CHAPTER CLXXIV.

_The Saint titheth Hibernia and the Dwellers therein._

Then at the Paschal tide, his accustomed devotions being finished, he

went round the whole island with a holy multitude of his sons whom he

had brought forth unto Christ; and everywhere teaching the way of the

Lord, he converted to, or confirmed in, the faith the dwellers therein.

And all the islanders, unto whom had come even the knowledge of his

name, for this so strange and wondrous miracle surrendered themselves

to him and to his doctrine, as to an angel of light, and devoutly they

obeyed him for their peculiar apostle. Then this most excellent

husbandman, seeing the hardness of the Lord's field to be softened, and

the thorns, the thistles, and the tares rooted forth, labored to

fertilize it so much the more abundantly with the increase of

profitable seed, that it produced good fruit not only to the increase

of thirty or sixty, but even of an hundred-fold. Therefore he caused

the whole island to be divided with a measuring line, and all the

inhabitants, both male and female, to be tithed; and every tenth head,

as well of human kind as of cattle, commanded he to be set apart for

the portion of the Lord. And making all the men monks, and the women

nuns, he builded many monasteries, and assigned unto them for their

support the tithe of the land and of the cattle. Wherefore in a short

space so it was that no desert spot, nor even any corner of the island,

nor any place therein, however remote, was unfilled with perfect monks

and nuns; so that Hibernia was become rightly distinguished by the

especial name of the Island of Saints. And these lived according to

the rule of Saint Patrick, with a contempt of the world, a desire of

heaven, a holy mortification of the flesh, and an abandonment of all

pleasure; equalling the Egyptian monks in their merit and in their

number, so that with their conversation and example they edified far

distant countries. And in the days of Saint Patrick, and for many ages

of his successors, no one was advanced unto the episcopal degree or the

cure of souls, unless by the revelation of the divine Spirit or by some

other evident sign he was proved worthy thereof.

The Most Ancient Lives of Saint Patrick Including the Life by Jocelin, Hitherto Unpublished in America, and His Extant Writings · 第 174 / 196 章