command despotically every other

human being. Thus it was that Pepita spoke her own thoughts on this

occasion, and showed herself such as she really was. Her soul, with all

the passion it contained, took sensible form in her words; and her

words, instead of serving to conceal her thoughts and her feelings, gave

them substance. She did not speak as a lady of our _salons_ would have

spoken, with circumlocutions and attenuations of expression, but with

that idyllic frankness with which Chloe spoke to Daphnis, and with the

humility and the complete self-abandonment with which the

daughter-in-law of Naomi offered herself to Boaz.

"Do you then persist in your purpose?" she asked. "Are you sure of your

vocation? Are you not afraid of being a bad priest? Don Luis, I am going

to make a supreme effort. I am going to forget that I am an uncultured

girl; I am going to dispense with all sentiment, and to reason as coldly

as if it were concerning the matter most indifferent to me. Things have

taken place that may be explained in two ways; both explanations do you

discredit. I will show you what my thoughts are. If the woman who, with

her coquetries--not very daring ones, in truth--almost without a word,

and but a few days after seeing and speaking to you for the first time,

has been able to provoke you, to move you to look at her with glances

that betokened a profane love, and has even obtained from you a proof of

that love that would be a fault, a sin, in any one, but is so especially

in a priest--if this woman be, as she indeed is, a simple country-girl,

without education, without talent, and without elegance, what is not to

be feared of you when in great cities you see and converse with other

women a thousand times more dangerous? Your head will be turned when you

are thrown into the society of the great ladies who dwell in palaces,

who tread on soft carpets, who dazzle the eye with their diamonds and

pearls, who are clad in silks and laces instead of muslin and percale,

who leave bare the white and well-formed throat instead of covering it

with a plebeian and modest handkerchief, who are adepts in all the arts

of coquetry, and who, by reason of the very ostentation, luxury, and

pomp that surround them, are all the more desirable for being apparently

more inaccessible; who discuss politics, philosophy, religion, and

literature; who sing like canaries, who are enveloped, as it were, in

clouds of incense, adoration and homage, set upon a pedestal of triumphs

and of victories, glorified by the prestige of an illustrious name,

enthroned in gilded saloons, or secluded in voluptuous boudoirs, where

enter only the blest ones of the earth, its titled ones, perhaps, who

only to their most intimate friends are "Pepita," "Antoñita," or

"Angelita," and to the rest of the world, "Her Grace the Duchess," or

"the Marchioness." If you have yielded to the arts of an uncultured

peasant when you were on the eve of being ordained, and in spite of all

the enthusiasm for your calling that you may naturally be supposed to

entertain--if you have thus yielded, urged by a passing impulse, am I

not right in foreseeing that you will make an abominable priest, impure,

worldly, and of evil influence, and that you will yield to temptation at

every step? On such a supposition as this, believe me, Don Luis--and do

not be offended with me for saying so--you are not even worthy to be the

husband of an honest woman. If, with all the ardor and tenderness of the

most passionate lover, you have pressed the hand of a woman, if you have

looked at one, with glances that foretold a heaven, an eternity of love,

if you have kissed a woman that inspired you with no other feeling than

one that for me has no name, then go, in God's name, and do not marry

her! If she is virtuous, she will not desire you for a husband, nor even

for a lover; but, for God's sake, do not become a priest either! The

Church needs men more serious, more capable of resisting temptation, as

ministers of the Most High.

"If, on the other hand, you have felt a noble passion for the woman of

whom we are speaking, although she be of little worth, why abandon and

deceive her with so much cruelty? However unworthy she may be, if she

has inspired this great passion, do you not suppose that she will share

it, and be the victim of it? For, when a love is great, elevated, and

passionate, does it ever fail to make its power felt? Does it not

tyrannize over and subjugate the beloved object irresistibly? By the

extent of your love for her you may measure that of her you love. And

how can you avoid fearing for her, if you abandon her? Has she the

masculine energy, the firmness of character produced by the wisdom

learned from books, the attraction of fame, the multitude of splendid

projects, and all the resources of your cultured and exalted intellect,

to distract her mind, and turn her away, without destructive violence,

from every other earthly affection? Can you not see that she will die of

grief, and that you, called by your destiny to offer up bloodless

sacrifices, will begin by pitilessly sacrificing her who most loves

you?"

"I too, madam," returned Don Luis, endeavoring to conquer his emotion,

and to speak with firmness--"I too, madam, am obliged to make a great

effort in order to answer you with the calmness necessary to one who

opposes argument to argument, as in a controversy; but your accusation

is supported by so many reasons, and you have invested those

reasons--pardon me for saying so--with so specious an appearance of

truth, that I have no choice left me but to disprove them by other

reasons. I had no thought of being placed in the necessity of

maintaining a discussion here, and of sharpening my poor wits for that

purpose; but you compel me to do so, unless I wish to pass for a

monster. I am going to reply to the two extremes of the cruel dilemma in

which you have placed me. Though it is true that my youth was passed in

my uncle's house and in the seminary, where I saw nothing of women, do

not therefore think me so ignorant, or possessed of so little

imagination, that I can not picture to myself how lovely, how seductive

they may be. My imagination, on the contrary, went far beyond the

reality. Excited by the reading of the sacred writers and of profane

poets, it pictured women more charming, more graceful, more intelligent,

than they are commonly to be found in real life. I knew then, and I even

exaggerated to myself, the cost of the sacrifice I was making, when I

renounced the love of those women for the purpose of elevating myself to

the dignity of the priesthood. I know well how much the charms of a

beautiful woman are enhanced by rich attire, by splendid jewels, by

being surrounded with all the arts of refined civilization, all the

objects of luxury produced by the indefatigable labor and the skill of

man. I knew well, too, how much the natural cleverness of a woman is

increased, how much her natural intelligence is sharpened, quickened,

and brightened by intercourse with scientific men, by the reading of

good books, even by the familiar spectacle of the wealth and splendor of

great cities, and of the monuments of the past that they contain. All

this I pictured to myself with so much vividness, my fancy painted it in

such glowing colors, that you need have no doubt that, should I be

thrown into the society of those women of whom you speak, far from

feeling the adoration and the transports you prophesy, I shall rather

experience a disenchantment on seeing how great a distance there is

between what I dreamed of and the truth, between the living reality and

the picture of it that my fancy drew."

"This is indeed specious reasoning," exclaimed Pepita. "How can I deny

that what you have pictured in your imagination is, in truth, more

beautiful than what exists in reality? but who will deny, either, that

the real possesses a more seductive charm than that which exists only in

the imagination? The vagueness and etherealness of a phantasm, however

beautiful it may be, can not compete with what is palpable and visible

to the senses. I can understand that holy images might exercise a more

powerful influence over your spirit than the pictures of mundane beauty

created by your fancy, but I fear that those holy images will not prove

equally powerful where mundane realities are concerned."

"Have no such fear, madam," returned Don Luis. "My fancy possesses, by

its own creations, more power over my spirit than does the whole

universe--only excepting yourself--by what it transmits to it through

the senses."

"And why except me? Such an exception gives room to the suspicion that

the idea you have of me, the idea which you love, may be but the

creation of this potent fancy of yours, and an illusion that resembles

me in nothing."

"No, this is not the case. You may be assured that this idea resembles

you in everything. It may be that it is innate in my soul, that it has

existed in it since it was created by God, that it is a part of its

essence, the best and purest part of its being, as the perfume is of the

flower."

"This is what I had feared, and now you confess it to me. You do not

love me. What you love is the essence, the fragrance, the purest part of

your own soul, that has assumed a form resembling mine."

"No, Pepita; do not seek to amuse yourself in tormenting me. What I love

is you--and you such as you really are; but what I love is also so

beautiful, so pure, so delicate that I can not understand how it should

have reached my mind, in a material manner, through the senses. I take

it for granted, then, and it is my firm belief, that it must have had an

innate existence there. It is like the idea of God that is inborn in my

soul, that has unfolded and developed itself within my soul, and that

has, nevertheless, its counterpart in reality, superior, infinitely

superior to the idea. As I believe that God exists, so do I believe that

you exist, and that you are a thousand times superior to the idea that I

have formed of you."

"Still, I have a doubt left. May it not be woman in general, and not I,

solely and exclusively, that has awakened this idea?"

"No, Pepita; before I saw you, I had felt in imagination what might be

the magic power, the fascination of a woman, beautiful of soul and

graceful in person. There is no duchess or marchioness in Madrid, no

empress in all the world, no queen or princess on the face of the globe,

to be compared to the ideals and fantastic creations with whom I have

lived. These were inhabitants of the castles and boudoirs, marvels of

luxury and taste, that I pleased myself in boyhood by erecting in my

fancy, and that I afterward gave as dwelling-places to my Lauras,

Beatrices, Juliets, Marguerites, and Leonoras; to my Cynthias, Glyceras,

and Lesbias. Them I crowned in my imagination with coronets and Oriental

diadems; I clothed them in mantles of purple and gold, and surrounded

them with regal pomp like Esther and Vashti; I endowed them, like

Rebekah and the Shulamite, with the bucolic simplicity of the

patriarchal age; I bestowed on them the sweet humility and the devotion

of Ruth; I listened to them discoursing like Aspasia, or Hypatia,

mistresses of eloquence; I enthroned them in luxurious drawing-rooms,

and cast over them the splendor of noble blood and illustrious lineage,

as if they had been the proudest and noblest of patrician maidens of

ancient Rome; I beheld them graceful, coquettish, gay, full of

aristocratic ease and manner, like the ladies of the time of Louis XIV,

in Versailles; and I adorned them, now with the modest _stola_, that

inspired veneration and respect; now with diaphanous tunics and

_peplums_, through whose airy folds were revealed all the plastic

perfections of their graceful forms; now with the transparent _coa_, of

the beautiful courtesans of Athens and Corinth, showing the white and

roseate hues of the finely molded forms that glowed beneath their

vaporous covering. But what are the joys of the senses, what the glory

and magnificence of the world, to a soul that burns with and consumes

itself in Divine love, as I believed mine, perhaps with too much

arrogance, to burn and consume itself? As volcanic fires, when they

burst into flame, send flying into air, shattered in a thousand

fragments, the solid rocks, the mountain-side itself, that obstruct

their passage, so, or with even greater force, did my spirit cast from

itself the whole weight of the universe and of created beauty that lay

upon it and imprisoned it, preventing it from soaring up to God, as the

center of its aspirations. No; I have rejected no delight, no sweetness,

no glory, through ignorance. I knew them all, and valued them all at

more than their worth, when I rejected them all for a greater delight, a

greater sweetness, a greater glory. The profane love of woman presented

itself to my fancy, clothed, not only with all its own charms, but with

the sovereign and almost irresistible charms of the most dangerous of

all temptations--of that which the moralists call virginal

temptation--when the mind, not yet undeceived by experience and by sin,

pictures to itself in the transports of love a supreme and ineffable

delight immeasurably superior to all reality. Ever since I reached

manhood--that is to say, for many years past, for my youth was short--I

have scorned those delights and that beauty that were but the shadow and

the reflex of the archetypal beauty of which I was enamored, of the

supreme delight for which I longed. I have sought to die to myself, in

order to live in the beloved object, to free, not only my senses, but

even my soul itself, from every earthly affection, from illusions and

imaginings, in order to be able to say with truth that it is not I who

live, but Christ who lives in me. It may be, nay, it must be, that in

this I sinned through arrogance and self-confidence, and that God has

therefore wished to chastise me; and you came across my path, and

tempted me, and led me astray. Now you upbraid me, you deride me, you

accuse me of levity and of yielding easily to temptation; but in

upbraiding me and deriding me you insult yourself, for you thus imply

that any other woman might have had equal power over me. I do not wish,

when I ought to be humble, to fall into the sin of pride, by trying to

justify my fault. If God, in chastisement of my pride, has let me fall

from his grace, it is possible that any temptation, however slight,

might have made me waver and fall. Yet I confess that I do not think so.

It may be that I err in my judgment that this is but the consequence of

my undisciplined pride, but, I repeat, I do not think so. I can not

succeed in persuading myself that the cause of my fall had in it

anything either mean or base. Above all the dreams of my youthful

imagination, the reality, such as I beheld it in you, enthroned itself.

Above all the nymphs, queens, and goddesses of my fancy, you towered.

Above the ruins of my ideal creations, overthrown and shattered by

Divine love, there arose in my soul the faithful image, the exact

reproduction of the living beauty that adorns, that is the essence of

that body and of that soul. There may be even something mysterious,

something supernatural in this; for I loved you from the moment I first

saw you--almost before I saw you. Long before I was conscious of loving

you, I loved you. It would seem as if there were some fatality in

this--that it was decreed, that it was a predestination."

"And if it were predestined, if it be decreed," said Pepita, "why not

submit to Fate, why still resist? Sacrifice your purpose to our love.

Have not I sacrificed much? Am I not now sacrificing my pride, my

decorum, my reserve, in supplicating you thus, in making this effort to

overcome your scorn? I too believe that I loved you before I saw you.

Now I love you with my whole heart, and without you there is no

happiness for me. It is true indeed that in my humble intelligence you

can find no rival so powerful as that which I have in yours. Neither

with the understanding, nor the will, nor the affections, can I raise

myself all at once up to God. Neither by nature nor by grace do I mount

or desire to mount up to such exalted spheres. My soul, nevertheless, is

full of religious devotion, and I know and love and adore God; but I

only behold his omnipotence and admire his goodness in the works that

have proceeded from his hands. Nor can I, with the imagination, weave

those visions that you tell me of. Yet I too dreamed of some one nobler,

more intelligent, more poetic, and more enamored, than the men who have

thus far sought my hand; of a lover more distinguished and accomplished

than any of my adorers of this and the neighboring villages, who should

love me, and whom I should love, and to whose will I should blindly

surrender mine. This some one was you. I had a presentiment of it when

they told me that you had arrived at the village. When I saw you for the

first time, I knew it. But, as my imagination is so sterile, the picture

I had formed of you in my mind was not to be compared, even in the most

remote degree, to the reality. I too have read something of romances and

poetry. But from all that my memory retained of them, I was unable to

form a picture that was not far inferior in merit to what I see and

divine in you since I have known you. Thus it is that from the moment I

saw you I was vanquished and undone. If love is, as you say, to die to

self, in order to live in the beloved object, then is my love genuine

and legitimate, for I have died to myself, and live only in you and for

you. I have tried to cast this love away from me, deeming it

ill-requited, and I have not been able to succeed in doing so. I have

prayed to God with fervor to take away from me this love, or else to

kill me, and God has not deigned to hear me. I have prayed to the

Virgin Mary to blot your image from my soul, and my prayer has been in

vain. I have made vows to my patron saint to the end that he would

enable me to think of you only as he thought of his blessed spouse, and

my patron saint has not succored me. Seeing all this, I have had the

audacity to ask of Heaven that you would allow yourself to be

vanquished, that you would cease to desire to be a priest, that there

might spring up in your soul a love as profound as that which is in my

heart. Don Luis, tell me frankly, has Heaven been deaf to this last

prayer also? Or is it, perchance, that to subjugate a soul as weak, as

wretched, and as petty as mine, a petty love is sufficient, while to

master yours, protected and guarded as it is by vigorous and lofty

thoughts, a more powerful love than mine is necessary, a love that I am

neither worthy of inspiring, nor capable of sharing, nor even able to

understand?"

"Pepita," returned Don Luis, "it is not that your soul is less than

mine, but that it is free from obligations, and mine is not. The love

you have inspired me with is profound, but my obligations, my vows, the

purpose of my whole life so near to its realization, contend against it.

Why should I not say it without fearing to offend you? If you succeed in

making me love you, you do not humiliate yourself. If I succumb to your

love, I humiliate and abase myself. I leave the Creator for the

creature. I renounce the unwavering purpose of my life, I break the

image of Christ that was in my soul; and the new man, that I had created

in myself at such cost, disappears, that the old man may come to life

again. Instead of my lowering myself to the earth, to the impurity of

the world that I have hitherto despised, why do not you rather elevate

yourself to me by virtue of that very love you entertain for me, freeing

it from every earthly alloy? Why should we not love each other then

without shame, and without sin, and without dishonor? God penetrates

holy souls with the pure and refulgent fire of his love, and fills them

with it, so that, like a metal fresh from the forge, that, without

ceasing to be a metal, shines and glitters and is all fire, these souls

fill themselves with joy, and are in all things God, penetrated by God

in every part, through the grace of the Divine love. These souls then

love and enjoy each other, as if they loved and enjoyed God, loving and

enjoying him in truth, because they are God. Let us mount together in

spirit this steep and mystical ladder. Let our souls ascend, side by

side, to this bliss, which even in this mortal life is possible; but to

do this we must separate in the body; it is essential that I should go

whither I am called by my duty, my vow, and the voice of the Most High,

who disposes of his servant, and has destined him to the service of his

altar."

"Ah, Don Luis," replied Pepita, full of sorrow and contrition, "now

indeed I see how vile is the metal I am made of, and how unworthy I am

that the Divine fire should penetrate and transform me. I will confess

everything, casting away even shame: I am a vile sinner; my rude and

uncultured understanding can not grasp these subtleties, these

distinctions, these refinements of love. My rebellious will refuses what

you propose. I can not even conceive of you but as yourself. For me you

are your mouth, your eyes, your dark locks that I desire to caress with

my hands, your sweet voice, the pleasing sound of your words that fall

upon my ears, and charm them through the senses; your whole bodily form,

in a word that charms and seduces me, and through which, and only

through which, I perceive the invisible spirit, vague and full of

mystery. My soul, stubborn, and incapable of these mysterious raptures,

will never be able to follow you to those regions whither you would take

it. If you soar up to them, I shall remain alone, abandoned, plunged in

the deepest affliction. I prefer to die; I deserve death; I desire it.

It may be that after death my soul, loosening or breaking the vile bonds

that chain it here, will be able to understand the love with which you

desire we should be united. Kill me, then, in order that we may thus

love each other; kill me, and then my spirit, set free, will follow you

whithersoever you may go, and will journey invisible by your side,

watching over your steps, contemplating you with ravishment, penetrating

your most secret thoughts, beholding your soul as it is, without the

intervention of the senses. But in this life it can not be. I love in

you, not only the soul, but the body, and the shadow cast by the body,

and the reflection of the body in the mirror and in the water, and the

Christian name, and the surname, and the blood, and all that goes to

make you such as you are, Don Luis de Vargas; the sound of your voice,

your gesture, your gait, and I know not what else besides. I repeat that

you must kill me. Kill me without compassion. No, I am not a Christian;

I am a material idolater."

Here Pepita made a long pause. Don Luis knew not what to say, and was

silent. Tears bathed the cheeks of Pepita, who continued, sobbing:

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