DRM

The worst technology idea since the electrified nipple-clamp is "Digital

Rights Management," a suite of voodoo products that are supposed to

control what you do with information after you lawfully acquire it. When

you buy a DVD abroad and can't watch it at home because it's from the

wrong "region," that's DRM. When you buy a CD and it won't rip on your

computer, that's DRM. When you buy an iTune and you can't loan it to a

friend, that's DRM.

DRM doesn't work. Every file ever released with DRM locks on it is

currently available for free download on the Internet. You don't need

any special skills to break DRM these days: you just have to know how to

search Google for the name of the work you're seeking.

No customer wants DRM. No one woke up this morning and said, "Damn, I

wish there was a way to do less with my books, movies and music."

DRM can't control copying, but it can control competition. Apple can

threaten to sue Real for making Realmedia players for the iPod on the

grounds that Real had to break Apple DRM to accomplish this. The cartel

that runs licensing for DVDs can block every new feature in DVDs in

order to preserve its cushy business model (why is it that all you can

do with a DVD you bought ten years ago is watch it, exactly what you

could do with it then -- when you can take a CD you bought a decade ago

and turn it into a ringtone, an MP3, karaoke, a mashup, or a file that

you send to a friend?).

DRM is used to silence and even jail researchers who expose its flaws,

thanks to laws like the US DMCA and Europe's EUCD.

In case there's any doubt: I hate DRM. There is no DRM on this

book. None of the books you get from this site have DRM on them. If you

get a DRMed ebook, I urge you to break the locks off it and convert it

to something sensible like a text file.

If you want to read more about DRM, here's a talk I gave to Microsoft on

the subject:

http://craphound.com/msftdrm.txt

and here's a paper I wrote for the International Telecommunications

Union about DRM and the developing world:

http://www.eff.org/IP/DRM/itu_drm.php

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