THE SABBATH CONTROVERSY.

Once more I feel constrained to speak in vindication of the Sabbath of the

Lord our God. I have been privileged to read about all the articles which

have appeared in the BIBLE ADVOCATE, both for and against the Seventh-day

Sabbath, for about four months past; and occasionally a thrust and a

challenge from the Advent Harbinger, declaring that the law of God was

abolished more than eighteen hundred years ago, and that we have since

that time been under grace. The most that I have feared in this

controversy was, that it would not be continued long enough to bring out

the whole truth, to the utter confusion and dismay of these professed

Second Advent Sabbath breakers. One trait in their characters is now

pretty clearly developed, that is—they are Sabbath haters! The law of God

is nicknamed by them, the “Jewish Ritual,” the “Jewish Sabbath,” the

“Sabbath of the old Jews,” &c. &c., thus virtually showing up their

characters in these perilous times, according to Paul, as covenant

breakers, boasters, proud, blasphemers, denying the righteous law of God,

and yet professing to believe the whole word of God. “As Jannes and

Jambres withstood Moses” so do some of these leading men resist the truth.

“A wonderful and horrible thing is committed in the land, the prophets

prophecy falsely and the priests bear rule by their means, and my people

love to have it so; and what will ye do in the end thereof?” Answer—“The

soul that sinneth, it shall die.” I think it is becoming very evident that

they are fulfilling Rev. xii: 17, and xvi: 13, first clause. None others

so likely to deceive as these, because of their position in the near

coming of the Saviour. It amounts to almost an impossibility to get

_their_ definition of the _Law and Commandments_. One class will tell you

that the old and new testaments are the Word and Commandments of God. A

second will tell you that the new testament contains all the commandments

and teachings that are now required of us. I was informed of a company of

professed advent believers, not thirty miles from this, having become so

alarmed or tenacious, that they would not carry the old testament with

them to meeting on the first day. There was nothing in it, however, that

they feared but the commandment to keep the Seventh-day Sabbath. A third

class will tell you that baptism, the Lord’s Supper, washing one another’s

feet, holy greeting, and all the commands which are given, are

commandments. Joseph Marsh, editor of the Advent Harbinger, says we are

not under the law (of Moses) but under the law of grace, the new

testament. Now the Apostle James has given us a test which will utterly

confound all such unscriptural arguments, viz.: “Whosoever shall keep the

whole law but shall fail with respect to one precept hath been guilty of

all.”—[_Macknight’s trans._] Now to make it still plainer for us, he says,

“For he who commanded do not commit adultery, hath commanded also, do not

kill. Now if thou commit not adultery, _but killest_, thou hast become a

transgressor of the law.” Now I ask in all candor which of these _five_

are right? You answer, James, the inspired one. Well, does he justify

either of the other four? You answer no, for he has directed us to the

tables of stone, the ten commandments in the law, recorded in Exodus xx:

1-17. This is the true source. Is it doubted? Then here is the testimony

of Jesus in Matt. v: 17-19. Now read the 21st and 27th verses—the very

same ones James has quoted. See also the 33d verse, the third precept.

There are several others if required, but surely these two are clear.

Certainly no one will doubt from the above testimony but what the ten

commandments in the decalogue are all and the only ones that man is

required to keep, with the exception of the new one in John xiii: 34,

given for the church of Christ. But J. Marsh says, it is clear that all

the ten commandments in the decalogue were abolished at the crucifixion of

Christ. So says every one that takes this stand, and they quote for proof

2d Col. 14-17. But it happens very unfortunately for them all that James

saw his master crucified and his testimony is dated A.D. 60, about

twenty-nine years beyond their point of time, and shows us that the

commandments were as much enforced then and ever would be, as they were

when his master was crucified twenty-nine years before. Now I say that

this testimony pointedly and positively condemns them and will condemn

them at the judgment. For proof of this I appeal to the teachings of our

Lord Jesus Christ, what we must do to be saved, “_If thou wilt enter into

life, keep the commandments._” But some will say James called it the law,

therefore you must so expound it. I will let God and Jesus do that: God

says positively that the keeping of the Seventh-day Sabbath is my

_commandment and my law_. Exod. xvi: 28, 29. So he has in other places

taught us respecting the whole decalogue, and so in like manner does

Jesus. Read the same question and answer recorded in Luke x: 25-28: “WHAT

SHALL I DO TO INHERIT ETERNAL LIFE?” Jesus asks him what is written in the

LAW. He repeats the words of Jesus recorded in Matt. xxii: 36-40, or, in

37-39th verses. “_And_ (Jesus) _said unto him, thou hast answered_ RIGHT

_this do and_ THOU SHALT LIVE.” Now, if you want it still clearer, read

Matt v: 17-19. Law and commandments are here too, synonymous: “Whosoever

therefore shall break one of these least [_laws_] commandments, and shall

teach men so, shall be in no esteem in the reign of heaven, but whosoever

shall _practice_ and teach them shall be highly esteemed in the reign of

heaven.”—[_Campbell trans._] That he is speaking of the law of

commandments in the decalogue is positive and clear from the 21st, 27th

and 33d verses. That he means the whole, is also clear from this and the

above quotations in Matt. xxii. and Luke x. Now if the keeping of the

commandments will secure us eternal life, and the violation of them render

us of no esteem in the reign of heaven, how can those enter there who do

not keep them, and especially such ones as Joseph Marsh and his adherents,

who are teaching the world that there are no commandments, and are

endeavoring to dissuade and discourage and reproach all of God’s honest

children, who are striving to be highly esteemed in the reign of heaven.

Does not the Saviour’s language as clearly apply to them now as it did

when he was permanently establishing and confirming this covenant, the law

and commandments of God, “putting them into our minds and writing them on

our hearts.” viz.: “Why do ye also transgress the commandments of God by

_your_ tradition? Ye hypocrites, well did Esaias prophecy of you saying,

this people draweth nigh unto me with their mouth, and honoreth me with

their lips,” [They are advocating his speedy coming to judge the world.]

“but their heart is far from me. But _in vain_ they do worship me

_teaching_ for _doctrines the commandments of men_.” Oh, but say some, we

believe that the commandments are as valid now as they ever were. Why do

you then constantly and perseveringly reject, scoff at, and sneeringly

deride, and denounce, those that are as honest as you are, while they are

endeavoring to keep the fourth commandment just as God had directed them?

When you have been so repeatedly shown by their writings, drawn from the

clear word that the fourth commandment is not abolished and _never_ has

undergone any change more than the other nine, and that there is no other

weekly sabbath recorded or intimated in the old and new testaments. If you

will follow such downright infidelity as is taught in _all_ the second

advent papers respecting God’s holy sabbath, and still continue to

stigmatize the holy law of God, how can you expect to be treated otherwise

than the rebellious house of Israel, and be made to feel in a very little

while from this, all the horrors of a guilty conscience, urging you to do

that which you now detest and abhor: even to come and bow at the feet of

these very despised—as you are now disposed to term them—“_door

shutters_,” “_mystery folks_,” “_Judaizers_,” “_feet washers_,” “_deluded

fanatics_,” _&c._ _&c._ See Isa. xlix: 23, and lx: 14; Rev. iii: 9. Here

your characters are delineated. You say no, these mean the nominal church.

It is not so. _They_ have rejected the message of the second advent. And

_you_ since that time (1814) have rejected the word of God. Our testimony

will not be rejected when called for that you with us left them with all

their creeds and confessions of faith and professed to take the whole word

of God for our rule of faith and practice. This then is your clear

position, even while opposing the commandments of God. If you ask why I

speak in such positive terms about or concerning the commandments of God,

allow me to cite you to our history, Rev. xiv: 12. Is not this positive

proof?

Also in xii: 17. Do you not read your own characters as described above,

on the remnant of the last end? and are not these individuals who enter

the gates of the city the same remnant that are at last saved by keeping

the commandments? xxii: 14. Does not the 15th verse describe those who are

left out, “and whosoever loveth and maketh a _lie_.” How perfectly this

compares with what I quoted above, Rev. iii: 9. See also 1st John ii: 4.

“He that saith I know him and keep not his commandments is a LIAR and the

_truth_ is not in him.” You will possibly say the three texts which I have

quoted in Rev. xii., xiv. and xxii., have no reference to the Sabbath.

When I come to treat on the xiv. of Rev. I will look at this point. But

allow me to state here, that the first three commandments in the decalogue

have never been a subject of dispute (_separately_) in Christendom, while

the fourth _has_ been for fifteen hundred years. We know positively that

this is true in our second advent experience. Therefore it is plain that

by keeping the fourth commandment or the seventh-day Sabbath as it stands

recorded, and in the very time too in our history, we are clearly

fulfilling the prophecy, viz.: “Here is the patience of the saints, here

are they that keep the commandments of God and the faith of Jesus.” Allow

me to state my conviction here with reference to the great mass of advent

believers especially, that if they could quietly dispose of the

seventh-day Sabbath and sink it with the Jewish rituals, then they would

never raise their voice against the other nine commandments of God. This,

then, is the evident reason why they are wielding their puny weapons to

smite down the only foundation that upholds the old and new testament. It

would be much easier work for them to stop the raging of the hurricane.

God has them in derision, he will laugh them to scorn. But I must pass to

the examination of this subject, as I intimated in the beginning.

A Vindication of the Seventh-Day Sabbath and the Commandments of God With a Further History of God's Peculiar People from 1847-1848 · 第 17 / 35 题