Decipimur specie recti

Hor.

When I meet with any vicious Character that is not generally known, in

order to prevent its doing Mischief, I draw it at length, and set it up

as a Scarecrow; by which means I do not only make an Example of the

Person to whom it belongs, but give Warning to all Her Majesty's

Subjects, that they may not suffer by it. Thus, to change the

[Allusion,[1]] I have marked out several of the Shoals and Quicksands of

Life, and am continually employed in discovering those [which [2]] are

still concealed, in order to keep the Ignorant and Unwary from running

upon them. It is with this Intention that I publish the following

Letter, which brings to light some Secrets of this Nature.

_Mr_. SPECTATOR,

There are none of your Speculations which I read over with greater

Delight, than those which are designed for the Improvement of our Sex.

You have endeavoured to correct our unreasonable Fears and

Superstitions, in your Seventh and Twelfth Papers; our Fancy for

Equipage, in your Fifteenth; our Love of Puppet-Shows, in your

Thirty-First; our Notions of Beauty, in your Thirty-Third; our

Inclination for Romances, in your Thirty-Seventh; our Passion for

_French_ Fopperies, in your Forty-Fifth; our Manhood and Party-zeal,

in your Fifty-Seventh; our Abuse of Dancing, in your Sixty-Sixth and

Sixty-Seventh; our Levity, in your Hundred and Twenty-Eighth; our Love

of Coxcombs, in your Hundred and Fifty-Fourth, and Hundred and

Fifty-Seventh; our Tyranny over the Henpeckt, in your Hundred and

Seventy-Sixth. You have described the _Pict_ in your Forty-first; the

Idol, in your Seventy-Third; the Demurrer, in your Eighty-Ninth; the

Salamander, in your Hundred and Ninety-Eighth. You have likewise taken

to pieces our Dress, and represented to us the Extravagancies we are

often guilty of in that Particular. You have fallen upon our Patches,

in your Fiftieth and Eighty-First; our Commodes, in your

Ninety-Eighth; our Fans in your Hundred and Second; our Riding Habits

in your Hundred and Fourth; our Hoop-petticoats, in your Hundred and

Twenty-Seventh; besides a great many little Blemishes which you have

touched upon in your several other Papers, and in those many Letters

that are scattered up and down your Works. At the same Time we must

own, that the Compliments you pay our Sex are innumerable, and that

those very Faults which you represent in us, are neither black in

themselves nor, as you own, universal among us. But, Sir, it is plain

that these your Discourses are calculated for none but the fashionable

Part of Womankind, and for the Use of those who are rather indiscreet

than vicious. But, Sir, there is a Sort of Prostitutes in the lower

Part of our Sex, who are a Scandal to us, and very well deserve to

fall under your Censure. I know it would debase your Paper too much to

enter into the Behaviour of these Female Libertines; but as your

Remarks on some Part of it would be a doing of Justice to several

Women of Virtue and Honour, whose Reputations suffer by it, I hope you

will not think it improper to give the Publick some Accounts of this

Nature. You must know, Sir, I am provoked to write you this Letter by

the Behaviour of an infamous Woman, who having passed her Youth in a

most shameless State of Prostitution, is now one of those who gain

their Livelihood by seducing others, that are younger than themselves,

and by establishing a criminal Commerce between the two Sexes. Among

several of her Artifices to get Money, she frequently perswades a vain

young Fellow, that such a Woman of Quality, or such a celebrated

Toast, entertains a secret Passion for him, and wants nothing but an

Opportunity of revealing it: Nay, she has gone so far as to write

Letters in the Name of a Woman of Figure, to borrow Money of one of

these foolish _Roderigos_, [3] which she has afterwards appropriated

to her own Use. In the mean time, the Person who has lent the Money,

has thought a Lady under Obligations to him, who scarce knew his Name;

and wondered at her Ingratitude when he has been with her, that she

has not owned the Favour, though at the same time he was too much a

Man of Honour to put her in mind of it.

When this abandoned Baggage meets with a Man who has Vanity enough to

give Credit to Relations of this nature, she turns him to very good

Account, by repeating Praises that were never uttered, and delivering

Messages that were never sent. As the House of this shameless Creature

is frequented by several Foreigners, I have heard of another Artifice,

out of which she often raises Money. The Foreigner sighs after some

_British_ Beauty, whom he only knows by Fame: Upon which she promises,

if he can be secret, to procure him a Meeting. The Stranger, ravished

at his good Fortune, gives her a Present, and in a little time is

introduced to some imaginary Title; for you must know that this

cunning Purveyor has her Representatives upon this Occasion, of some

of the finest Ladies in the Kingdom. By this Means, as I am informed,

it is usual enough to meet with a German Count in foreign Countries,

that shall make his Boasts of Favours he has received from Women of

the highest Ranks, and the most unblemished Characters. Now, Sir, what

Safety is there for a Woman's Reputation, when a Lady may be thus

prostituted as it were by Proxy, and be reputed an unchaste Woman; as

the Hero in the ninth Book of _Dryden's_ Virgil is looked upon as a

Coward, because the Phantom which appeared in his Likeness ran away

from _Turnus?_ You may depend upon what I relate to you to be Matter

of Fact, and the Practice of more than one of these female Pandars. If

you print this Letter, I may give you some further Accounts of this

vicious Race of Women.

_Your humble Servant,_

BELVIDERA.

The Spectator, Volume 2. · 第 13 / 384 题