Chapter I. The Twin-Verses

THE DHAMMAPADA

A Collection of Verses Being One of the Canonical Books of the Buddhists

Translated from Pali by F. Max Muller

From:

The Sacred Books of the East

Translated by Various Oriental Scholars

Edited by F. Max Muller

Volume X

Part I

[Note: The introduction, notes and index have been omitted.]

Contents

Chapter 1: The Twin Verses

Chapter 2: On Earnestness

Chapter 3: Thought

Chapter 4: Flowers

Chapter 5: The Fool

Chapter 6: The Wise Man (Pandita)

Chapter 7: The Venerable (Arhat)

Chapter 8: The Thousands

Chapter 9: Evil

Chapter 10: Punishment

Chapter 11: Old Age

Chapter 12: Self

Chapter 13: The World

Chapter 14: The Buddha (the Awakened)

Chapter 15: Happiness

Chapter 16: Pleasure

Chapter 17: Anger

Chapter 18: Impurity

Chapter 19: The Just

Chapter 20: The Way

Chapter 21: Miscellaneous

Chapter 22: The Downward Course

Chapter 23: The Elephant

Chapter 24: Thirst

Chapter 25: The Bhikshu (Mendicant)

Chapter 26 The Brahmana (Arhat)

DHAMMAPADA

Chapter I. The Twin-Verses

1. All that we are is the result of what we have thought: it is founded

on our thoughts, it is made up of our thoughts. If a man speaks or acts

with an evil thought, pain follows him, as the wheel follows the foot of

the ox that draws the carriage.

2. All that we are is the result of what we have thought: it is founded

on our thoughts, it is made up of our thoughts. If a man speaks or acts

with a pure thought, happiness follows him, like a shadow that never

leaves him.

3. "He abused me, he beat me, he defeated me, he robbed me,"--in those

who harbour such thoughts hatred will never cease.

4. "He abused me, he beat me, he defeated me, he robbed me,"--in those

who do not harbour such thoughts hatred will cease.

5. For hatred does not cease by hatred at any time: hatred ceases by

love, this is an old rule.

6. The world does not know that we must all come to an end here;--but

those who know it, their quarrels cease at once.

7. He who lives looking for pleasures only, his senses uncontrolled,

immoderate in his food, idle, and weak, Mara (the tempter) will

certainly overthrow him, as the wind throws down a weak tree.

8. He who lives without looking for pleasures, his senses well

controlled, moderate in his food, faithful and strong, him Mara will

certainly not overthrow, any more than the wind throws down a rocky

mountain.

9. He who wishes to put on the yellow dress without having cleansed

himself from sin, who disregards temperance and truth, is unworthy of

the yellow dress.

10. But he who has cleansed himself from sin, is well grounded in all

virtues, and regards also temperance and truth, he is indeed worthy of

the yellow dress.

11. They who imagine truth in untruth, and see untruth in truth, never

arrive at truth, but follow vain desires.

12. They who know truth in truth, and untruth in untruth, arrive at

truth, and follow true desires.

13. As rain breaks through an ill-thatched house, passion will break

through an unreflecting mind.

14. As rain does not break through a well-thatched house, passion will

not break through a well-reflecting mind.

15. The evil-doer mourns in this world, and he mourns in the next; he

mourns in both. He mourns and suffers when he sees the evil of his own

work.

16. The virtuous man delights in this world, and he delights in the

next; he delights in both. He delights and rejoices, when he sees the

purity of his own work.

17. The evil-doer suffers in this world, and he suffers in the next; he

suffers in both. He suffers when he thinks of the evil he has done; he

suffers more when going on the evil path.

18. The virtuous man is happy in this world, and he is happy in the

next; he is happy in both. He is happy when he thinks of the good he has

done; he is still more happy when going on the good path.

19. The thoughtless man, even if he can recite a large portion (of the

law), but is not a doer of it, has no share in the priesthood, but is

like a cowherd counting the cows of others.

20. The follower of the law, even if he can recite only a small portion

(of the law), but, having forsaken passion and hatred and foolishness,

possesses true knowledge and serenity of mind, he, caring for nothing in

this world or that to come, has indeed a share in the priesthood.

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