Virg. [1]

_SIR_,

Why will you apply to my Father for my Love? I cannot help it if he

will give you my Person; but I assure you it is not in his Power, nor

even in my own, to give you my Heart. Dear Sir, do but consider the

ill Consequence of such a Match; you are Fifty-five, I Twenty-one. You

are a Man of Business, and mightily conversant in Arithmetick and

making Calculations; be pleased therefore to consider what Proportion

your Spirits bear to mine; and when you have made a just Estimate of

the necessary Decay on one Side, and the Redundance on the other, you

will act accordingly. This perhaps is such Language as you may not

expect from a young Lady; but my Happiness is at Stake, and I must

talk plainly. I mortally hate you; and so, as you and my Father agree,

you may take me or leave me: But if you will be so good as never to

see me more, you will for ever oblige,

_SIR,

Your most humble Servant,_

HENRIETTA.

_Mr._ SPECTATOR, [2]

There are so many Artifices and Modes of false Wit, and such a

Variety of Humour discovers it self among its Votaries, that it would

be impossible to exhaust so fertile a Subject, if you would think fit

to resume it. The following Instances may, if you think fit, be added

by Way of Appendix to your Discourses on that Subject.

That Feat of Poetical Activity mentioned by _Horace_, of an Author

who could compose two hundred Verses while he stood upon one Leg, [3]

has been imitated (as I have heard) by a modern Writer; who priding

himself on the Hurry of his Invention, thought it no small Addition to

his Fame to have each Piece minuted with the exact Number of Hours or

Days it cost him in the Composition. He could taste no Praise till he

had acquainted you in how short Space of Time he had deserved it; and

was not so much led to an Ostentation of his Art, as of his Dispatch.

--Accipe si vis,

Accipe jam tabulas; detur nobis locus, hora,

Custodes: videamus uter plus scribere possit.

Hor.

This was the whole of his Ambition; and therefore I cannot but think

the Flights of this rapid Author very proper to be opposed to those

laborious Nothings which you have observed were the Delight of the

_German_ Wits, and in which they so happily got rid of such a tedious

Quantity of their Time.

I have known a Gentleman of another Turn of Humour, who, despising

the Name of an Author, never printed his Works, but contracted his

Talent, and by the help of a very fine Diamond which he wore on his

little Finger, was a considerable Poet upon Glass. He had a very good

Epigrammatick Wit; and there was not a Parlour or Tavern Window where

he visited or dined for some Years, which did not receive some

Sketches or Memorials of it. It was his Misfortune at last to lose his

Genius and his Ring to a Sharper at Play; and he has not attempted to

make a Verse since.

But of all Contractions or Expedients for Wit, I admire that of an

ingenious Projector whose Book I have seen. [4] This Virtuoso being a

Mathematician, has, according to his Taste, thrown the Art of Poetry

into a short Problem, and contrived Tables by which any one without

knowing a Word of Grammar or Sense, may, to his great Comfort, be able

to compose or rather to erect _Latin_ Verses. His Tables are a kind of

Poetical Logarithms, which being divided into several Squares, and all

inscribed with so many incoherent Words, appear to the Eye somewhat

like a Fortune-telling Screen. What a Joy must it be to the unlearned

Operator to find that these Words, being carefully collected and writ

down in Order according to the Problem, start of themselves into

Hexameter and Pentameter Verses? A Friend of mine, who is a Student in

Astrology, meeting with this Book, performed the Operation, by the

Rules there set down; he shewed his Verses to the next of his

Acquaintance, who happened to understand _Latin_; and being informed

they described a Tempest of Wind, very luckily prefixed them, together

with a Translation, to an Almanack he was just then printing, and was

supposed to have foretold the last great Storm. [5]

I think the only Improvement beyond this, would be that which the

late Duke of _Buckingham_ mentioned to a stupid Pretender to Poetry,

as the Project of a _Dutch_ Mechanick, _viz_. a Mill to make Verses.

This being the most compendious Method of all which have yet been

proposed, may deserve the Thoughts of our modern Virtuosi who are

employed in new Discoveries for the publick Good: and it may be worth

the while to consider, whether in an Island where few are content

without being thought Wits, it will not be a common Benefit, that Wit

as well as Labour should be made cheap.

_I am, SIR, Your humble Servant, &c._

_Mr._ SPECTATOR,

I often dine at a Gentleman's House, where there are two young

Ladies, in themselves very agreeable, but very cold in their

Behaviour, because they understand me for a Person that is to break my

Mind, as the Phrase is, very suddenly to one of them. But I take this

Way to acquaint them, that I am not in Love with either of them, in

Hopes they will use me with that agreeable Freedom and Indifference

which they do all the rest of the World, and not to drink to one

another [only,] but sometimes cast a kind Look, with their Service to,

_SIR, Your humble Servant._

_Mr._ SPECTATOR,

I am a young Gentleman, and take it for a Piece of Good-breeding to

pull off my Hat when I see any thing particularly charming in any

Woman, whether I know her or not. I take care that there is nothing

ludicrous or arch in my Manner, as if I were to betray a Woman into a

Salutation by Way of Jest or Humour; and yet except I am acquainted

with her, I find she ever takes it for a Rule, that she is to look

upon this Civility and Homage I pay to her supposed Merit, as an

Impertinence or Forwardness which she is to observe and neglect. I

wish, Sir, you would settle the Business of salutation; and please to

inform me how I shall resist the sudden Impulse I have to be civil to

what gives an Idea of Merit; or tell these Creatures how to behave

themselves in Return to the Esteem I have for them. My Affairs are

such, that your Decision will be a Favour to me, if it be only to save

the unnecessary Expence of wearing out my Hat so fast as I do at

present.

There are some that do know me, and wont bow to me.

_I am, SIR,

Yours,_

T.D.

The Spectator, Volume 2. · 第 42 / 384 题