EXPERIMENT XXVII.

The different tinctures of rhubarb, prepared in the same manner as

above, had the following appearances:

Number 1 brown, with a yellowish tinge, strongly impregnated with the

taste of the rhubarb.

Number 2 deep yellow, taste of the lime as in the other tinctures

prepared with it.

Number 3 crimson; taste of the rhubarb strong, but unequal to number 1.

None of the tinctures prepared with lime water grew turbid from a

stream of fixed air being conveyed into them.

Hence it appears that the triture of quick-lime with all the above

roots did not in the least degree promote, but rather impede their

solution in water; that lime water extracts the soluble parts of

many, and especially their colouring principles, more powerfully than

distilled water; but that this is by no means always the case, as in

three instances out of six, the tinctures prepared with distilled water

exceeded those with lime water in taste, and in two instances were

superiour, and in one equal in colour.

Experiments and Observations on the Following Subjects 1. On the preparation, calcination, and medicinal uses of Magnesia Alba. 2. On the solvent qualities of calcined Magnesia. 3. On the variety in the solvent powers of quick-lime, when used in different quantities. 4. On various absorbents, as promoting or retarding putrefaction. 5. On the comparative antiseptic powers of vegetable infusions prepared with lime, &c. 6. On the sweetening properties of fixed air. · 第 76 / 93 题