And some one answered, "Prometheus!"

"What! that young Titan!" he cried. "Well, I will punish him in a way

that will make him wish I had shut him up in the prison-house with his

kinsfolk. But as for those puny men, let them keep their fire. I will

make them ten times more miserable than they were before they had it."

Of course it would be easy enough to deal with Prometheus at any time,

and so Jupiter was in no great haste about it. He made up his mind to

distress mankind first; and he thought of a plan for doing it in a very

strange, roundabout way.

In the first place, he ordered his blacksmith Vulcan, whose forge was in

the crater of a burning mountain, to take a lump of clay which he gave

him, and mold it into the form of a woman. Vulcan did as he was bidden;

and when he had finished the image, he carried it up to Jupiter, who

was sitting among the clouds with all the Mighty Folk around him. It was

nothing but a mere lifeless body, but the great blacksmith had given it

a form more perfect than that of any statue that has ever been made.

"Come now!" said Jupiter, "let us all give some goodly gift to this

woman;" and he began by giving her life.

Then the others came in their turn, each with a gift for the marvelous

creature. One gave her beauty; and another a pleasant voice; and another

good manners; and another a kind heart; and another skill in many arts;

and, lastly, some one gave her curiosity. Then they called her Pandora,

which means the all-gifted, because she had received gifts from them

all.

Pandora was so beautiful and so wondrously gifted that no one could help

loving her. When the Mighty Folk had admired her for a time, they gave

her to Mercury, the light-footed; and he led her down the mountain side

to the place where Prometheus and his brother were living and toiling

for the good of mankind. He met Epimetheus first, and said to him:

"Epimetheus, here is a beautiful woman, whom Jupiter has sent to you to

be your wife."

[Illustration: "'EPIMETHEUS, HERE IS A BEAUTIFUL WOMAN.'"]

Prometheus had often warned his brother to beware of any gift that

Jupiter might send, for he knew that the mighty tyrant could not be

trusted; but when Epimetheus saw Pandora, how lovely and wise she was,

he forgot all warnings, and took her home to live with him and be his

wife.

Pandora was very happy in her new home; and even Prometheus, when he saw

her, was pleased with her loveliness. She had brought with her a golden

casket, which Jupiter had given her at parting, and which he had told

her held many precious things; but wise Athena, the queen of the air,

had warned her never, never to open it, nor look at the things inside.

"They must be jewels," she said to herself; and then she thought of how

they would add to her beauty if only she could wear them. "Why did

Jupiter give them to me if I should never use them, nor so much as look

at them?" she asked.

The more she thought about the golden casket, the more curious she was

to see what was in it; and every day she took it down from its shelf and

felt of the lid, and tried to peer inside of it without opening it.

"Why should I care for what Athena told me?" she said at last. "She is

not beautiful, and jewels would be of no use to her. I think that I will

look at them, at any rate. Athena will never know. Nobody else will

ever know."

She opened the lid a very little, just to peep inside. All at once there

was a whirring, rustling sound, and before she could shut it down again,

out flew ten thousand strange creatures with death-like faces and gaunt

and dreadful forms, such as nobody in all the world had ever seen. They

fluttered for a little while about the room, and then flew away to find

dwelling-places wherever there were homes of men. They were diseases and

cares; for up to that time mankind had not had any kind of sickness, nor

felt any troubles of mind, nor worried about what the morrow might bring

forth.

These creatures flew into every house, and, without any one seeing them,

nestled down in the bosoms of men and women and children, and put an end

to all their joy; and ever since that day they have been flitting and

creeping, unseen and unheard, over all the land, bringing pain and

sorrow and death into every household.

If Pandora had not shut down the lid so quickly, things would have gone

much worse. But she closed it just in time to keep the last of the evil

creatures from getting out. The name of this creature was Foreboding,

and although he was almost half out of the casket, Pandora pushed him

back and shut the lid so tight that he could never escape. If he had

gone out into the world, men would have known from childhood just what

troubles were going to come to them every day of their lives, and they

would never have had any joy or hope so long as they lived.

And this was the way in which Jupiter sought to make mankind more

miserable than they had been before Prometheus had befriended them.

Old Greek Stories · 第 15 / 69 题