CURVED FIGURE WITH ATTACHED FEATHERS

The curved spiral figures shown in plates 85 and 86 are combinations

of simple and complicated designs, among the most conspicuous of which

are feathers. When these figures are placed in the same position it is

possible to recognize three or four components which are designated (a)

spiral, (b) appendage to the tip of the spiral, (c) a bundle of feathers

recalling a bird’s tail, and (d) and (e) other parts of unknown homology

occasionally represented. In plate 85, _A_ the appendage _b_ to the

spiral _a_ is two triangles and two supplemental spirals arising from

their attachments. There is no representation of _c_, _d_, or _e_ in this

figure.

In _B_ of the same plate the elements _a_, _b_, _c_, and _d_ are

represented. The appendage _b_ attached to the tip of the spiral _a_ has

the form of a feather of the first type (see pl. 76), and four parallel

lines, _c_, indicating feathers, are attached to the body. The two

toothlike appendages _e_, of unknown significance, complete the figure.

In plate 85, _C_, the design _a_ has two dots _b_ on the distal tip, from

one of which arises a number of lines. The fact that _b_ in figure _B_ is

a feather leads to the belief that _b_ in figure _C_ is the same design.

Plate 85, _D_ and _E_, have a resemblance in form, _a_ and _c_ being

represented in both; _b_ and _e_ are wanting in _E_. The different

elements in these designs can be readily seen by comparing the same

lettering in _F_ and _G_, and in plate 86, _A_ and _B_, where a new

element, _t_, is introduced.

Plate 86, _B_ and _E_, are highly conventionalized designs; they suggest

bird form, examples of which have been already considered elsewhere, but

are very much modified.

There can be no doubt that it was intended to represent birds or parts of

birds as feathers in many of the above figures, but the perspective is so

distorted that their morphology or relative position on the bird to which

they belong can not be made out. In plate 86, _A_, for instance, the

bird’s body seems to be split in two parts and laid on a flat plane. The

pendent body, _t_, in the middle would be a representation of a bird’s

tail composed of three feathers and with a double triangle terminating in

dots from which arise lines of would-be feathers.

Two of the parts, _a_ and _t_, that occur in the last mentioned, are

found in plate 86, _B_, in somewhat modified form. Thus the position of

the tail feathers, _t_, figure _C_, is taken by feathers of a different

form, their extremities being cut off flat and not curved. The bundles

of feathers in _B_ and _C_ are here reversed, the left side of _B_

corresponding to the right of _C_, and the appendage on the left of the

tail of _B_ being represented by the appendage on the right of _C_.

There are other remote likenesses between them.

Designs on prehistoric Hopi pottery · 第 46 / 72 题