O.

[Footnote 1: See note on p. 51, vol. i [Footnote 1 of No. 13]. He took

leave, June 14, in the Opera of Antiochus.]

* * * * *

No. 406. Monday, June 16, 1712. Steele.

'Hæc studia Adolescentiam alunt, Senectutem oblectant, secundas res

ornant, adversis solatium et perfugium præbet delectant domi, non

impediunt foris; Pernoctant nobiscum, peregrinantur, rusticantur.'

Tull.

The following Letters bear a pleasing Image of the Joys and

Satisfactions of private Life. The first is from a Gentleman to a

Friend, for whom he has a very great Respect, and to whom he

communicates the Satisfaction he takes in Retirement; the other is a

Letter to me, occasioned by an Ode written by my Lapland Lover; this

Correspondent is so kind as to translate another of Scheffer's Songs [1]

in a very agreeable Manner. I publish them together, that the Young and

Old may find something in the same Paper which may be suitable to their

respective Taste in Solitude; for I know no Fault in the Description of

ardent Desires, provided they are honourable.

Dear Sir,

You have obliged me with a very kind Letter; by which I find you shift

the Scene of your Life from the Town to the Country, and enjoy that

mixt State which wise Men both delight in, and are qualified for.

Methinks most of the Philosophers and Moralists have run too much into

Extreams, in praising entirely either Solitude or publick Life; in the

former Men generally grow useless by too much Rest, and in the latter

are destroyed by too much Precipitation: As Waters lying still,

putrifie and are good for nothing; and running violently on, do but

the more Mischief in their Passage to others, and are swallowed up and

lost the sooner themselves. Those who, like you, can make themselves

useful to all States, should be like gentle Streams, that not only

glide through lonely Vales and Forests amidst the Flocks and

Shepherds, but visit populous Towns in their Course, and are at once

of Ornament and Service to them. But there is another sort of People

who seem designed for Solitude, those I mean who have more to hide

than to shew: As for my own Part, I am one of those of whom Seneca

says, Tum Umbratiles sunt, ut putent in turbido esse quicquid in luce

est. Some Men, like Pictures, are fitter for a Corner than a full

Light; and I believe such as have a natural Bent to Solitude, are like

Waters which may be forced into Fountains, and exalted to a great

Height, may make a much nobler Figure, and a much louder Noise, but

after all run more smoothly, equally and plentifully, in their own

natural Course upon the Ground. The Consideration of this would make

me very well contented with the Possession only of that Quiet which

Cowley calls the Companion of Obscurity; but whoever has the Muses too

for his Companions, can never be idle enough to be uneasie. Thus, Sir,

you see I would flatter my self into a good Opinion of my own Way of

Living; Plutarch just now told me, that 'tis in human Life as in a

Game at Tables, one may wish he had the highest Cast, but if his

Chance be otherwise, he is even to play it as well as he can, and make

the best of it.

I am, SIR,

Your most obliged,

and most humble Servant.

Mr. SPECTATOR,

The Town being so well pleased with the fine Picture of artless Love,

which Nature inspired the Laplander to paint in the Ode you lately

printed; we were in Hopes that the ingenious Translator would have

obliged it with the other also which Scheffer has given us; but since

he has not, a much inferior Hand has ventured to send you this.

It is a Custom with the Northern Lovers to divert themselves with a

Song, whilst they Journey through the fenny Moors to pay a visit to

their Mistresses. This is addressed by the Lover to his Rain-Deer,

which is the Creature that in that Country supplies the Want of

Horses. The Circumstances which successively present themselves to him

in his Way, are, I believe you will think, naturally interwoven. The

Anxiety of Absence, the Gloominess of the Roads, and his Resolution of

frequenting only those, since those only can carry him to the Object

of his Desires; the Dissatisfaction he expresses even at the greatest

Swiftness with which he is carried, and his joyful Surprize at an

unexpected Sight of his Mistress as she is bathing, seems beautifully

described in the Original.

If all those pretty Images of Rural Nature are lost in the Imitation,

yet possibly you may think fit to let this supply the Place of a long

Letter, when Want of Leisure or Indisposition for Writing will not

permit our being entertained by your own Hand. I propose such a Time,

because tho it is natural to have a Fondness for what one does ones

self, yet I assure you I would not have any thing of mine displace a

single Line of yours.

I. Haste, my Rain-Deer, and let us nimbly go

Our am'rous Journey through this dreery Waste;

Haste, my Rain-Deer! still still thou art too slow;

Impetuous Love demands the Lightning's Haste.

II. Around us far the Rushy Moors are spread:

Soon will the Sun withdraw her chearful Ray:

Darkling and tir'd we shall the Marshes tread,

No Lay unsung to cheat the tedious Way.

III. The wat'ry Length of these unjoyous Moors

Does all the flow'ry Meadow's Pride excel,

Through these I fly to her my Soul adores;

Ye flowery Meadows, empty Pride, Farewel.

IV. Each Moment from the Charmer I'm confin'd,

My Breast is tortur'd with impatient Fires;

Fly, my Rain-Deer, fly swifter than the Wind,

Thy tardy Feet wing with my fierce Desires.

V. Our pleasing Toil will then be soon o'erpaid,

And thou, in Wonder lost, shalt view my Fair,

Admire each Feature of the lovely Maid,

Her artless Charms, her Bloom, her sprightly Air,

VI. But lo! with graceful Motion there she swims,

Gently moving each ambitious Wave;

The crowding Waves transported clasp her Limbs:

When, when, oh when, shall I such Freedoms have!

VII. In vain, you envious Streams, so fast you flow,

To hide her from a Lover's ardent Gaze:

From ev'ry Touch you more transparent grow,

And all reveal'd the beauteous Wanton plays.

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