A Word About Sectarianism

That England in the present Century should be undergoing a hard-fought

battle over the matter of religious control over her public schools

proves the tenacity of sectarian clutch when Church and State join

hands in bonds of government. The new educational bill which has passed

a second reading in the House of Commons is a compromise measure

which embraces a Nonconformist concession to the church of what is

known as “the right of entry” which permits parents or guardians to

request denominational instruction for their children during certain

hours—teachers being expected to volunteer for this service. On its

side, the church relinquishes control of the schools and the abolition

of all religious tests for the teachers. The British public is still

stolidly Episcopalian and that Church yields slowly any of its

prerogatives. The bill, if enacted into law, will therefore not make in

years any appreciable change in the practical status of the schools,

but will enable those objecting to enforced religious teachings to have

their sentiment respected. The use of public funds for denominational

instruction is without doubt one of the most vicious forms of

intellectual slavery to which any people may be forced to submit.

* * * * *

Yet this very slavery is openly advocated for America today by Cardinal

Gibbons, of the Roman Catholic Church, who desires the public schools

to be wholly denominational and supported by the government. Small

wonder, then, that Mr. Roosevelt’s characterization as “bigotry” the

refusal of anyone to vote for a Roman Catholic for the presidency has

met with profound disapproval. Nowhere did he strike a “popular note”

and protests have been dignified, but severe. In the selection of

his creed, the citizen has been given unhampered choice, but in the

restriction of those eligible to the high office of Chief Executive,

the people will continue to consider the preservation of their

institutions of paramount importance. To democracy everywhere, and

in all the ages, the Roman Church, as an organization, has been the

consistent foe. Centralization of authority in the hands of puppet

monarchs under its control is its undeviating aim. No man who can

submit himself to the domination of a priesthood, and all that it

means, could be a safe president of a free republic.

In candidacy for any office, a man must expect the opposition to make

capital even out of his religious affiliations, and it is true a few

silly Protestant preachers tried to do this in the case of Mr. Taft,

a Unitarian, but that the general mass of people gave his faith any

adverse thought is ridiculous. The Protestant vote divides along

political lines just as do those voters of no creed at all.

Watson's Jeffersonian Magazine, (Vol. III, No. 1), January, 1909 · 第 27 / 60 题