Ovid. [1]]

Mr. SPECTATOR,

You have given many Hints in your Papers to the Disadvantage of

Persons of your own Sex, who lay Plots upon Women. Among other hard

Words you have published the Term Male-Coquets, and been very severe

upon such as give themselves the Liberty of a little Dalliance of

Heart, and playing fast and loose, between Love and Indifference, till

perhaps an easie young Girl is reduced to Sighs, Dreams and Tears; and

languishes away her Life for a careless Coxcomb, who looks astonished,

and wonders at such an Effect from what in him was all but common

Civility. Thus you have treated the Men who are irresolute in

Marriage; but if you design to be impartial, pray be so honest as to

print the Information I now give you, of a certain Set of Women who

never Coquet for the Matter, but with an high Hand marry whom they

please to whom they please. As for my Part, I should not have

concerned my self with them, but that I understand I am pitched upon

by them, to be married, against my Will, to one I never saw in my

Life. It has been my Misfortune, Sir, very innocently, to rejoice in a

plentiful Fortune, of which I am Master, to bespeak a fine Chariot, to

give Direction for two or three handsome Snuff-Boxes, and as many

Suits of fine Cloaths; but before any of these were ready, I heard

Reports of my being to be married to two or three different young

Women. Upon my taking Notice of it to a young Gentleman who is often

in my Company he told me smiling, I was in the Inquisition. You may

believe I was not a little startled at what he meant, and more so when

he asked me if I had bespoke any thing of late that was fine. I told

him several; upon which he produced a Description of my Person from

the Tradesmen whom I had employed, and told me that they had certainly

informed against me. Mr. SPECTATOR, Whatever the World may think of

me, I am more Coxcomb than Fool, and I grew very inquisitive upon this

Head, not a little pleased with the Novelty. My Friend told me there

were a certain Set of Women of Fashion whereof the Number of Six made

a Committee, who sat thrice a Week, under the Title of the Inquisition

on Maids and Batchelors. It seems, whenever there comes such an

unthinking gay Thing as my self to Town, he must want all Manner of

Necessaries, or be put into the Inquisition by the first Tradesman he

employs. They have constant Intelligence with Cane-Shops, Perfumers,

Toymen, Coach-makers, and China-houses. From these several Places,

these Undertakers for Marriages have as constant and regular

Correspondence, as the Funeral-men have with Vintners and

Apothecaries. All Batchelors are under their immediate Inspection, and

my Friend produced to me a Report given into their Board, wherein an

old Unkle of mine, who came to Town with me, and my self, were

inserted, and we stood thus; the Unkle smoaky, rotten, poor; the

Nephew raw, but no Fool, sound at present, very rich. My Information

did not end here, but my Friends Advices are so good, that he could

shew me a Copy of the Letter sent to the young Lady who is to have me

which I enclose to you.

Madam,

This is to let you know, that you are to be Married to a Beau that

comes out on Thursday Six in the Evening. Be at the Park. You cannot

but know a Virgin Fop; they have a Mind to look saucy, but are out

of Countenance. The Board has denied him to several good Families. I

wish you Joy.

Corinna.

What makes my Correspondents Case the more deplorable, is, that as I

find by the Report from my Censor of Marriages, the Friend he speaks of

is employed by the Inquisition to take him in, as the Phrase is. After

all that is told him, he has Information only of one Woman that is laid

for him, and that the wrong one; for the Lady-Commissioners have devoted

him to another than the Person against whom they have employed their

Agent his Friend to alarm him. The Plot is laid so well about this young

Gentleman, that he has no Friend to retire to, no Place to appear in, or

Part of the Kingdom to fly into, but he must fall into the Notice, and

be subject to the Power of the Inquisition. They have their Emissaries

and Substitutes in all Parts of this united Kingdom. The first Step they

usually take, is to find from a Correspondence, by their Messengers and

Whisperers with some Domestick of the Batchelor (who is to be hunted

into the Toils they have laid for him) what are his Manners, his

Familiarities, his good Qualities or Vices; not as the Good in him is a

Recommendation, or the ill a Diminution, but as they affect or

contribute to the main Enquiry, What Estate he has in him? When this

Point is well reported to the Board, they can take in a wild roaring

Fox-hunter, as easily as a soft, gentle young Fop of the Town. The Way

is to make all Places uneasie to him, but the Scenes in which they have

allotted him to act. His Brother Huntsmen, Bottle Companions, his

Fraternity of Fops, shall be brought into the Conspiracy against him.

Then this Matter is not laid in so bare-faced a Manner before him, as to

have it intimated Mrs. Such-a-one would make him a very proper Wife; but

by the Force of their Correspondence they shall make it (as Mr. Waller

said of the Marriage of the Dwarfs) as impracticable to have any Woman

besides her they design him, as it would have been in Adam to have

refused Eve. The Man named by the Commission for Mrs. Such-a-one, shall

neither be in Fashion, nor dare ever to appear in Company, should he

attempt to evade their Determination.

The Female Sex wholly govern domestick Life; and by this Means, when

they think fit, they can sow Dissentions between the dearest Friends,

nay make Father and Son irreconcilable Enemies, in spite of all the Ties

of Gratitude on one Part, and the Duty of Protection to be paid on the

other. The Ladies of the Inquisition understand this perfectly well; and

where Love is not a Motive to a Man's chusing one whom they allot, they

can, with very much Art, insinuate Stories to the Disadvantage of his

Honesty or Courage, till the Creature is too much dispirited to bear up

against a general ill Reception, which he every where meets with, and in

due time falls into their appointed Wedlock for Shelter. I have a long

Letter bearing Date the fourth Instant, which gives me a large Account

of the Policies of this Court; and find there is now before them a very

refractory Person who has escaped all their Machinations for two Years

last past: But they have prevented two successive Matches which were of

his own Inclination, the one, by a Report that his Mistress was to be

married, and the very Day appointed, Wedding-Clothes bought, and all

things ready for her being given to another; the second time, by

insinuating to all his Mistresss Friends and Acquaintance, that he had

been false to several other Women, and the like. The poor Man is now

reduced to profess he designs to lead a single Life; but the Inquisition

gives out to all his Acquaintance, that nothing is intended but the

Gentleman's own Welfare and Happiness. When this is urged, he talks

still more humbly, and protests he aims only at a Life without Pain or

Reproach; Pleasure, Honour or Riches, are things for which he has no

taste. But notwithstanding all this and what else he may defend himself

with, as that the Lady is too old or too young, of a suitable Humour, or

the quite contrary, and that it is impossible they can ever do other

than wrangle from June to January, Every Body tells him all this is

Spleen, and he must have a Wife; while all the Members of the

Inquisition are unanimous in a certain Woman for him, and they think

they all together are better able to judge, than he or any other private

Person whatsoever.

Temple, March 3, 1711.

Sir,

Your Speculation this Day on the Subject of Idleness, has employed me,

ever since I read it, in sorrowful Reflections on my having loitered

away the Term (or rather the Vacation) of ten Years in this Place, and

unhappily suffered a good Chamber and Study to lie idle as long. My

Books (except those I have taken to sleep upon) have been totally

neglected, and my Lord Coke and other venerable Authors were never so

slighted in their Lives. I spent most of the Day at a Neighbouring

Coffee-House, where we have what I may call a lazy Club. We generally

come in Night-Gowns, with our Stockings about our Heels, and sometimes

but one on. Our Salutation at Entrance is a Yawn and a Stretch, and

then without more Ceremony we take our Place at the Lolling Table;

where our Discourse is, what I fear you would not read out, therefore

shall not insert. But I assure you, Sir, I heartily lament this Loss

of Time, and am now resolved (if possible, with double Diligence) to

retrieve it, being effectually awakened by the Arguments of Mr. Slack

out of the Senseless Stupidity that has so long possessed me. And to

demonstrate that Penitence accompanies my Confession, and Constancy my

Resolutions, I have locked my Door for a Year, and desire you would

let my Companions know I am not within. I am with great Respect,

SIR, Your most obedient Servant,

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