QUADRUPED FIGURES

Representations of quadrupeds are almost as rare as human figures

in Sikyatki pottery decorations. The deer (fig. 16, _a_), antelope,

mountain sheep, mountain lion, rabbit, and one or two other animals are

recognizable, but pictures of these are neither so common nor so highly

conventionalized as those of birds.

[Illustration: FIG. 16.—_a_, Deer; _b_, rabbit.]

Figure 17 shows one of two mammalian figures on a bowl, the surrounding

surface consisting of spatterwork, an uncommon but effective mode of

treatment.

The outline of the animal shown in figure 18 is intensified by

spattering, as in the case of the animal last mentioned. The black spots

along the back and tail are absent in other figures. The design below the

figure suggests, in some particulars, that of a highly conventionalized

shrine, but its true meaning is unknown.

[Illustration: FIG. 17.—Quadruped.]

[Illustration: FIG. 18.—Antelope or mountain sheep.]

The design in figure 19 has been regarded as representing a mountain

lion, but there is some doubt of the validity of this identification.

Although the feet are like those of a carnivorous animal, the head is

not. The two projections from the head, which may represent horns, are

not unlike those associated with the two figures next described, which

have been regarded as feathers.

The creature shown in figure 20 is also problematical. The appendages

to the head are prolonged, terminating in feathers that bend backward

and touch the body. The anterior body appendage has two crescentic

prolongations between which are parallel lines of unequal length.

The posterior limb is jointed, the lower half extending backward and

terminating in two claws, one long, the other short. Between these

extensions are two groups of slightly radiating lines that may be

regarded as feathers. The body has feathers like those of a highly

conventionalized bird, while the limbs resemble those of a lizard. The

body is serpentine, and tail feathers are wanting; both legs have talons

like those of birds, and the appendage to the head suggests a feather

headdress; the line connecting the head appendage and one claw of the

posterior limbs recalls a sky-band, commonly found in representations of

sky gods.

[Illustration: FIG. 19.—Mountain lion.]

[Illustration: FIG. 20.—Problematical reptile.]

The animal depicted in figure 21, which resembles figure 19 in the form

of the appendages to the head and mouth, is suspended inside of a circle

in the one case and is half within a circle in the other.

Designs on prehistoric Hopi pottery · 第 13 / 72 题