THE RESTORATION
[Sidenote: Provisional Government, 1659.]
[Sidenote: Position of Ludlow.]
The Commissioners appointed by Parliament carried on the civil
government for about six months after Henry Cromwell's resignation, but
the really important thing was the attitude of the army. Ludlow and
John Jones went over together in July, and on their way to Holyhead
heard rumours of a coming rising under Sir George Booth. Soon after
their arrival in Ireland one hundred men were sent to reinforce
Beaumaris and the neighbouring garrisons. On landing at Ringsend,
'the guard that had formerly attended Cromwell' was waiting under Sir
Theophilus Jones, and escorted the new commander-in-chief into Dublin.
The Commissioners arranged to preside for a month in turn, Ludlow
sitting next the chairman when present, and having precedence at other
times; in official documents he was styled 'Excellency.' He had brought
with him a letter of credit for 30,000_l._, which added weight to his
promise of regular pay for the soldiers. As soon as the insurrection
broke out in Cheshire he was ordered to send over a thousand foot and
five hundred horse; and they were despatched within ten days, under
Sankey's command, two months' pay having been advanced to them. During
the disorderly period which followed they became known as the Irish
Brigade.[298]
[Sidenote: Ludlow purges the army.]
[Sidenote: John Jones in command of the army.]
Ludlow was determined not to be again kept in Ireland as a kind of
exile, and took the precaution of having a clause in his commission
allowing him to return when he chose, and to appoint a substitute in
his absence. Before taking advantage of this he devoted himself to a
reform of the army, for he found 'divers of the officers guilty of
habitual immoralities, many of them accustomed to detain the pay of
the private soldiers, and most of them debauched in their principles
by the late usurpation of the Cromwells.' Many of them, especially in
Connaught and Clare, had married Irish Papists, and some who professed
Protestantism might 'justly be suspected to continue Papists.' Many
were dismissed, and their places filled as far as possible by men
who had been cashiered for adhering to the Parliament as against the
Protectorate. In the meantime the Irish Brigade at Derby supported
Lambert and those who proposed to make him Major-General. Copies of
their petition were sent to Ireland by Sankey, and officers there
were invited to concur; but Ludlow assembled as many as he could and
persuaded them that England would never submit to be governed by
the sword. He then prepared to go to England, and wished to leave
the military as well as the civil authority in the hands of the
Commissioners; but this they refused to accept. He then appointed
Jones, who was one of them, to be his substitute, for he regarded
Waller as a time-server, and Sankey had made himself impossible. As a
member of Parliament and one of the late King's judges, Jones might
at all events be trusted not to favour Charles Stuart. On reaching
Beaumaris Ludlow heard that the Parliament had once more, as Henry
Cromwell had foreshadowed, been turned out of doors by the soldiers.
Lambert, who was in command, had narrowly escaped the Tower, and was
actually deprived of his commission along with Desborough and others.
The Act constituting Fleetwood commander-in-chief in Great Britain
was repealed, and he became one of a commission of seven along with
Ludlow, Monck, and others. Among them was Haselrig, whom Lambert
believed to be thirsting for his blood, and he professed to be acting
in self-defence.[299]
[Sidenote: Monck and Jones, Oct. 1659.]
[Sidenote: Last acts of the Irish Commissioners.]
As soon as Monck heard of what had happened in London he wrote to
Ludlow as his fellow-commissioner for the government of the army,
declaring that the forces under his immediate command were unanimous
for Parliament, and declaring his intention to 'prosecute this business
against ambition and tyranny to the last drops of my blood till they
be restored.' The letter reached Jones in Ireland, and an answer was
sent by him. Cornet Henry Monck, the general's nephew, was in Dublin,
and thought the army neutral, until fourteen field-officers signed
an address to the army in England, by which he observed that all
who inclined to Anabaptism were against the Parliament. The answer
sent to Monck was signed by Jones himself and Sir Hardress Waller,
Colonel Cooper, governor of Carrickfergus, Colonel Lawrence, governor
of Waterford, Colonel Phaire, governor of Cork, Colonel Nicholas
Kempson, Ludlow's brother-in-law, and Dr. Henry Jones. These officers
declared that any division of action or opinion in the army would be
'found in the issue to be nothing else but the opening of a door for
the common enemy to come in,' and the event showed that they were not
far wrong. At the same time Monck was informed by his nephew that he
would have the support of Sir Charles Coote, Sir Theophilus Jones, and
most of the other officers. Sankey, who commanded the Irish Brigade
in England, sided with Lambert; but Colonel Redman, who served under
him, was already in communication with Charles II. While the action of
the army remained uncertain, the Commissioners carried on the civil
government, and there were no serious disturbances. Large numbers of
the transplanted still refused to stir, and the Tories were troublesome
in many places. An order went forth in September to disarm all Irish
Papists in Wicklow and to seize their arms and ammunition. There was
a particularly active gang of marauders about Castledermot. Some
weeks later a seizure was made at the custom-house of Quaker books
which denounced the Government as anti-Christian and the ministers
established by them as 'priests, hirelings, and dumb dogs.' The very
last order of Jones and his colleagues appears to have been one for the
suppression of the Christmas holidays, as giving rise to debauchery
and only calculated to 'uphold idolatry and superstition derived from
the Church of Rome.'[300]
[Sidenote: Revolt of the Irish army.]
[Sidenote: The Commissioners imprisoned]
The order against Christmas was made on December 9, and four days later
the whole face of affairs was changed. Sir Theophilus Jones and some
other officers determined, after Lambert had dismissed the Parliament,
to free themselves from subjection to the Wallingford House party.
They began by petitioning John Jones as commander-in-chief to call a
general council of officers to consider the situation, Sir Hardress
Waller as the next in rank undertaking to take the lead in the matter.
Jones dared not refuse such a request altogether, but the malcontents
intercepted a letter from Fleetwood from which they understood that
the opportunity would be taken to arrest them. There were but five
companies of foot and three troops of horse in Dublin whose fidelity
Jones had little reason to doubt. But Captain Bond persuaded his
own company to seize the Castle gates and make prisoners of Jones,
Corbet, and Tomlinson. A declaration in favour of the Parliament was
cried through the streets next morning and generally approved of. The
officers who had laid the plot were thus in the possession of the only
magazine, which had just been replenished with five hundred barrels of
powder, and no resistance could be attempted. The other garrisons were
quickly mastered, Coote securing Galway, while Broghill held Youghal,
Bandon and Kinsale. The garrisons of Cork, Limerick, Waterford, and
Athlone took the same course; and the submission of Londonderry settled
the question in Ulster. Colonel Cooper, the governor of Carrickfergus,
who might have given trouble in the northern province, died in his
chair within a week. The officers in Dublin at once informed Monck of
what had been done; the news was also sent to London and Portsmouth,
while Coote and Broghill were urged to come to Dublin. Sir Hardress
Waller acquiesced, though he had signed the answer to Monck, and became
for the moment commander-in-chief. The Irish Brigade in England
declared for the Parliament on December 21, and Sankey was arrested by
Monck, who was welcomed by Redman at the head of the troops when he
came to Leicester.[301]
[Sidenote: Monck gains over Coote and Broghill.]
Sir Theophilus Jones had six troops of horse ready to go to Monck's
assistance, but Lambert's star waned so fast that they were not wanted.
Whitelock saw that a restoration was inevitable, and nearly persuaded
Fleetwood to seize the Tower, communicate with the King, and get credit
for what he could not prevent. But Desborough and others reminded him
that he was bound to Lambert, who was at Newcastle, and he refused
to stir without consulting him. 'Then,' said Whitelock, 'you will
ruin yourself and your friends.' 'I cannot help it,' was the answer;
and that exactly represents Fleetwood's attitude. On December 26 the
Rump without his aid retook possession of their House amidst the
acclamations of the very soldiers who had kept them out of it. The news
reached Monck at Coldstream four or five days later, and on January 1
he crossed the Tweed, Lambert being deserted by his army. From Durham
he sent Sir Joseph Douglas to gain over Coote, and he was also in
communication with Broghill; but by this time both were in Dublin, and
fully committed to the cause of the Parliament.[302]
[Sidenote: Ludlow goes to Ireland, December.]
[Sidenote: But is not allowed to land.]
[Sidenote: Ludlow at Duncannon, January.]
Ludlow was a genuine Republican, and his great object was to prevent a
restoration of the monarchy. 'It was,' he says, 'my judgment, that if
either the Parliament or the army should entirely prevail one against
the other in this juncture, it would hazard the ruin of both.' The
Parliament alone could provide regular sustenance for the army which
was necessary for its own protection, and it was by establishing a
balance that Charles Stuart might be kept out. With these ideas, and
with some hopes of furthering them through his position at the head of
the Irish army, he set out for Dublin as soon as the restoration of the
Parliament was practically arranged. He could not but agree with the
decision of the officers in Ireland to co-operate for that purpose with
the generals at Portsmouth, with Monck, and with Vice-Admiral Lawson,
but he distrusted Sir Theophilus Jones, Colonel Bridges, and others
who had supported the protectorate; and Coote's attitude was evidently
suspicious. Ludlow embarked upon the _Oxford_ frigate, and anchored
off his own house at Monkstown on the last of December, but did not
venture to land until he knew what was going on. Before he appeared
upon the coast, Coote and the others had resolved not to admit him as
commander-in-chief without fresh orders from Parliament. Ludlow sent
a letter to Waller and his colleagues, offering to help in the good
work, but they answered that his appearance was very unacceptable,
that they did not believe he was true to the Parliament, and that they
would not resign their power without direct orders from that body. They
also hinted very plainly that they were quite ready to arrest Ludlow
if so directed. Captain Lucas, who brought the letter, suggested that
he should go to the council of officers and adjust all differences by
personal intercourse; but he answered that he knew their principles
much too well to trust himself in their hands, adding that their
attachment to the Parliament was feigned, and their real design 'to
destroy both them and their friends, and to bring in the son of the
late King.' Cavalry were sent to prevent him from landing, and he was
not allowed to get water or provisions. Seeing that nothing could be
done, Ludlow sent letters to London by the ordinary packet, along with
some which he had intercepted, and after three days' waiting, sailed to
Duncannon, Corbet having taken refuge in his ship. They were received
with joy by Captain Skinner, whom Ludlow had appointed governor; but
Waterford was as hostile as Dublin had been, and he was not allowed
even to ship provisions which he had paid for. Attempts were also
made to alienate the garrison of the fort by representing him as a
deserter from the Parliament, and cattle intended for their relief were
driven off by cavalry under Colonel Edmund Temple. A few days later
Duncannon was blockaded by a sufficient force under Colonel Thomas
Scot, the regicide's son; but some provisions were introduced in the
meantime.[303]
[Sidenote: Impeachment of Ludlow and the Commissioners.]
[Sidenote: Ludlow leaves Ireland.]
As he endeavoured to keep terms with the Wallingford House party,
it was possible to represent Ludlow as an enemy or lukewarm friend
to the Parliament. Why, it was asked, had he left London two days
before its restoration? His commission, to be of any value under the
circumstances, should be dated after that event, whereas he depended on
what had been done before the late interval of military violence. In a
letter written during that enforced recess he had addressed John Jones
as 'Dear friend,' and expressed a fear that the Long Parliament would
be 'very high, in case they should be brought in without conditions.'
Two or three days after Ludlow's arrival at Duncannon, the victorious
party in Dublin sent over articles of impeachment against him, Jones,
Corbet, and Tomlinson, which were read in the House on January 19. The
powers of the accused were at once suspended, and they were summoned
to attend, Ludlow being specially ordered to surrender Duncannon to
Coote and Jones. The fort was beset in the meantime, and before the
decision of Parliament was known Captain Skinner complained that the
soldiers outside insulted the garrison with expressions in use only
among the worst kind of Cavaliers, such as 'God damn them!' and 'Go
to your prayers!' Some called for the Parliament of 1641, some for
that of 1647, and some complained that it was reduced to a 'rump,
fag-end, or limb.' There had been earlier orders for Ludlow and the
three Commissioners to go over and give an account of the state of
Ireland, and Monck, whose suggestions at the moment had almost the
weight of commands, pressed for their recall and for the appointment
of Coote, Broghill, and three others. Ludlow sailed from Duncannon in
obedience to the first summons, heard of the impeachment on his way to
London, and took his seat in Parliament along with Corbet on January
30. Tomlinson was a prisoner in Dublin Castle, and John Jones at
Athlone.[304]
[Sidenote: A new Provisional Government, January 1659-60.]
[Sidenote: A general convention.]
[Sidenote: Coote and Broghill approach Charles II.]
[Sidenote: Declaration of Munster officers, February.]
Broghill, Coote, and Major William Bury were appointed Commissioners
for the government of Ireland in January, and by the end of the month
the officers in Dublin had a pretty good understanding with Monck;
but they probably forced his hand by summoning a convention to meet
on February 7. The places represented were as in Strafford's time,
but no doubt care was taken that the assembly should be entirely
Protestant. Sir James Barry, afterwards Lord Santry, was chosen
Speaker, and William Temple sat for the county of Carlow. The Council
of State ordered the convention to dissolve, but this they refused,
while repudiating any idea of separation from England. Sir Hardress
Waller had hitherto gone with the rest; but it became evident that
Royalism was winning, and he had sat regularly as one of the late
King's judges, and signed his death-warrant. He made himself master of
the Castle, and it was believed that he intended to seize Coote and
other leaders who had declared in print for a free Parliament and the
readmission of all the secluded members. The convention had the power
of the purse, and the soldiers in the Castle, who were probably tired
of barrack-revolutions and deferred pay, surrendered Waller and the
few officers who supported him. Coote sent Sir Arthur Forbes, a noted
Royalist who had been with Montrose, to Brussels with an offer of his
services, and Charles gladly accepted them, offering an earldom and
other benefits, and proposing to join him, 'except it be more necessary
that I go for England.' Broghill sent his brother Francis, afterwards
Lord Shannon, about the same time; and, if we are to believe his not
very trustworthy biographer, Charles was on the point of starting for
Ireland by way of Calais when he heard that things were going so well
in England as to make the journey unnecessary. What is more certain is
that Broghill was at Cork three days after Waller's attempt, and there,
at the head of the Munster officers, signed a declaration in favour
of a full and free Parliament, and of readmitting the members ousted
by Pride's Purge. All men, they said, were tired of anarchy and of
authorities constantly changing, and for the moment there was no safety
but in restoring the Long Parliament to its unpurged condition. 'If the
excluded members be readmitted, they must be either the greater or the
lesser number in the House; if the lesser, where is the danger of their
admission? If the greater, where is the justice of their exclusion?
For then it will appear that the minor number keeps out the major.'
Whatever may have been Broghill's secret negotiations, he kept up a
correspondence with Thurloe long after Monck had come to Whitehall,
and repudiated the idea of bringing in the King as late as April 24.
Even on May 8, when Charles was proclaimed in London, he still talked
of preserving 'the just rights we contended for so successfully in the
war,' very truly observing that if no conditions were made before the
then inevitable restoration, it would be next to impossible to make any
afterwards.[305]
[Sidenote: Charles II. proclaimed in Dublin, May 14.]
[Sidenote: Coote and Broghill Lords Justices.]
According to his biographer and chaplain, Broghill was the moving
spirit, and Coote acted under his influence; but this is extremely
doubtful. Broghill loved tortuous ways, and was perhaps anxious to
leave himself a loophole in any case. Foreseeing the importance of the
Convention Parliament in England, he was most anxious to be in it,
and, having married a Howard, he found a seat at Arundel. Coote and
his friends were ready to declare themselves before decisive steps
were taken in London, but it was felt that the restored King might
be embarrassed by premature action, and means were taken to delay
proceedings. Charles II. was not proclaimed in Dublin till May 14,
and on the 25th Broghill was sent with Coote and others to attend the
King. Whatever those in all the secrets may have thought, Coote was
at first much better received by the Royalists generally, who looked
upon his colleague and rival as a trimmer. Three days later the Irish
Convention adjourned till November. Monck was appointed Lord Lieutenant
and Lord Roberts Deputy; but neither of them came over, and at the end
of the year Sir Maurice Eustace, who had been made Lord Chancellor,
was appointed Lord Justice, with Coote and Broghill as colleagues. The
two soldiers were treated as of equal importance, the one being made
Earl of Orrery on September 5, and the other Earl of Mountrath on the
following day.[306]
FOOTNOTES:
[298] _Ludlow_, ii. 104-111.
[299] The Commission was appointed on October 12, and Lambert
suppressed the Parliament next day. _Ludlow_, ii. 119-137, 143; _Old
Parliamentary Hist._, xxi. 453-479; Lord Mordaunt to the King, October
27, in Carte's _Original Letters_, ii. 244.
[300] Monck's letter of October 20, 1659, in _Ludlow_, ii. 449; Henry
Monck's letter of November 3 in _Clarke Papers_, iv. 95, with the
notes; Commonwealth Papers in _Irish R.O._ A/17.
[301] A _Letter sent from Ireland_ to Lenthall, dated December 15,
and read in Parliament January 5, 1659. _A Perfect Narrative_ of the
grounds and reasons moving some officers of the army in Ireland to the
securing of the Castle of Dublin for the Parliament on December 13,
last, London, 1660. _Ludlow_, ii. 184. Sir Theophilus Jones and the
rest to the army at Portsmouth, December 24, 1659, _Portland Papers_,
i. 688. Robert Wood was commissioned to offer 3000 or 4000 men from
Ireland to the Parliament, _ib._ 690. Hoyle and others to Lenthall,
December 31, _ib._ 691; Waller to Monck, December 16, 1659, _Clarke
Papers_, iv. 202; Price's Life of Monck, p. 748 in _Select Tracts_, ii.
[302] Monck to Waller, December 28, and January 1, _Clarke Papers_,
ii. 226, 237; Coote, Broghill, &c. to Lenthall, January 11, _ib._ 241;
_Whitelock_, p. 691, December 22; Price's Life of Monck in _Select
Tracts_, ii. 751.
[303] _Ludlow_, ii. 190-196, 471, 475. Ludlow came to Duncannon on
January 5.
[304] Letter from Waller, Broghill, Coote, and twenty-six others to
Ludlow, January 10, 1659-60, with his answer, _Ludlow_, 453; Monck
to Lenthall, January 16, _ib._ 453; Captain Skinner's Remonstrance,
January, in Cal. State Papers, _Ireland_, p. 717. _A Perfect
Narrative_, p. 13; _Old Parliamentary Hist._, xxii. 55. There are
several letters to and from Ludlow during January in Cal. State Papers,
_Ireland_, pp. 704-716.
[305] Sir Theophilus Jones to Monck, February 1 and 19, 1659-60, in
_Leyborne-Popham Papers_, 141, 155; Sir Charles Coote and the Council
of Officers to Monck, February 16, _ib._ 152; Declaration of Broghill
and the Munster officers, February 18, in _Thurloe_, vii. 817; Broghill
to Thurloe, _ib._ 859, 908, 912; the King to Coote, Breda, March 6/16,
in Carte's _Original Letters_, ii. 314; Orrery's _State Letters_, i.
59, for the Rev. Mr. Morrice's account of Broghill's proceedings,
_Liber Munerum Publicorum_, vol. i. part ii. p. 8. The declaration
of Coote and the other officers, dated February 16, and sent with
the letter to Monck of that day, gave the tone to all subsequent
proceedings. It was printed in Dublin and reprinted in London with
fifty-five signatures, including those of Coote himself, Caulfield,
Theophilus Jones, Henry Ingoldsby, John King, Thomas Scot, and W.
Purefoy.
[306] Orrery's _State Letters_, i. 59; _Liber Munerum Publicorum_, vol.
i. part i. p. 8; Carte's _Life of Ormonde_, ii. 203; Lord Aungier to
Ormonde, May 11/21, 1660, in Carte's _Orig. Letters_, ii. 345.
INDEX
TO
THE SECOND VOLUME
Aberdeen, 14, 15, 63
Acton church, 54
Acton, near Bristol, 162
Adair, Patrick, 58, 341
-- Sir Robert, 341
Adamstown, 83
Adare, 150
Adrian's bull, 154
Adventurers, 36
Aghada, 92
Aghenure, 5, 278
Agher, 8, 11, 296
Algiers, 296
Allen, Adjutant-General, 267, 349
-- hill of, 216
Amboyna, 195
Annagh, 92
Anne of Austria, 99
Annesley, Arthur, afterwards Earl of Anglesey, 56, 144, 146, 186
Antonio, Captain, 72
Antrim, Randal MacDonnell, 1st Marquis of, 18, 25, 35;
nominal Lieutenant-General, 57;
sends men to Montrose, 60-64, 141;
President of Supreme Council, 145, 161;
at Paris, 162;
tries to thwart Ormonde, 172, 173, 188, 212, 224, 225, 227
-- town and county, 95, 210
Arcamoni, Giuseppe, 176, 177
Ardee, 196
Ardfinane, 22, 23
Ardtully, 101
Argyle, Archibald, 1st Marquis of, 61, 62
Arkin, 298
Arklow, 198
Armagh, 16, 24, 28, 59, 60, 118, 228
Armstrong, Sir Thomas, 225
Arran islands, 41, 282
Arras, 20
Artois, Duchess of, 296
Arundel, 371
Ashley, Captain, 38
Ashton, Major and M.P., 356
Askeaton, 41
Aston, Captain, 80
-- Sir Arthur, 192-195
Athboy, 51
Athenry, 43, 261
-- (Bermingham), Lord, 251
Athlone, 5, 9, 10, 41, 51, 130, 169, 248, 261;
Castle taken, 266, 295;
court of claims, 334
Augher, 95, 121
Augustinians, 78, 239
Axtell, Daniel, regicide, 248, 249, 264, 279, 349
Baal, 197
Bagenal, Walter, 62, 128, 138
Baggotrath, 184, 185
Bagni, Monsignor dei, 100
Baillie, Robert, 56
Baker, Abraham, 11, 12
-- Thomas, 12
Balbriggan, 15
Bale, John, Bishop of Ossory, 219
Ballagh, 10
Ballaghdereen, 262
Ballimore, 260
Ballina, in Kildare, 18
Ballinacargy, 270
Ballinafeeg, 32
Ballinakill, 17, 29, 32, 34
Ballinalack, 260
Ballinasloe, 95
Ballincollig, 4
Ballingarry, 41
Ballinrobe, 6
Ballintober, 10
Ballyallia, 11, 12
Ballycarra, 6
Ballycastle, 205, 229
Ballygarth, 193
Ballyhooly, 92
Ballymore, 9
Ballyquin, 116
Ballyragget, 32
Ballyshannon, in Donegal, 21, 58, 287
-- or Ballisonan, in Kildare, 16-18, 186, 216
Baltimore, 38, 209
Banagher, 23, 43, 169, 248
Banbridge, 24
Bandon, 3, 13, 23, 37, 70, 71, 208, 209
Bane, John, 154
Bann river, 24, 197
Barbadoes, 42, 194, 345
Barebone's Parliament, Irish members in, 321
Barham, Thomas, Dean of Ross, 92
Barnesmore, 262
Barnewall, Sir Richard, 198
Baron or Barron, Bonaventure, 108
-- -- Geoffrey, 21, 103, 139, 265, 272, 274-276
Barrington's Bridge, 150
Barrow river, 18, 31, 32, 80, 128, 168, 201, 203, 204, 280, 349
-- Colonel, 349
Barry, Colonel Garret, 3, 22, 23, 26, 47, 48
-- -- John, 138, 162
-- Sir James, 369
-- Captain William, 92
-- Robert, titular Bishop of Cork, 238
Barrymore, David, 1st Earl of, 3, 22, 35
-- Lady, (Lady Alice Boyle), 93
Bate, George, 192
Battleford Bridge, 120
Bavaria, Irish mission to, 28
Beaumaris, 53, 97, 362, 363
Beaupuis, an 'Important,' 99
Beeston, 53
Belfast, 50, 57, 58;
seized by Monro, 59, 118;
surprised by Monck, 173;
'a small town in Ulster,' 180, 181, 197, 350
Belgium, Irish envoy to, 28, 76
Bellings, Richard, Secretary of the Irish Confederacy, historian, and
opponent of Rinuccini, 19, 25, 49;
his foreign mission, 76, 83, 92, 94, 96, 99-102, 115-117, 128, 131,
136-138, 146, 158, 166, 167;
leaves Ireland, 243, 254
Belturbet, 169, 183, 227, 297
Belvelly, 94, 208
Benburb, O'Neill's victory at, 117-122, 126, 132, 155, 173
Bennet's Bridge, 218
Bentivoglio, Cardinal, 76
Beresford, Colonel, 228
Bermuda, 345
Bertie, Captain, 9
Bingham, Sir Henry, 6
Birr, 17, 169, 248
Biscay, Irish mission to, 28
Blackwater river, in Ulster, 118, 120
-- river, in Munster, 51, 91, 93, 209, 268, 315, 317
Blair Athol, 63
Blake, Admiral Robert, 183, 188, 203, 208, 209, 279
-- Sir Richard, 160, 245
-- Sir Valentine, 11, 19
Blaney, Lord, 64;
Lady, 24
Blarney, 94, 322
Bodley, Sir Josiah, 80
Bolton, Sir Richard, Lord Chancellor, 29, 214
Bond, Captain, 365
Borlase, Sir John, Lord Justice, chaps. xxi.-xxiii. _passim_
Borrisoleigh, 169
Borris, or Burris, in Carlow, 33
-- in Ossory, 17
Bourke, Miles and Theobald: _see_ Mayo
-- or de Burgo, Archbishop of Tuam: _see_ Burgo
-- Colonel John, 26, 43, 44
-- Hugh, Franciscan, 79
-- Sir John, 125
Boyle, 45, 96, 155
-- family, 209;
_see_ Cork, Broghill, Dungarvan, and Kinalmeaky
-- Francis, 370
-- Richard, Archbishop of Tuam, 5
-- Michael, afterwards Primate, 90, 164, 213, 225
Boyne river, 45, 147, 192, 280, 315
Bradshaw, John, the regicide, 195
Braintree woods, 24
Bray, 187, 251
Brentford, 189
Brereton, Sir William, 53
Bridges, Colonel, 367
Bright, Captain, 81
Bristol, 55, 83, 162, 367
-- Lord, (Digby), 65
Briver, Francis, Mayor of Waterford, 4, 5
Brockett, Colonel, 74
Broghill, Roger Boyle Lord, afterwards Earl of Orrery, 2, 3, 13, 70,
73, 90-93;
relieves Youghal, 94, 151, 165, 169, 202, 203, 208, 209, 220;
victory at Macroom, 222-224;
victory near Kanturk, 267-269, 291, 322, 328, 352, 354, 355, 366;
helps the Restoration and becomes Earl of Orrery, 369-371
Brooke, Captain, 43
Brosna river, 248
Brown, Geoffrey, 50, 64, 112, 129, 162, 251, 255, 257, 283
Brownlow, Sir William, 24
Brussels, 251, 253, 255, 369
Buchanan, Mr., 6
Buckingham, Duchess of, 18
Bullingdon Green, 192
Bunratty, 12, 115-117, 135, 150
Burgo, de, or Bourke, John, Bishop of Clonfert, afterwards titular
Archbishop of Tuam, 39, 124, 129, 172, 177, 232, 257, 282
Burke, Edmund, 7
-- Thomas, 46
-- William, 250
-- Walter, 7
Burren, 276
Burris: _see_ Borris
Bury, William, of Grantham, 343, 358, 369
Butler: _see_ Ormonde, Mountgarret, Dunboyne, Cahir, Ikerrin
-- Edmund, Mountgarret's son, 5, 29, 200
-- John, Mountgarret's brother, 59
-- Richard, Ormonde's brother, 4
-- Sir Walter, 218, 219
-- Count Walter, 20
Byrne, Edward and Luke, 310
Byron, John, 1st Lord, 53, 54, 186, 187, 240
-- Sir Robert, 54
-- Colonel, 150
Caen, 243
Cahir, 152, 161, 214, 215
-- Lord (Butler), 2
Cahore, 203
Caledon, 120;
_see_ Kinard
Callan, 19, 161, 215
Cambridge, 356
Campbell, Sir Duncan, of Auchinbreck, 118
-- clan, 63, 64
Canice, Saint, 155
Cannes, 99
Cantire, 64
Cantwell Castle, 219
Cappagh, 116
Cappoquin, 90, 91, 150, 207, 209, 215
Capron, Major Ralph, 81
Cardenas, Don Alonzo de, 303
Carlingford, 62
Carlisle, 16
Carlow, 17, 31, 33, 51, 141, 149, 234, 235, 293
Carmelites, 171, 172, 176, 177
Carrickfergus (Knockfergus), 14, 15, 23, 57-59, 118;
surprised by Monck, 173, 197, 209, 210, 236, 270, 305, 341, 350, 351
Carrick in Donegal, 287
-- on Shannon (Carrigdrumrusk), 96
-- on Suir, 1, 127, 161, 204-206, 214, 234
Carrickmacross, 295
Carrigadrohid, 266, 267
Carrigaholt, 223, 276
Carrowreagh, 40
Carte, Thomas, 144, 229, 240, 251, 309
Cashel, 124, 127, 128, 152, 157, 164, 215, 224, 255, 300
Castlebar, 6
Castleblayney, 296
Castle Connell, 248, 261, 272
Castle Coote, 51
Castledermot, 137, 217, 364
Castle Grace, 150
Castle Hacket, 7
Castlehaven, 38, 209
-- James Touchet, 3rd Earl of, 18, 29, 34, 48, 57;
his expedition to Ulster, 59, 60, 72, 82;
his campaign in Munster, 90-94, 127, 128, 182, 199, 205, 207, 216;
commands in Leinster, 217, 218, 221, 231, 233, 234;
at Killaloe, 261, 273;
leaves Ireland, 285;
his memoirs, 286
Castlejordan, 156
Castlelyons, 91, 92, 268
Castlemaine, 291
Castlemartin, 48, 216
Castlemartyr, 92
Catalonia, 303
Cathcart, Captain, 229
Caulfield, Lord, 126, 305;
Lady, 24
Cavan, 33, 45, 59, 121, 183, 197
Chaplin, Andrew, 12
Charlemont, 21, 22, 24, 45, 60, 174, 197, 228, 230;
taken by Coote, 236, 305, 306
Charles II. repudiates the Irish, 239
Charles IV., Duke of Lorraine, his schemes concerning Ireland,
249-259, 280, 283, 287-289, 298
Cheshire, 362
Chester, 47, 107, 110, 111, 113
Chevreuse, Duchess of, 249, 253, 256
Chichester, Colonel Arthur, 15, 57, 59
-- Sir Arthur (_temp._ James I.), 302
Christ Church, Oxford, 55, 65
Chudleigh, Captain Thomas, 291, 292
Cistercians, 15
Clandeboye, James Hamilton, 2nd Viscount, afterwards Earl of
Clanbrassil, 209, 341
Clanricarde, Ulick de Burgh, 5th Earl and afterwards Marquis of, 5,
7-10, 19, 30;
his unique position, 34, 35, 38-44, 47, 50, 51, 107, 126, 142, 169,
172, 207, 232, 233;
Deputy for Ormonde, 243, 248, 249, 253-256;
rejects the Lorraine proposals, 257-259, 262, 278, 281, 283, 286, 287;
submits and goes to England, 288-290
Clare, 10-12, 40, 66, 115, 169, 217, 231
-- Castle, 11, 12, 41, 269, 276-278
-- Island, 298
Claregalway, 43, 44
Clarendon, Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of, 20, 30, 52, 53, 65, 143, 188,
192, 239, 253, 258, 259, 303, 304, 338, 360
Clares, Poor, 9
Clark, Captain, 7, 284
Clarke, Colonel, 321
Claverhouse, 58
Cleere, Morrice, 345
Cliffe, 220
Clifford, 262
Clogheen, 214
Clogher, 129, 170
Cloghleagh, 48
Clogrennan, 17
Clohamon, 31
Clonakilty, 13, 37
Clonbrock, 40
Clonee, 156
Clones, 45, 183
Clonfert, 129, 220, 238
Clonmacnoise, 210, 211, 226, 250
Clonmel, 1, 4, 35, 90, 123, 124;
Supreme Council there, 142, 145, 146, 154, 158, 206;
besieged by Cromwell, 220-223, 234, 247, 273, 274, 305
Clonroad, 269
Clotworthy, Sir John, afterwards Viscount Massereene, 25, 132
Cloughoughter, 197, 300, 301, 306
Cloyne, 92, 162
Coalisland, 305
Cole, Sir William, 16, 57, 58, 179
Colepepper, John, Lord, 65
Coleraine, 17, 51, 58, 118, 120
Colkitto, 62
Colooney (Coote), Lord, 96
Comber, 209
Comerford, Patrick, titular Bishop of Waterford, 245
Condé, Henry, Prince of, 99
-- Louis, Prince of, the Great, 286
Cong, 278
Conna, 92
Connall, 288
Conway, Edward, 2nd Viscount, 15, 23
-- Colonel, 149
Cook, John, regicide and judge, 244, 305
Cooke, Colonel, Governor of Wexford, 215
Cooper, Colonel Thomas, Governor of Carrickfergus, 364, 365
Coote, Sir Charles, the elder, 6, 17-19
Coote, Sir Charles, the younger, afterwards Earl of Mountrath,
President of Connaught from 1645, 8, 10, 41, 65, 67, 68, 151, 173,
174, 179, 182, 183, 197, 209, 210, 227-231, 236, 248, 261, 262,
266, 278, 282, 283, 311, 335, 359, 364-368;
helps the Restoration, 369;
created an Earl, 371
Coppinger, Robert, Mayor of Cork, 73
Corbet, John, 7
-- Miles, regicide, 246, 304, 322, 327, 343, 359, 365, 367, 368
Cork, 3, 4, 22, 23, 51, 79, 151, 164, 165, 179, 184, 202, 203, 208,
305, 340
Cork, county, 2, 48, 167
-- harbour, 4, 74, 94, 208, 351
-- Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of, 3, 12, 13, 23, 209
Cornwall, 64
Corofin, 276
Costello (Dillon), Viscount, 148, 298
Coura Lake, 295
Courcies, 351
Courtenay, Captain George, 22
Courthope, Captain, 208
Courtmacsherry, 51
Courtney, Colonel, 208, 268
Courtstown, 268
Covenant, Solemn League and, 55-57
Cox, Sir Richard, 48
Crawford, Colonel Lawrence, 55
Creagh, John, Mayor of Limerick, 232, 271
Credan Head, 82
Creichton, George, 33
Crelly, Cistercian abbot, 288
Crete, 175
Crispe, Sir Nicholas, 36
Cromwell, Oliver, chaps. xxxi. and xxxii. _passim_, 12, 22, 145, 178,
180, 181, 233, 234, 247, 259, 277, 303, 304, 319, 320, 326, 333, 348
-- Henry, chap. xxxviii. _passim_, 208, 222, 265;
an Irish member of Barebones Parliament, 321, 327, 328, 339;
Commander of the forces, 343;
Lord Deputy, 352;
Lord Lieutenant, 354;
character, 360, 362, 363
Crookhaven, 188, 209
Crosby, Colonel, 209
Crowther, Admiral, 94, 151
Cuffe, Joseph and Maurice, 11, 12
Culham, Colonel, 221
Cullen, Colonel, 32, 33
Culme, Arthur, 149
Culmore, 172, 174
Curlew mountains, 122, 262
Cusack, Colonel George, 298, 299
Dalgetty, Dugald, 15
Dalzell, General Thomas, 58, 209
Daniell, Colonel, 225
Darcy, Oliver, titular Bishop of Dromore, 237, 238, 241, 242, 257
-- Patrick, 26, 75, 112, 123
Davis, Sir Paul, 132
Deane, Admiral Richard, 188, 203
-- William, 309
Dease, Thomas, titular Bishop of Meath, 28, 124
Dee river, 53
Delgany, 198
Dempsy, Edmond, titular Bishop of Leighlin, 138
Denny, Sir Edward, 41
Derby, Irish Brigade at, 363
Desborough, Major-General John, 224, 362, 366
Desmond forfeitures, 35
Dieppe, 162
Digby, George, Lord, 55, 61, 62, 65, 68, 70, 89, 104, 105, 110, 114,
115, 126, 128, 133-136, 144, 160
-- Sir Kenelm, 107-109, 129
Dillon, Thomas, Viscount of Costello, 5, 94, 148, 184, 216, 218, 298
-- George, Franciscan, 253, 254
-- John, 75, 112
-- Sir Lucas, 23
Dingle, 167, 290
Dodder river, 184
Doe Castle, 229
Dominicans, 125, 146, 153, 210, 239, 250, 301
Donegal, 16, 287
Doneraile, 1, 90, 91, 225
Donnellan, James, Judge of Common Pleas, 305
Douai, 140
Dover treaty, 259
Down, 16, 60, 228
Drishane, 268
Drogheda, 18, 47, 132, 135, 140, 182;
taken by Inchiquin, 183, 184, 185, 187;
taken by Cromwell, 192-196, 200, 307
Dromagh, 268, 291
Dromana, 91, 150
Dromore, 15, 238
Drumflugh, 118
Dumoulin, French agent, 114, 121, 122, 138
Dunbar battle, 240, 345
Dunboyne, 156
-- (Butler), Lord, 2
Duncannon Fort, 21, 33, 80;
taken by Preston, 81-83;
relieved by Castlehaven, 205, 206, 234;
surrenders to the Parliament, 236, 251;
Ludlow's last footing, 367
Dundalk, 135, 147, 173, 182, 197, 215, 270, 295
Dundrum in Tipperary, 215
Dunfermline, 239-241
Dungan Hill, 148, 150, 155
Dungannon, 24
Dungarvan, 4, 72, 78, 150, 246
-- (Boyle), Lord, 22
Dungiven, 228
Dunkirk, 21, 279, 353, 360
Dunmore, in Waterford, 80
-- in Kilkenny, 168
Durham, 366
Dyas, Captain, 298
Earnley, Sir Michael, 9, 10
Edenderry, 49
Edgehill, 29
Egan, Boetius, titular Bishop of Ross, 223, 224
Eliogarty, 333
Elizabeth, Princess, 85
Elsing, Major, 165
Ennis, 11, 241, 276
Enniscorthy, 83, 199, 215
Enniskillen, 13, 16, 51, 58, 154, 179, 197, 225, 229
Ennislaughlin, 15
Ennisnag, 220
Erne, Lough, 297
Esmond, Lawrence, Lord, 80-83
Essex, Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of, 189
-- -- -- 3rd Earl of, 192, 315
Eustace, Sir Maurice, 27;
Lord Chancellor, 371
Everard, Sir Richard, 75
Fairfax, Sir Thomas, 54, 125, 162, 189, 214, 356
Fanning, Dominic, 171, 232, 272, 274
Fanshawe, Sir Richard, 174, 188
-- Lady, 213, 214, 277, 339
Fauconberg, Lord, 354, 355, 359
Fennell, Major and Colonel, 60, 221, 222, 262, 272, 273
-- Dr. Gerald, 139, 141
Fenton, Sir William, 165, 203
Fenwick, Colonel, 149, 229, 230
Ferbane, 248, 263
Ferdinand II., Grand Duke of Tuscany, 96, 159
Fergus river, 266
Fermo, 96, 100, 101
Fermoy, 91
Fern, Captain, 197
Ferns, 129, 198, 199
Ferrall, General, 183, 206, 207, 227
Fethard, 124, 161, 214, 215
Finglas, 184
Finnea, 59, 260, 261, 269
Fisher, Lieutenant, 92
Fitzgerald, Sir Luke and Lady, 233, 234
-- Edmond, 92
-- Piers MacThomas: _see_ MacThomas
Fitzpatrick, John, 266, 289
Flanders, 20, 21, 78, 100
Fleetwood, General Charles, 297, 302, 305, 319, 323;
made Deputy, 327, 341;
leaves Ireland, 343, 344, 347, 348, 366
Fleming, Thomas, titular Archbishop of Dublin, 75, 220, 237
Florence, 96, 99
Flower, Colonel, 148
Foisset, a Spanish agent, 77, 79
Foliot, Lieutenant, 263
Forbes, Alexander Lord, 36-43
-- Sir Arthur, 369
Forgie, Robert, Dean of Killala, 7
Foyle, Lough, 193, 229
Fox, Captain, 233, 234
-- Charles James, 239
Franciscans, 70, 78, 79, 108, 121, 124, 168, 200, 210, 239, 253
Freke, Captain, 37
French service, 303, 304
French, Nicholas, titular Bishop of Ferns, 129, 147, 160, 175, 199,
201, 241, 250, 253, 255, 259, 282, 288
Galbally, 266, 268
Galway, 5-9, 38-41;
the fort surrendered, 43-44, 78, 95, 129, 146, 154, 172, 176, 241,
245, 251, 262, 269, 278, 280;
capitulates to Coote, 283, 284, 292, 301;
its desolation, 339, 346
Garristown, 156
Gaultier, 167
Genappe, 21
Genoa, 77, 78, 99
Geohegan, Anthony, 288-290
Gibbs, Captain, 149
Glamorgan, Edward Somerset, called Earl of, after Marquis of Worcester,
his mission to Ireland, 84-89, 103;
under arrest, 104;
repudiated by Charles I., 106-107, 109, 110;
swears fealty to Rinuccini, 111, 129, 143;
appointed General, 145, 146;
at Paris, 162, 239
Glascarrig, 203, 216
Glaslough, 118
Glenaheiry, 167
Glengariffe, 208
Glengarry, 148, 173
Glen Imale, 247
Gleninagh, 243
Glin, 41, 42
Gloucester, 56
Golden, 215
Goldsmith, John, 6
Goodwin, Robert, 29, 314, 327, 343, 359
Gookin, Vincent, 303, 321, 327;
in Oliver's Parliament, 328;
writes against transplantation, 329-332, 347, 355
Gordon, Patrick, 63
Gormanston (Preston), Viscount, 21
Gort, 263
Gowran, 126, 137, 217
Grace, Colonel Richard, 294
Graiguenemanagh, 32
Granard, 59
Grangebeg, 137
Greencastle, 62, 182
Grenville, Sir Richard, 30-32, 279
Grimaldi, Cardinal, 76
Groves, Captain, 37
Guadeloupe, 345
Guernsey, 114
Hague, 186, 240
Hale, Sir Matthew, 186
Hamilton, Sir Francis, 65
-- Sir Frederick, 16, 95, 96
-- Sir George, 128
-- a minister, 62
Hamilton's Bawn, 118
Hammond, Colonel, 217
-- Colonel Robert, 327
Hampden, John, 73
Hampton Court, 162
Harman, Major, 147, 148
Haro, Don Luis de, 20, 78
Harrison, Michael, 306-308
-- Thomas, regicide, 321
Harristown, 131
Haselrig, Sir Arthur, 363
Hastings, 162
Havre, 143
Hawarden, 53
Helvoetsluys, 187
Henin, Abbot Stephen de, 253, 254, 258, 260, 288
Henrietta Maria, Queen, 46;
on Irish Protestants, 74-76;
distrusted at Rome, 98-100;
her religious opinions, 107, 108, 140-143, 159, 160, 162, 242, 252
Henry II., 215
-- VIII., 20
Hewson, John, regicide, 215-218, 223, 260, 269, 321, 385
Higgins, Dr., 274
Hill, Colonel, 57
Holycross, 210
Holyhead, 362
Hook Tower, 80
Howard, Lady Margaret, 93
Hull, Sir William, 38
Hussey, Mrs., 309
Hyde, Sir Edward: _see_ Clarendon
Ikerrin (Butler), Lord, 2
Imokilly, 92
Inchecronan, 266, 276
Inchiquin, Murrough O'Brien, 6th Baron, afterwards 1st Earl of, 4, 11;
Vice-president of Munster, 13, 22;
victor at Liscarrol, 23, 35, 37, 43, 47, 50;
at Oxford, 69;
joins the Parliament, 70, 71-74, 81, 82, 90-94, 141, 150, 152;
sacks Cashel, 153;
victor at Knocknanuss, 157, 161, 162;
deserts the Parliament, 164, 165, 169, 184, 185, 189, 202, 204-206,
209, 213, 214, 222, 224, 225, 227, 231;
leaves Ireland, 243
Ingoldsby, Colonel Henry, 201, 261, 263, 264, 294
Inishowen, 229
Inistioge, 204
Innisbofin, 257, 258, 286, 298, 301, 339
Innisfallen, 291
Innisturk, 298
Innocent III., 255
-- X. (Pamphili), 76, 89, 97, 98, 103, 106, 109-111, 117, 121, 122, 160;
rebukes Rinuccini, 177, 178, 242, 253, 255, 259
Ireton, Henry, regicide, 190, 204, 214, 221;
Oliver's Deputy, 223, 231, 234, 245-249;
death and character, 277, 319
-- Bridget, afterwards Fleetwood, 304
Italians, Ireland for the, 35, 100
Iveagh (Magennis), Lord, 15
Jamaica, 144, 348, 350
Jamestown, 237, 239, 241, 243
Jeffries, Colonel, 214
Jermyn, Henry, afterwards Earl of St. Albans, 99, 108, 160, 252
Jersey, 114, 187, 243, 250
Jesuits, 121, 130, 150-155, 176, 293, 326
Jigginstown: _see_ Sigginstown
John, King of Portugal, 154
Johnson, Thomas, 7
Jones, Henry, Bishop of Clogher and Scoutmaster-General, afterwards
Bishop of Meath, 246, 298, 300, 304, 322, 359, 362-365
-- John, regicide, 246, 298, 300, 304, 322, 359, 362-365
-- Lewis, Bishop of Killaloe, 144
-- Michael, 64, 144, 146, 147;
victorious at Dungan Hill, 148, 149
-- Sir Theophilus, 210, 221, 260, 299, 362, 364, 365
-- Ensign, 38
Joyce, Cornet, 164
-- John, 310
Julianstown, 193
Kanturk, 157
Kavanagh, Brian, 32, 57, 173
Kells, 137
Kelly, Charles, Dean of Tuam, 237
Kempson, Colonel Nicholas, 364
Kenmare, 101
Kentish insurrection, 217
Ker, John, Dean of Ardagh, 307
Kerry, 47, 167, 169, 204, 274
Kiffin, William, 327
Kilbenny, 214
Kilbolane, 23
Kilbride, 260
Kilcock, 131
Kilcolgan, 248
Kilcrea, 4
Kilcruig, 91
Kilcullen, 128, 216
Kildare, 216, 293
-- county, 17, 217
-- Curragh of, 146
-- Elizabeth Countess of, 131
-- George Fitzgerald, 16th Earl of, 35, 64, 107
Kildogan, 44
Kildorrery, 2
Kilkea, 130, 216
Kilkenny, Catholic Confederation at, 19, 22, 25, 29, 33, 35, 49, 60,
64, 72, 80, 87, 89, 90, 101;
Rinuccini's reception at, 102, 107, 109, 110, 122-124, 126-129;
threatened by Owen O'Neill, 130, 146, 154, 158-161, 165-167, 172,
176, 196, 202, 204;
siege and capture by Cromwell, 216-220, 225, 245, 279, 280;
submission of Leinster by articles, 292-294, 305
Kilkenny, county, 31, 66
-- in Westmeath, 9
Kill, 147
Killagh, 291
Killala, 7
Killaloe, 169, 261, 262, 267, 273
Killarney, 291
Killultagh, 24
Kilmacthomas, 206
Kilmallock, 2, 48, 64, 158
Kilmeague, 216
Kilrush, in Kildare, battle of, 18, 30
Kilrush, in Clare, 231
Kiltinan, 215
Kilwarlin, 15
Kilworth, 48
Kinale, Lough, 59, 260
Kinalmeaky (Boyle), Lord, 3, 13, 23, 37, 38
Kinard, or Caledon, 24, 120, 306
King, Paul, Franciscan, 168
-- Sir Robert, 277, 231
-- John, Dean of Tuam, 240, 241, 254, 282, 283
-- -- 1st Lord Kingston, 162, 230, 236
Kinsale, 3, 37, 51, 70, 71, 73, 74, 79, 150, 165, 174;
Rupert blockaded by Blake, 188, 203, 208;
surrenders to Broghill, 209, 214, 291, 351
Knipperdoling, the anabaptist, 346
Knockbrack battle, 208, 209
Knockmone, 91
Knocknacloy lake, 120
Knocknanuss, Inchiquin's victory at, 157, 158, 164
Knocktopher, 205, 215
Knot, John, 181
Lag, Robert Grierson, laird of, 58
Laggan forces, 17
Laggan river, 209
Lalue, French engineer, 81, 82
Lambert, General John, named for Deputy, 319, 363-366
Lancashire, 86
Lane, Sir George, afterwards Viscount Lanesborough, 244, 307
Larcan, Lawrence, 81-83
Larne, Lough, 51
Laune river, 291
Lawrence, Colonel Richard, governor of Waterford and author, 300, 321,
331, 332, 358, 364
Lea Castle, 217
Leamanegh, 267
Leane, Lough, 291
Ledred, Bishop of Ossory, 219
Lee river, 223
Leghorn, 99
Leicester, Irish Brigade at, 366
Leicester, Robert Sidney, 2nd Earl of, 30, 51, 151
Leighlin Bridge, 128
Leitrim, 16, 45
Leix, 166
Leixlip, 144
Lenthall, William, Mr. Speaker, 199, 201, 359
Leslie, Alexander, Lord Leven, 44, 45, 58, 62
-- Henry, Bishop of Down, 67, 279
-- John, Bishop of Raphoe and Clogher successively, 196, 198
Leyburn, George (Mr. Winter Grant), 104, 140-143, 147
Leyden, John of, 180, 181, 346
Lifford, 174, 229
Limavady, 228
Limerick, 4, 12, 22, 25, 35, 41, 42, 101, 102, 117, 122, 123, 158, 159,
198, 217, 226, 232, 237, 245, 247, 248, 256;
siege and capture by Ireton, 263-273, 276, 278, 280, 281, 289, 301,
340
Limerick county, 66, 150
Linlithgow, 64
Lisbon, 154, 309
Lisburn (Lisnegarvey), 23, 25, 50, 120, 173, 197, 307
Liscarrol, 13, 22, 23, 91, 151, 158
Lisle, Philip Sidney, Lord, 30-33
-- Sir George, 217
Lismore, 13, 91, 93
Lisnaskea, 296, 297
Lisnesreane, 210
Liverpool, 52, 348
Lochaline, 62
Loftus, Lord Chancellor, 223
Loftus, Sir Adam, 49, 151
London, City of, 312, 313
Londonderry, 17, 57, 58, 79, 121, 174;
succoured by Owen O'Neill, 182, 183, 228, 229, 231
Longford, 9, 137, 168
Lorraine: _see_ Charles IV.
Lot, 279
Loughanlea, 121
Loughbrickland, 15, 24
Loughgall, 228
Lough Gur, 248
Loughmoe, 2
Loughrea, 5, 7, 39, 41, 43, 44, 51, 227, 232, 237, 238, 241, 242, 262,
294, 334
Louis XIII., 249
Louis XIV., 76, 114, 122, 159, 249, 250
Louvain, 21
Lowther, Sir Gerald, Chief Justice, 65, 132, 305, 309, 353
Lucan, 131
Lucas, Sir Charles, 217
-- Sir Thomas, 18
-- Captain, 367
Ludlow, Edmund, regicide, general and historian, 70, 153, 192, 193,
195, 202, 231, 234, 245;
a commissioner for government, 246, 260;
his service under Ireton, 262-267, 274-277, 280, 281, 285, 286;
his siege of Ross Castle, 289-294;
his last military service, 295-297, 300, 302, 304, 317-320, 326, 344;
his struggles to avert Restoration, 359, 362, 363, 369
Lynch, John, historian, 231
-- Stephen, prior of Strade, 7
-- Walter, titular Bishop of Clonfert, 8, 125, 220, 241, 298, 299
Lynch's Knock, 148;
_see_ Dungan
Mabel, Saint, 101
MacAdam, Captain, 59, 115, 117
MacArt: _see_ O'Neill, Owen Roe
Macartan, 16
MacCarthy, Reagh, 3
--: _see_ Muskerry
MacDonnell, Alaster or Alexander, with Montrose, 62-64, 75;
killed at Knocknanuss, 156-158
-- Colonel Alexander (Lord Antrim's brother), 64, 260
-- Florence, called Captain Sougane, 4
MacEgan, 121
MacGeohegan, Abbé, 201
Mackenzies, 63
Macmahon or MacMahon, Ever, Heber or Emer, titular Bishop of Clogher,
97, 142, 156, 159, 160, 166, 167;
chosen general, defeated, and hanged, 227-231
Macnamaras, 11
Macroom, 101, 223
Macthomas, Fitzgerald, Piers, 127, 128, 148, 173
Maddenstown, 18
Magdeburg, 116, 195, 286
Mageney, 18
Magennis, 16, 27
Maguire, Major Luke, 233
Maguire, Rory, 19, 169
Maguires, 230, 231
Mahony, Cornelius, Jesuit, 154, 155
Mallow, 23, 51, 91, 157, 209, 268
Malone, William, Jesuit, 6, 177
Marlborough, 357
Marseilles, 99
Marston Bigot, 202
-- Moor, 70, 85
Martin, Richard, 64, 75
Maryborough, 17, 51, 166, 182, 193
Massari, Dean of Fermo, 100, 121, 122, 124, 167, 175, 288
Matthews, a Franciscan, 70
Maxwell, John, Bishop of Killala, then Archbishop of Tuam, 6
Maynard, Sir John, 357
Maynooth, 148, 186
Mayo, 5
-- Miles Bourke, Viscount, 5-8
-- Theobald Bourke, 7, 311
Mazarin, Cardinal, 76-78, 99, 100-102, 138, 249, 251, 252, 304
Meagh, Sir Richard, 92
Meath, 45, 156
Meelick, 248, 264, 269, 289
Melo or Mello, Don Francisco de, 20, 77
Meredith, Sir R., 49
Mervyn, Colonel Audley, 57, 58, 174, 196, 236
Middleburgh, 74, 225
Milford, 82, 190
Millstreet, 101
Milltown, 91
Milton, John, 180, 181
Minehead, 53
Mingarry, 62
Mirabeau, 277
Mitchelstown, 48, 90, 214, 277
Mogeely, 93
Mohill, 45
Moira, 15, 209
Monaghan, 24, 118, 183
Monasterevan, 146
Monck, George, afterwards Duke of Albemarle, 17, 29, 31, 54;
advises Charles I., 55, 140, 151, 155;
surprises Belfast and Carrickfergus, 173, 179;
makes terms with Owen O'Neill, 182-184, 197, 363-368
Moneymore, 25
Monkstown, 367
Monnerie, a French agent, 78, 141
Monro, Daniel, 118
Monro, Sir George, 118, 120, 173, 182, 209, 227
-- General Robert, 14-16, 24, 45, 51, 55, 57-60, 95;
overthrown at Benburb, 117-121, 132;
surprised and taken by Monck, 173, 209, 210
Montgomery, Hugh, Viscount, afterwards Earl of Mount Alexander, 23, 24,
57, 64, 120, 201, 209, 210, 342
Montpensier, Mademoiselle de, 187
Montreuil, 108
Montrose, James, Marquis of, 61, 64, 95, 187, 369
Moore, Charles, Viscount, 33, 45, 47
-- Henry, 1st Earl of Drogheda, 223
Morrice, Thomas, 202, 370
Morris, a veteran, 33
Mostyn, 53
Mothel, 1
Mountgarret, Richard Butler, 3rd Viscount, President of the Supreme
Council, 2, 3, 5, 18, 19, 21, 22, 27, 59, 75, 102, 106, 111, 129,
155, 168
Mountjoy Fort, in Ulster, 25
Mountjoy, Lord, 205, 300
Mountnorris, Lord, 286
Mountrath, Earl of: _see_ Coote
Mourne Mountains, 24
Mulkear river, 150
Mullingar, 9, 62, 260, 293
Murphy, victim of assassination, 235
Muschamp, Major, 74
Muskerry, Donogh MacCarthy, Viscount, brother-in-law to Ormonde and
opponent of the nuncio, 3, 4, 22, 50;
with the King at Oxford, 64-66, 68, 69, 74, 75, 88, 111, 117;
imprisoned by Rinuccini, 129;
ousts Glamorgan from his command, 146, 152, 153, 158-160, 162, 177,
207, 223;
routed by Broghill near Kanturk, 266-269;
defends Ross Castle, 290-295, 298, 299;
tried and acquitted, 308-310
Mutton Island, 285
Naas, 17, 49, 51, 126, 131, 147, 149
Nanny river, 193
Nantes, 21, 93, 108
Nantwich, 53-55
Naseby battle, 86, 87, 92, 93, 98, 99, 111, 164, 269
Navan, 50
Neagh, Lough, 25, 228
Neale, The, 6
Nelson, Lord, 214
Nenagh, 169, 249
Netherlands, 78, 79
Netterville, Lord, 260
Newbury, 56
Newcastle-on-Tyne, 115
Newmarket, Charles I. at, 181
-- co. Cork, 158
Newport, 171
New Ross: _see_ Ross
Newry, 15, 16, 62
Newtown, near Charleville, 22
Newtownards, 209
Newtown Stewart, 17
Nicholas, Sir Edward, Secretary of State, 65, 142, 254
Nîmes, 332
Nore river, 201, 203, 204, 218
Northwich, 53
Norwich, George Goring, Earl of, 254
Nottingham, 313
Nugent, Anthony, Capuchin, 246
-- Robert, Jesuit, 130, 131
O'Brien: _see_ Thomond and Inchiquin
-- Connor, 267
-- Daniel, 40, 41
-- Colonel Dermot, 64, 112
-- Colonel Henry (Inchiquin's brother), 71, 92
-- -- Murtagh, 232, 290, 294, 298
-- Terence Albert, titular Bishop of Emly, 244, 274
-- Tirlagh, 40
-- Lady Margaret, 85
-- -- Honora, 277
O'Briens, various, 11, 27, 71
O'Brien's Bridge, 150, 261, 266
O'Byrne, Brian MacPhelim, 18
-- Hugh MacPhelim, 18
-- Philip MacPhelim, 295
O'Byrnes, various, 173
O'Connolly, Owen, 20, 57
O'Connor, Teige, 95
-- Roe, 10
O'Conor or O'Connor, Felix, 301, 302
O'Donovan, 38
O'Driscol, 38
O'Driscols, various, 299
O'Dwyer, Edmund, titular Bishop of Limerick, 159, 272, 274
O'Dwyer, Colonel Edmund, 290
O'Flaherty, Donogh, 299
O'Flaherty clan, 5, 7, 8, 39
Ogarney river, 115
O'Grady, Captain Henry, 11
O'Hagan, Shane, 168
O'Hartegan, Matthew, Jesuit, 34, 35, 99, 100, 103, 121, 305
O'Mellan, Friar, 119, 121
Omodei, Cardinal Luigi, 96
O'More, Roger or Rory, 18, 26, 170, 298, 299
O'Neill, Art MacBaron, 20
-- Daniel, 61, 69, 114, 126, 142, 196, 198, 227, 243
-- Henry, 198, 231, 233
-- Hugh Boy, 'an old surly Spanish soldier,' defends Clonmel, 220-222,
227;
defends Limerick, 247, 265, 272;
tried and acquitted, 274, 275
-- John, titular Earl of Tyrone, 275
-- Owen Roe MacArt, 20, 21, 26, 44, 45, 57, 60, 61;
routs Monro at Benburb, 117-122;
at Kilkenny, 129-131, 133-137, 154, 155;
ravages the Pale, 156, 159, 160;
supports the nuncio, 166-169, 176;
negotiates with Ormonde, Jones, and Coote, 179, 180;
succours Londonderry, 182, 188;
his treaty with Ormonde, 196;
death and character, 197, 198, 207, 210, 227, 260, 286, 310
-- Sir Phelim, 15, 21, 24, 26, 120, 129, 172, 179, 227, 230, 236;
trial and execution, 305-308
-- Shane, 118
O'Neills, various, 27, 296
Oona brook, 118
O'Queely: _see_ Queely
O'Quin, Tirlogh Groom, 305-307
Orange, Frederick Henry, Prince of, 21
Oranmore, 5
Orleans, Gaston, Duke of, 99
O'Reilly, Edmund, Vicar-General, afterwards titular Primate, 44, 170,
185, 310, 311
-- Philip MacHugh, 260, 269, 270, 299
Ormonde, Thomas Butler, 10th Earl of, 219
-- James Butler, 12th Earl of, afterwards Marquis and Duke,
Lord-Lieutenant for the King from 1643 onwards, 1, 3, 4, 8, 9, 13,
17;
victorious at Kilrush, 18, 27, 29-31;
victorious at Ross, 32-35;
ordered to negotiate, 46;
arranges a cessation of arms, 47-52, 53-55, 62;
dealings with Glamorgan, chap. xxv. _passim_, 94, 95, 98;
his peace with the Confederates, chap. xxvii. _passim_,
surrenders Dublin to the Parliament, 140;
leaves Ireland, 144, 165, 169, 170;
returns to Ireland, 171, 172-179;
proclaims Charles II., 180, 181-183;
totally defeated at Rathmines, 184-188, 192, 195-198, 204-207;
his struggles with the bishops, 210-242;
leaves Ireland, 243, 245, 253, 254, 256, 272, 286, 289, 340, 346
-- Marchioness of, 1, 131
Ormsby, Major Robert, 96
O'Rourke, Connor, 16
Orrery: _see_ Broghill
Osborne, Sir Richard, 91
-- Dorothy, afterwards Lady Temple, 361
O'Shaughnessy, Sir Roger, 38, 263
Ostend, 353
O'Sullivan, Bere, 179
-- Roe, 3
-- Francis, 78
O'Sullivans, various, 297
Oughter, Lough, 299
Oughterard, 278
Oxford, 55, 61, 62;
negotiations with the King, 64-70, 75, 84, 86, 108, 192, 252, 253,
295, 356
Pale, a new one proposed, 280, 281
Pamphili, Cardinal, 108
Paris, 35, 99, 100, 103, 168, 187, 244;
Lord Taaffe's experiences, 252, 286
Parliaments, Irish members in Cromwell's, 321, 328, 349, 355-358
Parsons, Fenton, 65
-- Sir William, Lord Justice, 1, 8, 29;
dismissed, 47, 49, 65
Passage, Waterford, 62, 205-207
Patrick's Purgatory, Saint, 154
Patterson, Major, 162
Paulet (an officer), 53
Pemberton, a witness, 310
Penn, Sir William, 115, 117, 225
Penruddock's insurrection, 345
Pepys, Sir Richard, Chief Justice, 327, 343
Percival, Sir Philip, 65, 68
Perkins, Major, 229
Perros Guirec, 243
Peters, Captain Benjamin, 36
-- Hugh, 36-42, 190, 195, 201
Petty, Sir William, 300, 303, 334-338, 347, 354-358
Phaire, Colonel Robert, regicide, Governor of Cork, 203, 364
Philip, Saint, 101
-- IV., 77, 78, 97, 106, 303
Philiphaugh, 64
Phillips, Sir Thomas, and his successor, 228
Piccolomini, 78
Piedmont, 323
Pigott, Colonel, 208
Plattin, 112
Plunket, Sir Nicholas, prolocutor at Kilkenny, 26;
with the King at Oxford, 64, 114, 123, 136;
gives Preston bad advice, 147;
envoy to Rome, 160, 175;
at Galway, 177, 198;
makes a treaty with Lorraine, 255, 257;
prefers the Parliament to Ormonde, 283
-- Colonel Thomas, 78, 249
-- a sea-rover, 101
Poland, 310
Pole, Cardinal, 109
Popham, Admiral Edward, 188
Pore, Sir William, 23
Portadown, 64
Porter, Endymion, 85
Portland, Weston, 2nd Earl of, 65, 70, 164
Portlester, 45, 60, 147, 148, 223
Portnahinch, 17
Portugal, 154, 309
Portumna, 5, 43, 44, 51, 262, 294
Poulakerry, 220
Poulmonty, 32
Power, Major, 91
-- Lord, 275
Poynings's law, 46, 67, 69, 87, 112, 181
Poyntz, Sir Robert, 162
Preston, General Thomas, afterwards Viscount Tarah, his rivalry with
Owen O'Neill, 20-22;
commands in Leinster, 26;
his brush with Monck, 29;
beaten at Ross, 31-34, 43, 48, 57;
takes Duncannon, 81-83, 94, 122, 126, 127, 132-134;
his officers 'not excommunication proof,' 137, 141;
routed at Dungan Hill, 145-149, 153, 166, 167, 199, 222;
defends Waterford, 234-236, 247, 260;
defends Galway, 278, 279, 283;
abroad, and excepted from pardon, 318
Preston, Sir James, 168, 235, 236, 283
Purcell, Major-General Patrick, 2, 3, 22, 91, 158, 184, 185, 265;
executed, 274
-- Theobald, titular baron of Loughmoe, 2
Putney, 162
Pym, John, 73
Quakers in the army, 348, 349, 364
Queely, Malachi, titular Archbishop of Tuam, 6;
killed at Sligo, 89, 94, 96, 97, 102
Queen's County, 29, 168, 208
Queenstown, 208
Radcliffe, Sir George, 65, 67
Radford, Ann, Duchess of Albemarle, 55
Rainsborough, 36
Ranelagh, Roger Jones, Viscount, President of Connaught, 5, 9, 10,
38-41, 51
Rathbarry, 37
Rathfarnham, 144, 184, 186
Rathmelton, 17, 58
Rathmines battle, 184-187, 189, 190, 195, 196, 214, 224, 310
Ratoath, 156
Rawdon, Captain, 24
Reading, 192
Rebane, 173
Redman, Colonel, 364, 366
Redshard, 2
Ree, Lough, 9
Rehill, 214
Renvyle, 298
Retz, Cardinal de, 252
Reynolds, Commissary-General John, 184;
at Drogheda, 195, 204, 206, 214, 215, 221, 233, 261-263, 297, 305,
335, 343
Rhé, Isle of, 100
Richelieu, Cardinal, 21, 249
Ridgeway, Sir Thomas, created Earl of Londonderry, 34
-- Captain and Colonel, 65, 91
Ringrone, 351
Ringsend, 362
Rinuccini, Bishop of Fermo, 8, 50, 77, 79, 89;
sent nuncio to Ireland, 96-104;
steadily opposes Ormonde, 114-131, 133, 135-138;
his relations with Leyburn, 139-143;
driven out of Leinster, 145, 146, 150;
without money or friends, 152-155, 159-162;
his excommunications grow cheap, 165-167, 170, 171;
driven from Ireland, 176;
rebuked by the Pope, 178, 179, 198, 220, 223, 226, 245, 250, 283,
288, 301, 309
Robartes or Roberts, Lord, afterwards Earl of Radnor, 371
Roche, Lord, 223
-- David, 266, 267, 270
-- Captain Thomas, 205
Rochelle, 21, 103
Rochfordstown, 4
Rochfort, Patrick, 250, 251
Roe or Rowe, John, Carmelite, 176, 178
Roghan, Lough, 305
Rome, 28, 107, 108;
_Te Deum_ for Benburb, 121, 160;
no help for Ireland, 175, 177, 256, 288
Rosbercon, 204
Roscommon, 10, 43, 44, 122, 301
-- Lord (Dillon), 47, 51, 213
Roscrea, 127, 248
Ross, New, 31-33, 199; taken by Cromwell, 201-203;
his bridge there, 204, 205, 210, 213, 245
-- Old, 32
-- Castle, Kerry, 290-294, 309
Rosscarbery, 37
Rosslare, 199
Rossmanagher, 116
Rostellan, 92
Roth or Rothe, David, titular Bishop of Ossory, 129, 168, 169, 177, 220
Rouen, 37
Rous, Francis, 321
Rupert, Prince, 62, 157, 174, 179, 183;
at Kinsale, 187, 188, 209
Sadleir, Adjutant-General, 220, 346
Saffron Walden, 188
St. Arnaud, Marshal, 296
St. Germains, 187, 196, 286
St. Leger, Sir William, President of Munster, 1-4, 12, 13, 22, 37, 69
St. Malo, 21, 162
Sambach, Sir William, Solicitor-General, 65
Sandford's Court, 219
Sankey, Sir Hierome, 206, 207, 295, 334, 356-358, 362-364, 369
Scarampi, Pier-Francesco, oratorian, 49, 50, 84, 96, 99, 100, 102, 123,
138, 176
Scariffhollis battle, 229, 233, 236
Scarva, 60
Scilly, 114, 188, 279
Scot, Colonel Thomas, 368
Sedgemoor, 345
Settlement, Exceptions in Act of, 318
Sexby, Edward, 350, 352
Seymour, Henry, 187
Sforza, Francesco, 267
Shannon river, 9, 11, 41, 116, 150, 222, 231, 248;
passage of, by Ireton, 261, 263, 265, 295, 323, 324
-- Lord, Francis Boyle, 370
Shea, Mr., 166
Shee, Sir Richard, 26
-- Robert, 26
Sheelin, Lough, 59, 260
Sheephaven, 229
Sherlock, Sir John, 126, 128, 270
Shrule massacre, 6, 7, 311
Sigginstown, 50
Silvermines, 169
Silyard, Mr., 33
Sindercombe, Miles, 352
Sixmilebridge, 116
Skinner, Roger, 309
-- Captain, 367-369
Skippon, General Philip, 189
Skipton, 86
Skreen, 147
Slane, 37
Sligo, 16, 40, 89;
taken by Coote, 95, 96, 122, 154, 155, 287
Smithwick, Captain, 81
Smyth, Vice-Admiral, 83
Sodom, 279
Somerhill, 287
Somerset, Plantagenet, 85
Sougane, Captain: _see_ MacDonnell, Florence
Spa, 202
Spain, 34, 99, 178;
Irish soldiers ill-treated in, 303, 309
Spalding, John, 14, 63, 64
Spinola, 100
Spotswoode, Robert, 61
Stafford, Captain, 200
Stanley, Sir Thomas, 356
Stayner, Admiral Sir Richard, 351
Steele, William, Lord Chancellor, 327, 343, 352, 353, 359
Sterling, Sir Robert, 225
Stewart, Sir Robert, 17, 45, 57, 96, 118, 121, 173, 179, 182
Stewart, Sir William, 17, 65
Stirling, 282
Strafford, Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of, 10, 21, 46, 47, 65, 97, 113,
114, 144, 145, 286, 303, 311, 321, 354
Strancally, 93
Stretch, Thomas, Mayor of Limerick, 271, 274
Suckling, Sir John, 93
Suir river, 1, 80, 150, 220, 234, 315
Summerhill, 148
Swanley, Richard, commodore, 75, 76
Swedish service, 303
Swilly, Lough and River, 21, 229
Swiney, Eugene, titular Bishop of Kilmore, 227
Synge, Edward, late Bishop of Cloyne, 162
Synnott, Colonel David, 199, 200
-- -- Oliver, 251
Taaffe, Theobald, Viscount, afterwards 1st Earl of Carlingford, 95, 96,
138, 152;
defeated at Knocknanuss, 156-158, 160, 166, 204, 205, 207, 216, 251;
nearly starved at Paris, 252, 254-256, 259
-- Lucas, 96, 201
Talbot, James, 78
-- Peter, 350
-- Richard, 195, 350;
_see_ Tyrconnel
-- Sir Robert, 50, 64, 111, 144, 233, 234
-- Thomas, 196
Talbotstown, 281
Tallon, French agent, 141
Tanderagee, 60, 121
Tara, 147
Tarbert, 231
Taylor, Captain, 229
Tecroghan, 233, 260
Temple, Colonel Edmund, 368
-- Sir John, 49, 151
-- William, 369
Templemichael, 93
Templeoge, 184
Thomastown, in Kilkenny, 204, 217
-- in Tipperary, 248
Thomond, Henry and Barnabas O'Brien, 5th and 6th Earl of, 11, 35, 41,
85, 115, 117, 277
Thornton, Robert, Mayor of Londonderry, 57
Thurles, 248, 333
Thurloe, John, Secretary of State, 349, 353, 355, 356, 360
Tichborne, Sir Henry, 47, 65, 75, 140, 147, 156
Tickle, Captain, 217, 222
Timahoe, 29
Timoleague, 38, 39, 209
Timolin, 31, 336
Tipper, 17
Tipperary, 1-3, 11, 66, 108, 152, 165, 204, 215
Tippermuir, 63
Tirellan, 8, 39, 41, 253, 285
Togher, 260
Tomlinson, Colonel Matthew, 327, 343, 359, 365, 368
Tonbridge, 288
Toome, 228
Tories, 316, 330
Tothill, Colonel, 264, 266
Tours, 100
Tralee, 41, 167
Transplantation, 333, chap, xxxvii. _passim_
Trent, Council of, 97, 268
Trevor, Colonel Mark, 183, 196, 197, 204
Trim, 42, 45, 47, 135, 149, 182, 185, 197
Trimleston, 110
Trinity College, Dublin, 184
Tucker, Captain William, 29-31, 314
Tullamore, 169
Tullow, 18
Tulsk, 96
Turner, Sir James, 15, 16, 44, 56, 63, 64, 118
-- Methusaleh, 321
Tuscany, 76
Tyrconnel, Richard Talbot, afterwards Duke of, 111, 114, 195, 350
Tyrone, 17, 24, 25
-- Earl of, 63, 168, 275
Tyrrell, Irish agent at Paris, 256
Tyrrell's Pass, 233
Underwood, Richard, 81
Urban VIII. (Barberini), 21, 28, 49
Ussher, James, Primate, 67, 125
Uxbridge, 95
Vane, Sir Henry, the younger, 55
Vaughan, Sir William, 185
Vavasour, Sir Charles, 3, 13, 48, 53
Venables, Colonel Roberts, 184, 197, 209, 229, 236, 270, 287, 288,
306, 341
Venice, 76, 77, 188, 310
Ventadour, Duke of, 99
Vernon, Colonel, 349
Voltaire, 249
Wadding, Luke, Franciscan, 20, 21, 28, 97, 167
Waldenses, 332, 333
Walker, Major, 266, 291
-- Sir Edward, 240
Wall, Michael, 2
Wallenstein, 249
Waller, Sir Hardress, 234, 247, 265, 290, 301, 335, 343, 363-365, 369,
370
Walsh, Thomas, Archbishop of Cashel, 89
-- Peter, Franciscan, opponent of Rinuccini, 28, 124, 129, 155, 168,
169, 177, 178, 185, 261, 310
-- priest and captain, 274
Walsingham, Sir Francis, 34
-- Edward, 142, 146, 147
Walter, Lucy, 187
Wareham, 71
Warren, Colonel, 54
Waterford, 1, 4, 28, 56, 57, 62, 72, 80, 101, 123, 124, 151, 158, 165,
167;
siege of, abandoned by Cromwell, 206, 207, 222;
taken by Ireton, 234-236, 245, 276, 316, 340
Watson, a minister, 62
Weaver, John, 246, 279, 304, 316
Weir, a minister, 262
Westmeath, 9, 137
-- Richard Nugent, 2nd Earl of, 261, 282, 292
Wexford, 10, 21, 29, 31, 64;
taken by Cromwell, 198-201, 215, 295, 340
White, Sir Nicholas, 142
-- John, Mayor of Clonmel, 221, 222
Whitelock, Bulstrode, 349, 366
Wickham, Peter, 310
Wicklow, 17, 18, 66, 185, 281, 295, 315
William III., 295
Willoughby, Sir Francis, 5, 30, 126, 128, 132
-- Anthony, 5, 8, 10, 38, 39, 41, 44
Wogan, Edward, 205, 207, 225
Wolfe, James, Dominican, 125, 232
Wood, Anthony, 192, 194
Wood, Thomas, 194
Worcester, the 1st Marquis of, 84
-- the 2nd Marquis of: _see_ Glamorgan
-- battle, 256, 258, 271, 283
Worsley, Benjamin, 334, 335, 338
Worth, Edward, 351
Yarner, Captain, 17-19
York, James, Duke of, 174, 182, 243, 251, 295
Youghal, 3;
defended by Cork, 13, 24, 51, 70, 73-74, 79, 83;
Castlehaven fails to take, 90-94, 128, 164, 179, 184, 190, 198;
admits Cromwell joyfully, 203, 204, 212, 214, 246, 270, 273, 308
END OF THE SECOND VOLUME
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TRANSCRIBERS' NOTES
Page 18, 26: Inconsistent hyphenation of bare(-)headed as in the
original
Page 23, 380: Inconsistent spelling of Kilbolane/Kilbolaine as in the
original
Page 40, 383: Inconsistent spelling of Tirlagh/Tirlogh O'Brien as in the
original
Page 46, 67, 69, 87, 112, 181, 384: Inconsistent spelling of
Poynings'/Poynings's as in the original
Page 64, 374: Inconsistent spelling of Blaney/Blayney as in the original
Page 67: collleagues corrected to colleagues
Page 91, 92, 268, 375: Inconsistent spelling of Castle Lyons/Castlelyons
as in the original
Page 91, 225: Inconsistent hyphenation of half(-)way as in the original
Page 96, 376: Inconsistent spelling of Colooney/Coloony as in the
original
Page 113 (footnote): Febuary corrected to February
Page 122: atributed corrected to attributed
Page 137: neighbourhoood corrected to neighbourhood
Page 150, 161: Inconsistent hyphenation of bare(-)footed as in the
original
Page 150, 259: Inconsistent hyphenation of sea(-)port as in the original
Page 150, 272: Inconsistent hyphenation of red(-)coats as in the
original
Page 186 (footnote): Aphorisimical corrected to Aphorismical
Page 209, 377: Inconsistent spelling of Dalzell/Dalziel as in the
original
Page 210, 379: Inconsistency of Holycross/Holy Cross as in the original
Page 215 (footnote): Cromwall corrected to Cromwell
Page 229 (sidenote): divide corrected to divides
Page 231, 234 (footnotes), 245, 273 (footnote), 295, 298: Aphorismical
Discoverer standardised to Discovery
Page 239: Dumfermline corrected to Dunfermline
Page 252 (footnote): pres corrected to près; refugiés corrected to
réfugiés
Page 258: Commisisioners corrected to Commissioners
Page 263, 378: Inconsistent spelling of Ferbane/Ferboe as in the
original
Page 266, 379: Inconsistent spelling of Inchecronan/Inch Cronan as in
the original
Page 267, 380: Inconsistent spelling of Leamanegh/Leamaneh as in the
original
Page 283: Rinucccini's corrected to Rinuccini's
Page 291: accompaned corrected to accompanied
Page 292 (footnote): alterwards corrected to afterwards
Page 296, 375: Inconsistency of Castle Blayney/Castleblayney as in the
original
Page 299, 383: Inconsistent spelling of O'Driscols/O'Driscolls as in the
original
Page 323: If corrected to It before became necessary
Page 346, 385: Inconsistent spelling of Sadler/Sadleir as in the
original
Page 352, 386: Inconsistent spelling of Sindercombe/Sindercome as in the
original
Page 374: Bennettsbridge standardised to Bennet's Bridge
Page 377: Page for Coura Lake corrected from 293 to 295
Page 378: Page for Ferbane corrected from 243 to 248; page for Glaslough
corrected from 128 to 118
Page 382: Page for Melo or Mello corrected from 97 to 77
Page 383: Page for Ogarney river corrected from 116 to 115
Page 384: Pugatory corrected to Purgatory; page for Piccolomini
corrected from 76 to 78
Page 385: Page for Robartes corrected from 370 to 371; page for St.
Leger corrected from 73 to 37; entry for Rouen as in the original
but no reference to it on that page
Page 387: Entry for Trimleston as in the original but no reference to it
on that page