REPLY OF MR. ROOT

I beg to acknowledge with sincere appreciation your kindly and most

flattering expressions regarding myself. I receive with joy the

expression of sentiments regarding my country, which I hope may be

shared by every citizen of the great republic of Brazil. It is with much

sentiment that I find myself at the gateway of the south, through which

the civilization of Europe entered from the Iberian Peninsula the vast

regions of South America. I, whose fathers came through the northern

gateway, on Massachusetts Bay, thousands of miles away,--where the

winters bring ice and snow and where a rugged soil greeted the first

adventurers,--find here another people working out for themselves the

same problems of self-government, seeking the same goal of individual

liberty, of peace, of prosperity, that we have been seeking in the far

north for so many years. We are alike in that we have no concern in the

primary objects of European diplomacy; we are free from the traditions,

from the controversies, which the close neighborhood of centuries on the

continent of Europe has created--free, thank Heaven, from necessity for

the maintenance of great armies and great navies to guard our frontiers,

leaving us to give our minds to the problem of building up governments

by the people which shall give prosperity and peace and individual

opportunity to every citizen. In this great work, it is my firm belief

that we can greatly assist each other, if it be only by sympathy and

friendship, by intercourse, exchange of opinions and experience, each

giving to the other the benefits of its success, and helping the other

to find out the causes of its failures. We can aid each other by the

peaceful exchanges of trade. Our trade--yes, our trade is valuable, and

may it increase; may it increase to the wealth and prosperity of both

nations. But there is something more than trade; there is the aspiration

to make life worth living, that uplifts humanity. To accomplish success

in this is the goal we seek to attain. There is the happiness of life;

and what is trade if it does not bring happiness to life? In this the

dissimilarity of our peoples may enable us to aid each other. We of the

north are somewhat more sturdy in our efforts, and there are those who

claim we work too hard. We are too strenuous in our lives. I wish that

my people could gather some of the charm and grace of living in Bahia.

We may give to you some added strength and strenuousness; you may give

to us some of the beauty of life. I wish I could make you feel--I wish

still more that I could make my countrymen feel--what delight I

experience in visiting your city, and in observing the combination of

the bright, cheerful colors which adorn your homes and daily life, with

the beautiful tones that time has given to the century-old walls and

battlements that look down upon your noble bay. The combination has

seemed to me, as I have looked upon it today, to be most remarkable; and

these varying scenes of beauty have seemed to be suggestive of what

nations can do for each other, some giving the beauty and the tender

tones; some giving the sturdy and strenuous effort. May the intercourse

between the people of the north and the people of Brazil hereafter not

be confined to an occasional visitor. May the advance of transportation

bring new and swift steamship lines to be established between the coasts

of North and South America. May we hope by frequently visiting each

other to make our peoples strong in intercourse and friendship. May we

be of mutual advantage and help to each other along the pathway of

common prosperity, and may my people ever be mindful of the honor which

you have done to them, through the gracious and bountiful hospitality

with which you have made me happy!

Latin America and the United States Addresses by Elihu Root · 第 59 / 229 题