In the National Assembly, at Panama, September 21, 1906

You have just visited the wealthiest capitals of South America, real

emporiums of its richness; there you have been received with great

magnificence. Our outward manifestations of joy on the occasion of your

visit may, therefore, appear to you very humble; but you can rest

assured that none of them will surpass us in the intensity of

sympathetic feeling toward your person and toward the noble American

people that you so worthily represent.

We Panamanians always remember with gratitude the interest we inspired

in you from the very first days of our national existence, and we bear

in mind very specially your timely speech delivered before the Union

League Club of Chicago,[4] when our destiny was pending on the scales of

a decision of your Senate; and therefore we avail ourselves of this

joyful opportunity to receive you with the cordiality due to an old and

good friend.

It has been, and it is yet, the vehement desire of your country to bring

into closer ties, as far as possible, its political and commercial

relations with the Latin American countries. The similarity of

traditions and institutions, the vicinity and continuity of their

territories, and the vast field of commercial expansion which they

offer, fully justify that natural, legitimate desire, which is also

mutually beneficial; but there being between yours and the latter

countries essential differences of language, race, disposition, and

education, there is bound to exist in them the suspicion which is

naturally engendered by the unknown, and thus it is that the first steps

taken toward the accomplishment of your desire should have been the

removal of that suspicion by means of friendly intercourse and mutual

acquaintance.

With the tact brought forth by your vast intelligence and learning, you

fully understood that those do not love each other well who are not

intimately acquainted; and it is owing to this fact that you decided to

come in person to visit and to know the Latin Americans by your own

observation and study. No doubt you carry with you a joyful impression

of the progress and nobleness of disposition of our southern brothers,

together with the assurance that your mission will achieve a new and

splendid triumph for that American diplomacy whereof you are the skilled

director, and the principal object of which is the accomplishment of the

desire of which I have already spoken.

Being desirous to cooperate in the aims you have in view and with the

hope of dispelling certain existing misunderstandings concerning the

motives and intentions which originated our present pleasant relations,

in a statement which I recently addressed to your government through its

minister plenipotentiary here, I recounted the historical events which

engendered our national existence and those special relations which link

us to your country, in order that when the seal of diplomatic silence is

removed, and that statement becomes public property, the world may know,

through the unimpeachable testimony of history, that only ideals of the

highest altruism served as a guide to the foundation of our republic and

to the celebration of the treaty concerning the construction of the

interoceanic canal for our benefit and _pro mundi beneficio_.

Panama offers you a splendid field to promote the wise international

policy which animates your mind. We being of similar conditions to our

Latin American brothers, being linked to your country by the closest

ties that can exist between two independent nations, you having the

means of exerting decisive influence upon our future life and we being

situated in the constant path of universal transit, shall be an evident,

shining example of the benefit which your country can confer upon the

countries of our race.

The fruits of your influence are already felt and seen. Peace, which we

consider a blessing, is a permanent fact. Under its shelter, and under

the assurances given us by your illustrious President in his famous

letter of October 18, 1904, addressed to the Secretary of War, Panama

has entered with firm step upon the path of material, intellectual, and

moral development. Those who knew us a little over two years ago,

disheartened and ruined by bad government and civil war, and see today

the change that has taken place in such a short time, carry to the north

and south the gratifying news of our regeneration and thereby contribute

to dispel unfounded suspicions regarding yourselves.

These good results are the forerunners of greater benefits in the

future, and of the effect of the cooperation of the agents of your

government in the progress of the country in general, of their friendly

and timely advice, and of their decided moral support whenever there has

been need thereof.

I will profit by this opportunity to convey to you the gratitude of the

government and people of Panama for the special consideration which has

been extended to them by the government of your country. This has been

evidenced principally by the diplomatic staff sent to us, from the very

able Honorable William I. Buchanan, your first minister plenipotentiary,

to the popular Honorable Charles E. Magoon, who can hardly be replaced,

and whose separation from the post he occupies with general

satisfaction has caused great regret in the country; and later you sent

us, doing us an unmerited honor, in the first place, by special order of

your very noble President, your Secretary of War, Honorable William H.

Taft, who established the relations between our two countries on the

happy basis of mutual cordiality and justice, on which they are now

established; and now, Mr. Secretary, you do us the great honor of coming

yourself on a visit, placing us on a level with the powerful Brazil,

Argentina, Chile, Peru, and Uruguay; and, furthermore, which appears to

be the extreme limit of what is possible, you allow us to look forward

to the coming visit of your great President, the most distinguished of

existing rulers--a special honor which has not been vouchsafed even to

the most powerful nations of the world. Panama, overwhelmed with so many

marks of appreciation, will preserve them as an everlasting remembrance

of gratitude toward your noble country; and in return, though it be but

partial, we will follow your advice, we will cooperate without reserve

and with enthusiasm in the great work of the interoceanic canal, which

is bound to be the most magnificent monument of the grandeur of your

people; and we will likewise support you in the mission of American

brotherhood which you have undertaken, founding a nation which shall

distinguish itself by its love of work, of honor, of order, and of

justice.

Latin America and the United States Addresses by Elihu Root · 第 134 / 229 题