=o= or; =o ... o= either ... or; =o sea= that is to say.

=obedecer= _t_ obey (=a=).

=obispo= _m_ bishop.

=objetar= _t_ object.

=objeto= _m_ object; (=llevar= have) purpose; topic.

=obligación= _f_ obligation, duty.

=obligar= _t_ oblige, bind.

=óbolo= _m_ (small) gift(s), mite, pennies.

=obra= _f_ work (mainly as thing made); act, deed.

=obrar= _t or i_ work, operate, act.

=obsceno= obscene.

=obscurecer= _t_ darken.

=obscuridad= _f_ darkness, obscurity.

=obscuro= dark; =---- as= the dark.

=obsequiar= _t_ favor, treat, regale.

=observación= _f_ observation.

=observador= observant, observer, watcher.

=observar= _t_ observe; watch.

=obstáculo= _m_ (=hallar= meet with) obstacle, obstruction.

=obstinación= _f_ obstinacy, stubborn fit.

=ocasión= _f_ opportunity, occasion.

=ocasionar= _t_ occasion, give rise to.

=octavo= eighth.

=ocultar= _t_ conceal.

=oculto= concealed, covert; _adv._ =--mente=.

=ocupación= _f_ occupation, thing to attend to.

=ocupar= _t_ occupy, concern (=con= with, =en= in; _also_ =de= with,

_which A. emphatically condemns as 'solecism,' condemning at the same

time the extended use of_ =ocuparse=), take possession of.

=ocurrencia= _f_ bright idea, happy thought.

=ocurrir= _i_ occur, happen.

=ocho=eight.

=odio= _m_ hatred.

=oeste= _m_ west.

=ofender= _t_ offend.

=ofensa= _f_ offense (=a= against).

=ofertorio= _m_ offertory.

=oficial= official; _adv._ =--mente=.

=oficio= _m_ business, occupation; office; official letter.

=oficiosidad= _f_ officiousness.

=oficioso= officious.

=ofrecer= _t_ offer; _r_ suggest itself; =¿se le ofrece a usted algo?=

can I do anything for you?

=ofuscar= _t_ bedim.

=oh= O.

=oído= _m_ hearing; ear (_esp. in metonymy_).

=oír= _t_ hear; =oiga Vd. una cosa= see here.

=ojalá= would that; =---- no= I wish I wasn't, _etc._.

=ojeada= _f_ glance.

=ojeo= _m_ battue.

=ojo= _m_ (=a= in) eye.

=ojuelo= _m depr d of_ =ojo=.

=oleaje= _m_ waves, swell, surge.

=oler= _t_ smell, scent.

=Olimpo= _m_ Olympus.

=olivo= _m_ olive-tree.

=olmo= _m_ elm.

=olor= _m_ odor; N =140= 9.

=olvidar= _t_ forget _commonly a knowledge; commonly_ =se me olvida

de= _a thing to be done_.

=olvido= _m_ oblivion.

=omitir= _t_ omit.

=once= eleven.

=onda= _f_ wave.

=ondulación= _f_ undulation.

=onza= _f_ ounce; N =92= 28.

=opacidad= _f_ opacity.

=opaco= opaque.

=ópera= _f_ opera.

=operación= _f_ operation.

=opinar= _i_ think, be of opinion, one's opinion is.

=opinión= _f_ opinion, judgment, mind; public opinion.

=oponer= _t_ oppose (_acc._ the obstacle, =a= the thing resisted).

=oportunidad= _f_ opportuneness, timeliness, pertinence; good time,

favorable time.

=oportuno= opportune, favorable, on proper occasion; _adv._ =--mente=.

=oprimir= _t_ oppress, burden, press.

=opuesto= opposite.

=opulencia= _f_ wealth.

=opulento= opulent, wealthy.

=ora ... ora= now ... now.

=oración= _f_ prayer (_cf._ N =172= 15).

=oráculo= _m_ oracle.

=orador= orator.

=orar= _i_ pray.

=oratoria= _f_ oratory.

=oratorio= oratorical.

=orbajosense= Orbajosan.

=orden= _m in one sense, f in another_, order.

=ordenar= _t_ order.

=ordeñar= _t_ milk.

=ordinario= ordinary; _adv._ =--mente=; =de---- = commonly.

=oreja= _f_ ear (_esp. physically_).

=Orfeo= _m_ Orpheus.

=organismo= _m_ organism.

=organista= organist.

=organizar= _t_ organize, get up.

=órgano= _m_ organ.

=orgía= _f_ orgy, revelry.

=orgullo= _m_ pride.

=orgulloso= haughty, proud; _as noun, say_ egotist.

=origen= _m_ origin, rise.

=original= original.

=originar= _t_ originate.

=orilla= _f_ bank.

=ornato= _m_ decoration, adornment.

=oro= _m_ gold.

=os= you (_pl., familiar_); _refl see_ =se=.

=osado= daring.

=ostentación= _f_ display.

=ostentar= _t_ display.

=Osuna= _f_ Osuna; =el duque de---- = N =227= 15.

=otero= _m_ (isolated) hill.

=otro= other, another; else, some ... else, any ... else; a different

person; (_w. numeral_, =tanto=, _etc._) more; =el---- = _w. proverbs

etc._ that man.

=otrosí= furthermore.

=oveja= _f_ sheep.

=Ovidio= _m_ Ovid.

=ovillo= _m_ (_d of_ =huevo=) ball, _or say_ hank (_A._ 'ball or bundle'

made by winding the yarn tight from the =madeja=, the skein proper).

=oye= _see_ =oír=.

=oyente= hearer, auditor.

=Pablo= _m_ Pablo, Paul.

=paciencia= _f_ (=no hay= one cannot have) patience.

=pacienzudo= patient.

=pacífico= peaceable, at peace.

=padecer= _t_ suffer.

=padecimiento= _m_ suffering, ailment.

=padre= _m_ father; _pl_ parents; =---- nuestro= (_A. uncapitalized_)

paternoster, Lord's Prayer.

=paf= _'word expressing the sound of falling or striking against

anything' A._.

=paganismo= _m_ paganism.

=pagano= pagan, heathen.

=pagar= _t_ pay, pay for; =---- a cualquier precio= pay any price for.

=pago= _m_ payment.

=país= _m_ country, land, district.

=paisaje= _m_ landscape.

=paisano= fellow-townsman, (local) compatriot.

=paja= _f_ straw; N =198= 15.

=pajarillo, pajarito=, _m_ little bird.

=pájaro= _m_ bird; big-bug.

=pajizo= straw-colored.

=palabra= _f_ word, words, speech; =tomar la---- = take the floor, put

in one's word, speak; =en buenas---- s= in plain terms.

=palabreja= _f_ outlandish word, free and easy word.

=palabrilla= _f_ little word, half-word, bit of word.

=palabrota= _f_ big word, fine word.

=palacio= _m_ palace.

=palco= _m_ box (at theater).

=paleontología= _f_ paleontology.

=palidecer= _i_ pale, turn pale.

=palidez= _f_ paleness.

=pálido= pale.

=palillo= _m_ (_d of_ =palo=) (wooden) toothpick.

=paliza= _f_ cudgeling, caning.

=palma= _f_ palm.

=palmada= _f_ slap (friendly).

=palmadita= _f_ little slap.

=palo= _m_ stick; =---- s= _metonymically_ clubs, blows, rows, a

cudgeling.

=paloma= _f_ pigeon, dove.

=palomar= _m_ dovecote, pigeon-house.

=palpitante= palpitating, quivering.

=palpitar= _i_ palpitate, throb.

=palurdo= rustic, clown, yokel.

=pan= _m_ bread, loaf.

=panenteísmo= _m_ panentheism (Krause's mixture of pantheism with

theism).

=panera= _f_ granary.

=panorama= _m_ panorama.

=pantalón= _m mostly pl_ pantaloons.

=pantalla= _f_ shade, screen.

=panteísmo= _m_ pantheism.

=panteísta= pantheist.

=paño= _m_ cloth.

=pañuelo= _m_ handkerchief.

=papá= _m_ papa, father.

=papel= _m_ paper; part (rôle).

=papelillo= _m_ little paper; (druggist's) powder.

=papelucho= _m_ yellow journal.

=par= _m_ pair, couple (of things); =un---- = a couple, (_Germanism?_) a

few.

=para= for, toward; to (_not of place_); something for, enough for;

=---- que= in order that, that, to, so as to; =---- eso está= that's

what ... is for; =no es---- tanto= it doesn't amount to so much as all

that; =acá---- entre los dos= just between you and me.

=paraíso= _m_ paradise.

=paraje= _m_ place.

=parar= _i_ halt, hold on, come to a stop; (_also_ =ir a---- =) bring

up; (finally) come to; =--do= standing, in a position.

=parcial= partial; partisan.

=pardo= (dark brownish) gray (color of a bear, _A._).

=parecer= _i_ appear, seem (=que= that, as if); (_properly refl_) be

like; _m_ view of the case (_esp._ as to what should be done); =--ido=

similar; =qué te parece= what do you think (of, _nominative_); =¿no te

parece?= don't you think so? don't you think I had better? =me parece

ver= I seem to myself to see; =al---- = apparently.

=pared= _f_ wall (not military).

=paredón= _m augm of_ =pared=.

=pareja= _f_ pair (of persons or things).

=parentesco= _m_ relationship.

=paréntesis= _m_ parenthesis, pair of parenthesis marks; =entre---- = in

parentheses, by the way.

=parlero= loquacious, talkative.

=Parnaso= _m_ Parnassus.

=parra= _f_ (grape-)vine (trained).

=parsimonioso= parsimonious.

=parte= _f_ part; place, quarter, hand,-where (_e.g._ =en otra---- =

elsewhere, somewhere else), side; =por mi---- = for my part, on my part;

=meterse en buena---- = (_ironically_) get into the wrong box, come to

the wrong door; _m_ despatch.

=Partenón= _m_ Parthenon.

=participar= _t_ communicate.

=particular= special, peculiar; _m_ point, matter.

=partida= _f_ start, leaving; band, guerrilla band, bushwhacking

company; _w._ =de caza= _etc._ party.

=partidario= partisan; bushwhacker.

=partidilla= _f d of_ partida.

=partido= _m_ party; advantage, benefit; judicial district; =sacar----

de= make anything out of.

=partir= _t_ part, divide, split, share; N =144= 10, =150= 22; _i_

start; leave.

=pasaje= _m_ passage.

=pasajero= passing, passer-by.

=pasar= _t or i_ pass, pass on, pass by; happen; cross one's mind; be

more (=de= than); have enough to live on; undergo; (_Gall.?_) take a

trip; _m_ livelihood; =--do= past; =se le pasa= he gets over it; =pasa

aquí= (_Gall.?_) come this way; =---- por allá= go over, come over.

=pasatiempo= _m_ pastime, diversion, entertainment, amusement.

=pascual= paschal.

=pasear= _i_ take a walk, take the air, walk, saunter.

=paseo= _m_ (=dar= take) walk, ride, turn; walking; mall, boulevard.

=pasión= _f_ passion (=de= for).

=pasivo= passive.

=pasmoso= astounding; _adv._ =--mente=.

=paso= _m_ (=dar= take; =de= at) step, pace; passage; =mal---- = scrape,

pickle, hard place; =dar---- a= make way for.

=pastoril= shepherd-haunted, pastoral.

=pastosidad= _f_ smooth softness.

=pata= _f_ paw, leg (not human); =a (la)---- (la) llana= in plain

everyday fashion.

=patán= _m_ yokel, bumpkin, clodhopper.

=patente= patent; _f_ charter, certificate.

=paternidad= _f_ fatherhood.

=patético= feeling, of strong feeling; telling.

=patio= _m_ court, courtyard.

=patochada= _f_ ineptitude (senseless utterance).

=patria= _f_ (one's) country, fatherland; home (town etc., not house).

=patriarca= _m_ patriarch.

=patriarcal= patriarchal.

=patricio= patrician (_has, beside the Eng. senses, that of_ 'one who

overtops his fellow-citizens by his birth, wealth, or virtues,' _A._).

=patrimonio= _m_ patrimony.

=patrio= of our country.

=patriotismo= _m_ patriotism.

=patrón= patron, patron saint.

=pausa= _f_ pause.

=pavo= _m_ turkey; =---- real= peacock.

=pavor= _m_ trepidation.

=pavoroso= terrific.

=paz= _f_ peace.

=pecador= sinner.

=pecaminoso= sinful.

=pecar= _i_ sin; =---- de= have too much tendency to be; =si de algo

peca es de= if he has any fault it is that of being rather; =--do= _m_

sin.

=peculiar= peculiar (=de= to).

=pecho= _m_ breast, chest.

=pedacito= _m_ scrap.

=pedante= pedantic, pedant (as boastful rather than as finical).

=pedantear= _i_ pedantize, play the pedant.

=pedantería= _f_ pedantry.

=pedazo= _m_ piece, bit; =hacer---- s= break in pieces, break to pieces.

=pedestal= _m_ pedestal.

=pedir= _t_ ask, ask for, request; order (goods).

=pedrada= _f_ blow of a stone.

=pedregoso= stony (with loose stones).

=Pedro= _m_ Pedro, Peter; N =4= 22, =152= 21.

=pedrusco= _m_ piece of stone.

=pegar= _t_ (1) stick on, fasten on; =---- fuego= set fire; =---- la

hebra= get one's needleful started, get started; =---- los ojos= get a

wink of sleep; (2) beat; strike (a blow), fire (a shot), _etc. according

to context_.

=peinar= _t_ comb; _r_ do up one's hair.

=pelagatos= _m_ mudlark ('poor and contemptible man' _A._).

=pelar= _t_ cut the hair of, pull out the hair from, shave; pluck (a

bird); =que se las pela= with all one's might, like mad; =--do= bald,

bare (treeless, featherless, etc.).

=peldaño= _m_ step (of stairway).

=pelea= _f_ fray.

=pelear= _i_ combat, fight.

=peliagudo= fine-haired; _c_ difficult, awkward, delicate.

=peligrar= _i_ be in peril.

=peligro= _m_ (=haber= be in) danger, peril.

=peligroso= risky, perilous.

=pelillo= _m_ trifling annoyance; =pararse en---- s= boggle over

trifles, stick at trifles.

=pelmazo= _m_ slow-coach, dawdler.

=pelo= _m_ hair; nap (of cloth); =---- malo= down (of birds); =tocar el=

(_A._ =al=) =---- de la ropa= touch a hair of one's head, do any injury

at all to; =---- s y señales= details.

=pelota= _f_ ball (e.g. for play).

=pellejo= _m_ skin.

=pellizcar= _t_ pinch.

=pellizco= _m_ pinch.

=pena= _f_ penalty, grief, pain, pains, difficulty; =valer la---- = be

worth while, pay; =no vale la---- = don't mention it (N =67= 6), isn't

worth mentioning.

=pendiente= hanging (=de= from, by).

=péndulo= _m_ pendulum.

=penetrante= penetrating.

=penetrar= _t or i_ penetrate, make one's way in, imbue.

=penitencia= _f_ repentance, penitence, penance; =hacer----con mí= take

dinner, such as it is, with me; _nearly_ = take pot-luck.

=penitenciario= _m_ penitentiary (N =16= 31).

=penoso= painful, uncomfortable, suffering.

=pensamiento= _m_ thought; mind.

=pensar= _t_ think (=de= about), think about, think of, think over; _i_

think (=en= on, of, about).

=pensativo= pensive.

=penumbra= _f_ penumbra, half-shadow.

=peña= _f_ cliff, crag.

=peor= worse, worst.

=Pepe= _m d of José_; =Pepa= _f d of_ =Josefa=.

=Pepillo, Pepito,= _d of_ =Pepe=.

=pequeñez= _f_ little thing, trifle.

=pequeñito= tiny.

=pequeño= small, little.

=pequeñuelo= diminutive, petty, small fry.

=pera= _f_ pear; =poner las---- s a cuarto= _or_ =a ocho= put the screws

on, force to give way.

=peral= _m_ pear tree.

=peralito= _m_ little pear tree.

=percance= _m_ perquisite; harm, mishap.

=perder= _t_ lose; bring to perdition; =--ido= reprobate; =--ido de la

cabeza= bereft of reason.

=pérdida= _f_ loss.

=perdón= _m_ pardon; =no tener---- de Dios= be beyond forgiveness.

=perdonar= _t_ pardon, forgive, let off.

=perecer= _i_ perish.

=pereza= _f_ laziness.

=perezoso= lazy; _adv._ =--mente=.

=perfección= _f_ perfection, perfectness.

=perfeccionamiento= _m_ (process of) perfection, perfecting.

=perfecto= perfect, consummate; _adv._ =--mente= perfectly, precisely.

=perfidia= _f_ perfidy, double-dealing.

=pérfido= perfidious, disloyal.

=perfil= _m_ profile; fine line, stroke.

=periódico= _m_ periodical, newspaper.

=periodiquillo= _m_ little paper.

=período= _m_ period.

=periquete= _m_ twinkling.

=Periquito= _m d of_ =Perico= _d of_ =Pedro=.

=perito= expert.

=perjuicio= _m_ prejudice; mischief, damage.

=perjurar= _i_ swear one's hardest; _t_ =jurar y---- = swear up and

down, swear by all that is holy.

=permanecer= _i_ remain.

=permiso= _m_ permission.

=permitir= _t_ permit.

=pero= but; why _followed by comma in Eng.,_ O; _gives climactic

emphasis to reiteration; m c_ N =52= 11.

=perogrullada= _f_ (superfluous statement of) self-evident truth,

obvious fact, N =19= 5.

=perorata= _f_ (inopportune) harangue.

=perpetuar= _t_ perpetuate.

=perpetuo= perpetual, _adv._ =--mente=.

=perplejidad= _f_ perplexity.

=perplejo= perplexed, in perplexity.

=perrero= _m_ 'he who has charge of putting dogs out of a cathedral'

_(A.); say_ beadle _or_ dog-beadle.

=perro= _m_ dog.

=perseguir= _t_ pursue; persecute.

=persona= _f_ person.

=personaje= _m_ prominent man, notability, magnate, worthy.

=personal= personal.

=personalidad= _f_ personality.

=pertenecer= _i_ pertain, belong.

=perteneciente= pertaining, belonging.

=perturbación= _f_ disturbance.

=perturbar= _t_ disturb, unsettle, embroil, throw into disorder.

=perversidad= _f_ perversity.

=pervertir= _t_ pervert.

=pesa= _f_ weight.

=pesadumbre= _f_ weight; trouble, displeasure.

=pesar= _t or i_ weigh, be heavy, be painful; _m_ regret, grief; =a----=

in spite, in despite; =--do= heavy; disagreeable.

=pesca= _f_ fishing.

=pescar= _t_ catch (fish).

=pescuezo= _m_ (_A. esp_. back of) neck _(esp. as part of looks; more

familiar than_ =cuello=; =16= 28, =93= 23, _the lady gets a more classic

word than the gentleman_); =cortar el---- = cut off the head.

=peseta= _f_ peseta (= French franc, nearly 20 cents).

=peso= _m_ weight.

=pestañear= _i_ one's eyelashes quiver.

=pestilencia= _f_ pestilence, pest.

=petaca= _f_ cigar-case.

=pétreo= stony.

=petróleo= _m_ petroleum.

=pez= _m_ fish.

=piadoso= pious.

=piano= _m_ piano.

=picadillo= _m_ timbale; =hacer---- a= make into mince-meat, make hash

of.

=picante= pungent.

=picaporte= _m_ latch.

=picar= _t or i_ prick (slightly), sting, bite, be hot, spur; put (spurs

to).

=picardía= _f (from_ =pícaro=) knavery, (piece of) rascality.

=picaresco= roguish, sly, picaresque.

=pícaro= rogue, knave; rascally.

=picarón= great rascal; _f_ jade, hussy.

=picazón= _f_ pricking, biting (of insects etc.), itching.

=pico= _m_ beak, bill; pick; peak; odd (_i.e._ odd units in excess of a

round number, _as in_ '200 and odd'); _c_ mouth; =---- de oro= 'persona

qui habla bien' _A.; not personal at_ =165= 32.

=picotazo= _m_ peck.

=pide= _see_ =pedir=.

=pie= _m_ foot; bottom; leg (of furniture etc.); =en---- = on his feet;

=a cuatro---- s= on all fours; =al---- de la letra= literally; =ponerse

sobre un---- = (_A._ =andar en un----, andar en un---- como grulla=

(crane), =estar en un---- =) put one's best foot foremost, bestir one's

self, be up and doing.

=piedad= _f_ piety; pity (=de= on).

=piedra= _f_ stone.

=piedrecilla, piedrecita=, _f_ little stone.

=piel= _f_ skin, hide; =de la---- del miedo= just made of fear (_A._ =de

la---- del diablo= a limb of Satan).

[=pienso= _m obs_ thought]; =ni por---- = not a bit, not in the least.

=pierna= _f_ =leg=.

=pieza= _f_ piece (_not often in sense of_ =pedazo=, fragment, scrap),

room; =buena---- = rogue, fine thing.

=pila= _f_ basin (large, of stone etc.); font; (galvanic) cell.

=pillería= _f_ scoundrelism, rascality.

=pillo= scoundrel, blackguard.

=pinchar= _t_ prick (as with pin or thorn).

=pintar= _t_ paint, depict.

=pintoresco= picturesque.

=pintura= _f_ painting.

=piñón= _m_ pine nut (seed, not cone).

=pío= pious.

=piquillo= _m_ (_d of_ =pico=) driblet, trifle.

=piros= _L acc pl_ pear trees.

=pisar= _t or i_ tread.

=piso= _m_ floor, story; N =92= 14.

=pistolita= _f d_ pistol handy.

=pitillo= _m_ cigarette.

=placentero= pleasurable.

=placer= _m_ pleasure.

=plácido= placid.

=plaga= _f_ plague (not as disease), calamity, infestation (_A._ 1,

national 'calamidad grande'; 2, personal; ... 4, _fig._ any trouble; 5,

'abundance of a harmful thing--said also of things not harmful').

=plan= _m_ plan.

=planetario= planetary.

=plano= flat, plane; =de---- = plainly, outright; (_of judgment_)

summarily, off-hand.

=planta= _f_ plant.

=plantar= _t_ set out; _c_ put ('against one's will' _A._); _r c_ get

(to a place, with speed); plant one's self ('de pie firme' _A._).

=plantear= _t_ mark out; establish; start (topic).

=plañidero= wailing.

=plato= _m_ a plate (to eat on).

=Plauto= _m_ Plautus.

=plaza= _f_ plaza, market; fortress; =---- fuerte= fortified town.

=plazo= _m_ date (set so as to give time).

=plazoleta= _f_ little plaza.

=plegaria= _f_ supplication.

=pleiteante= litigant.

=pleitear= _i_ have a lawsuit, carry on lawsuits.

=pleitista= litigious.

=pleito= _m_ lawsuit, (=poner= bring) suit, litigation, case.

=pletórico= plethoric.

=pléyade= _f_ Pleiad (coterie).

=pliego= _m_ sheet (of paper); (sealed) letter; N =225= 5.

=pliegue= _m_ fold.

=Plinio= _m_ Pliny.

=plinto= _m_ plinth.

=pluma= _f_ feather; pen.

=población= _f_ town (_A. defines_ =ciudad, villa, pueblo, lugar=, _as

different grades of_ =población=).

=poblacho= _m_ rubbishy old town.

=poblachón= _m_ big old town, rank old town, mean old town.

=pobre= poor, N =45= 8.

=pobrecito= poor creature, poor dear, poor fellow.

=pobreza= _f_ poverty.

=poco= little (not much); un-; _pl_ few; _vulgarism for_ =no---- =,

_cf._ =en mi vida; un---- = a little, somewhat, rather; =---- a---- =

little by little, gradually, go slow; =tener en---- = think little of,

put a low value on.

=poda= _f_ pruning.

=poder= _t_ can, be able, may; _r_ can be done; _m_ power; =no---- con=

cannot do anything with, cannot keep under; =puede (que)= maybe,

possibly; =como pueda= as best he may.

=poderoso= powerful.

=podredumbre= _f_ decay, rottenness.

=podrir, pudrir,= _both forms of inf. equally good_, rot, decay, molder.

=poesía= _f_ poetry.

=poeta= _m_ poet.

=poético= poetic, poetical.

=polígono= _m_ polygon.

=polilla= _f_ moth.

=política= _f_ politics, policy.

=político= political; politician;-in-law.

=politiquejo= rascal of a politician.

=polvo= _m_ (=hacer= reduce to, grind to) dust, powder.

=pólvora= _f_ gunpowder.

=polvoriento, polvoroso=, dusty.

=pollo= _m_ chicken.

=pomada= _f_ pomade, pomatum.

=pompa= _f_ pomp.

=pomposo= pompous.

=ponderación= _f_ panegyric, laudation.

=ponderar= _t_ magnify, extol, make much of.

=poner= _t_ put, place, set (about, at, =a=), lay, put on, put in, set

up; give (a name); make (_w. adj. etc._); (_not in A._) drop (_as in_

drop me a line); _r_ become, turn (_w. adj. etc., not noun_), get; go

(to, at, =a=); =---- cariño a= take a fancy to, be taken with; =cómo te

han puesto= what a figure they have made of you; =puesto (_of hat etc._)

on; =se ponía de este modo= he went like this; =--se en su penumbra=

assume its penumbra; =--se en camino,--se en marcha,= set out, be off.

=poniente= setting (sun).

=popular= popular.

=popularidad= _f_ popularity.

=poquito= _d of_ =poco=; =un---- = a little bit, just a little, the

least bit; =---- a cosa= nothing much, no great shakes.

=por= by, for, because of, for---- 's sake, out of (as motive), through,

in the course of, on, over, at; _before adv. of place untr. or_ on the

_etc._; =---- qué= why; =---- lo cual= wherefore; =---- eso= that is

why; =---- sí= of one's self; =ir---- la esquina= go round the corner;

=---- momentos= moment by moment; =---- las noches= nights; =---- poco

más= a little more and they would have; =---- ... que= however;

=existentes y---- existir= in existence or destined to exist.

=porcelana= _f_ china.

=porción= _f_ portion, allowance, lot.

=pormenor= _m_ detail.

=porque= because, for; that, to the end that; =porqué = por qué= (_A._

=por qué=).

=porrazo= _m_ blow with a club; blow, bruise.

=portal= _m_ vestibule, entry, front hall.

=portar= _r_ behave.

=portátil= portable.

=porte= _m_ behavior, demeanor, ways.

=portento= _m_ portent, prodigy, phenomenon.

=posada= _f_ hotel, inn, boarding-house, lodging-house.

=poseer= _t_ possess.

=posesión= _f_ possession.

=posibilidad= _f_ possibility.

=posible= (=en lo= as far as, =lo menos= as little as) possible.

=posición= _f_ position; social station.

=postizo= extra (and artificial, e.g. false hair), accessory.

=postrar= _t_ prostrate; _r_ kneel, fall at one's feet.

=postre= _m_ article of dessert; _pl_ dessert.

=postrer[o]= last ('in order,' _A._).

=postura= _f_ posture, attitude, position.

=pozo= _m_ well; (_of mine_) shaft.

=práctica= _f_ practice; _pl_ field work.

=practicar= _t_ practice.

=precaución= _f_ precaution.

=precaver= _t_ take precautions against; _r_ take precautions.

=preceder= _t_ precede.

=precio= _m_ price, worth; =no tener---- = be beyond price, be worth

one's weight in gold.

=preciosidad= _f_ precious thing.

=precioso= precious.

=precipitación= _f_ precipitation, precipitancy, haste.

=precipitar= _t_ hurl down, start down (a precipice); =--do=

precipitate, _adv._ =--mente=.

=precisar= _t_ tell precisely.

=preciso= needful; precise, _adv._ =--mente=; =es---- = it is needful, I

must, have to.

=precoz= precocious.

=predicación= _f_ preaching.

=predicar= _t_ preach (=por= through), lecture.

=predilección= _f_ (=de= in the line of) predilection, special taste.

=predio= _m_ estate, premises, parcel of real estate.

=preeminencia= _f_ preëminence.

=preeminente= preëminent, foremost.

=preferible= preferable.

=preferir= _t_ prefer.

=pregonar= _t_ proclaim.

=pregunta= _f_ (=hacer= ask) question.

=preguntar= _t_ ask.

=preguntilla= _f_ slight question.

=prehistoria= _f_ prehistoric archaeology.

=prelado= _m_ prelate; bishop _etc._.

=prematuro= premature; _adv._ =--mente=.

=prenda= _f_ article (of goods), garment; endowment.

=prender= _t_ arrest.

=preocupación= _f_ preconception, prepossession, prejudice, infatuation.

=preocupar= _t_ preoccupy, take up (=de= with).

=preparar= _t_ prepare, get ready.

=prerogativa= _f_ prerogative.

=presa= _f_ dam; prey.

=prescindir= _i_ set aside, dispense with (=de=).

=prescripción= _f_ prescription, title by adverse possession, gaining of

title by adverse possession.

=presencia= _f_ presence, advent.

=presenciar= _t_ witness.

=presentar= _t_ present; introduce; _r_ make one's appearance.

=presente= present; _m_ the present.

=presentimiento= _m_ foreboding.

=preservar= _t_ preserve.

=presidente= president; chief justice.

=presidio= _m_ penitentiary, prison.

=presión= _f_ pressure.

=prestamista= money-lender.

=prestar= _t_ lend; =--do= borrowed.

=presteza= _f_ swiftness, rapidity.

=prestigio= _m_ prestige, glamour.

=presumir= _t_ presume; _i_ pride one's self (=de= on being); =--do=

presumptuous.

=presunción= _f_ vanity, pretense.

=pretender= _t_ claim.

=pretensión= _f_ (=tener= make) pretension, claim, pretense.

=pretextar= _t_ allege (as excuse).

=pretexto= _m_ pretext.

=prevención= _f_ prepossession, prejudice, bias.

=prevenir= _t_ prepare, be beforehand; give warning.

=prever= _t_ foresee.

=previsión= _f_ foresight, prearrangement, providence.

=primer[o]= first, foremost, finest; =de-a= _sc._ =clase=.

=primicia= _f_ first fruit, first of the crop.

=primitivo= primitive, original.

=primito= (_d of_ =primo=) coz.

=primo= prime; cousin; =a-a noche= after dark.

=primor= _m_ skill, masterliness; fine work, masterpiece.

=primoroso= neat, elegant, graceful, fine.

=principal= chief, principal (_more absolute than the Eng. words, hence

admits comparison_), main, eminent; _adv._ =--mente=.

=príncipe= _m_ prince.

=principiar= _i_ begin, start (=a= to).

=principio= _m_ start, element, principle.

=prisa= _f_ haste, hurry; =de----, a----,= in haste, at speed, _usually_

=de= _unless an adj. intervenes_.

=prisión= _f_ prison; arrest.

=prismático= prismatic.

=privado= private.

=privar= _t_ deprive.

=privilegio= _m_ privilege.

[=pro= _m_] =pro y contra= pro and con, affirmative and negative; =tiene

su pro y su contra= there are two sides to it.

=proa= _f_ prow, bow; =poner la---- a= aim at (thing); make a dead set

at, set one's self against (person).

=probabilidad= _f_ probability.

=probable= probable.

=probar= _t_ prove; try; _i_ work, agree (=a= with).

=problema= _m_ problem.

=procaz= impudent.

=procedencia= _f_ provenance, source.

=procedente= resulting.

=proceder= _i_ proceed; be a product; _m_ course, behavior.

=procesión= _f_ (_esp._ religious) procession.

=procónsul= _m_ proconsul.

=procurador= _m_ attorney.

=procurar= _t_ try.

=prodigio= _m_ prodigy, marvel.

=prodigioso= prodigious, marvelous, extraordinary.

=producir= _t_ produce, cause.

=profanar= _t_ profane.

=profano= profane.

=proferir= _t_ utter.

=profesar= _t_ profess; cherish, entertain, bear.

=profesión= _f_ profession.

=profeta= _m_ prophet.

=profundo= deep, profound, abysmal; _in general_ =profundo= _is such as

extends far down_, =hondo= _such as is located far down_.

=progresista= progressist, progressive.

=progreso= _m_ progress.

=prohibir= _t_ prohibit, forbid.

=prójimo= _m_ neighbor (in ethics).

=prolijo= prolix, verbose, lengthy.

=promesa= _f_ promise.

=prometer= _t_ promise.

=promotor= promoter; =---- fiscal= state's attorney.

=prontitud= _f_ promptness.

=pronto= quick, quickly, soon, fast; =de---- = off-hand, all at once.

=pronunciar= _t_ pronounce, utter.

=propagar= _t_ propagate, preach.

=propender= _i_ have the propensity, be prone.

=propensión= _f_ propensity, proneness.

=propicio= propitious, favorable.

=propiedad= _f_ property, ownership.

=propietario= owner, proprietor, land-owner.

=propio= own, of one's own; proper, appropriate, peculiar, belonging

(=de= to), inherent (=de= in); the part (=de= of); fit; _m_ the city's

property (of real estate).

=proponer= _t_ propose; _r_ make up one's mind, undertake.

=proporción= _f_ proportion (=de= to).

=proporcionar= _t_ provide with, furnish.

=proposición= _f_ proposal, proposition.

=propósito= _m_ intention, (=hacer= form the) purpose; =a---- =

suitable, adapted; =a---- de= speaking of.

=prorrumpir= _i_ break out.

=prosaico= prosaic.

=prosapia= _f_ stock, ancestry.

=proscribir= _t_ proscribe.

=proseguir= _i_ go on.

=protección= _f_ protection, patronage, favor.

=proteger= _t_ protect, give one's patronage to, take under one's

protection, countenance; =--ido= protégé.

=protejer= _see_ =proteger=.

=protestante= Protestant.

=protestar= _i_ protest.

=provecho= _m_ profit; =ser de---- = do (any) good.

=provechoso= of advantage.

=provenir= _i_ come (from a source).

=providencial= providential.

=provincia= _f_ province; =de---- = provincial.

=provinciano= provincial.

=provocar= _t_ provoke.

=provocativo= provocative, challenging.

=próximo= next, close.

=proyección= _f_ projection.

=proyectar= _t_ project, cast, trace; plan.

=proyectil= _m_ projectile.

=proyecto= _m_ project, plan, scheme.

=prudencia= _f_ prudence.

=prudente= prudent.

=prueba= _f_ proof; sample.

=psicólogo= psychologist.

=publicar= _t_ publish.

=publicidad= _f_ publicity.

=público= public; _adv._ =--mente=; _m_ (=salir al= come before the)

public; =de---- = publicly.

=puchero= _m_ (pitcher-handled, usually earthenware) cooking-pot,

bean-pot; whimper.

=pude= _see_ =poder=.

=púdico= modest, chaste.

=pudor= _m_ modesty (of sex).

=pudrir= _see_ =podrir=.

=pueblo= _m_ city, town, place; small town, small place; populace;

people.

=puede= _see_ =poder=.

=puente= _m_ bridge.

=puericia= _f_ boyhood (age 7-14, _A._).

=pueril= childish.

=puerta= _f_ door, gate; N =129= 26.

=puertecilla= _f d of_ =puerta=.

=pues= _adv_ then, and then, well, well then, why, why but, _or untr.;

conj (also_ =---- que=) since, for.

=puesto= _ptc of_ =poner;---- que= since; _m_ post, station, position.

=pugna= _f_ combat.

=pugnar= _i_ contend, conflict.

=pulcher, pulchra=, _L_ beautiful.

=pulcro= natty, spruce, trim, (personally) neat, tidy.

=púlpito= _m_ pulpit.

=pulso= _m_ pulse.

=pulverizar= _t_ pulverize.

=pum= bang.

=punta= _f_ point (as sharp), tip, end; (_of psychical qualities; mostly

pl._) turn, somewhat.

=puntapié= _m_ kick; =echar a---- s= kick out.

=puntería= _f_ aim.

=punto= _m_ (=en= at) point (mathematical point, dot, etc.); period

(=poner ... en= put ... to); moment; =al---- = right off, instantly;

=a---- que= just as, just when, at the same moment as; =a---- de= on the

point of; =a---- fijo= to a dot; =por ---- = (_not in A._) this minute.

=puntual= punctual; _adv._ =--mente=.

=punzante= pricking, stinging, irritant.

=punzar= _t_ prick, pierce.

=puñetazo= _m_ blow with one's fist.

=puño= _m_ fist.

=pupilo= ward.

=pupitre= _m_ desk (to set on table).

=pureza= _f_ purity.

=puro= pure; sheer, mere, bare.

=puse= _see_ =poner=.

=que= _rel pr_ that, who, which; _often introduces clause equivalent to

Eng. ptc.; conj_ that, the fact that, than, as, for, since, in such

fashion that; and (_e.g. in_ =roe---- roe=, _A._ 'equivalent to =y

más='); _sometimes untr., esp. directly after_ =no= _or an oath or

before direct quotation;_ =lo---- = what, _w. subjunctive_ whatever;

=pase lo---- pase= happen what may; =antes de lo---- pensé= sooner than

I thought (expected to); =hay glorias---- cantar= there are glories to

sing of; =dar----hablar= give something to talk of, give anything to

talk of; =y eso ---- = and that when; =---- tienes= you do have; =qué=

what, what a, _w. adj. or adv._ how; =qué de= how many, what a lot of;

=¿qué tal?= what's the word; =a qué= why (to what purpose); =por qué=

why (for what reason), why is it that; =qué ---- ni ----, qué ---- ni

qué niño muerto= (_other words may be substituted for_ =niño muerto=),

---- fiddlesticks, don't talk of ----..

=quebradero= _m_ breaker; =---- de cabeza= quandary, bother.

=quebrantar= _t_ break.

=quebrar= _t_ break; _i_ go bankrupt; =--do= bankrupt.

=quedar= _i_ remain, stay, be left, stand, be; =haberse--do en= have

come down to; =--se con= retain, be left with; =me queda= I am left

with; =me---- é dormida= I got to sleep.

=quedo= quiet; softly, cautiously; _adv._ =--mente=.

=quehacer= _m_ affair, concern, thing one has to attend to, small duty.

=queja= _f_ (=dar= make) complaint.

=quejar= _r_ complain.

=quejido= _m_ complaint, plaint.

=quejumbroso= querulous.

=quemar= _t_ burn.

=querencioso= attached to one spot (_properly of wild beasts_),

home-crazy; _perhaps (not in A._) set in one's ways.

=querer= _t_ wish, will, want to, mean to, try to, be willing; love, be

fond of, like; will have; =---ido= dear (=para= to), beloved; =quiero

que maten= I want ... killed; =no---- nada con= not want anything to do

with; =quiera= _after rel._ any ... ever; =quiera que= _after rel._ =

ever _as suffix, e.g._ =donde quiera que= wherever; =Dios quiera= God

grant; =si Dios quiere= _literally translates the very common Arabic_ in

sha 'll[_a]h; =lo que se quiera= what may, what you will.

=quien= who, he who, one who, the one who; =o---- sea= or whoever it may

be.

=quiero= _see_ =querer=.

=quijotada= _f_ quixotism (_not collectively_).

=quimera= _f_ chimera.

=quincalleria= _f_ notion-shop, notion-counter, N =60= 32.

=quince= fifteen; =---- días= a fortnight.

=quinqué= _m_ Argand lamp, student lamp.

=quinta= _f_ conscription.

=Quintiliano= _m_ Quintilian.

=quitar= _t_ take off, take away, remove, get out.

=quizá, quizás,= maybe, possibly.

=rabia= _f_ madness (of dog); _fig._ rage.

=rabiar= _i_ rage.

=rabillo= _m_ (_d of_ =rabo= tail) bob-tail, tag; (_not in A._)

corner-stroke (_i.e._ serif).

=raciocinio= _m_ ratiocination, reasoning.

=ración= _f_ ration, allowance, portion.

=racionero= _m_ prebendary (next grade below =canónigo=).

=raíz= _f_ root.

=rama= _f_ bough, limb, branch.

=ramo= _m_ twig, spray, nosegay; =Domingo de R---- s= Palm Sunday.

=rancio= antique, time-worn.

=rapar= _t_ shave.

=rapaz= stripling.

=rapidez= _f_ swiftness.

=rápido= swift, rapid; _adv._ =--mente=.

=rareza= _f_ rarity; strange action.

=raro= rare; unusual; odd.

=rascar= _t_ scratch.

=rasgar= _t_ tear; =--do= large (window, eye, mouth).

=rasgo= _m_ line (drawn).

=rasguear= _t_ strum, stroke (_A._ 'play a guitar or other instrument by

grazing several strings at once with the tips of the fingers').

=rasguño= _m_ scratch.

=ratito= _m_ little while.

=rato= _m_ while, space (of time), time, spell; =a---- s= from time to

time.

=raya= _f_ line (mark).

=rayo= _m_ ray; lightning, lightning-flash.

=raza= _f_ race.

=razón= _f_ reason, argument; good grounds; _pl_ statements, words;

=tener---- = be (=mucha= quite) in the right; =carecer de---- = be

irrational, be in an irrational position, be in the wrong.

=razonable= rational.

=razonamiento= _m_ reasoning.

=real= (1) royal; =camino---- = highway; =el R---- = _cf._ =55= 21; _m_

real (_anciently_ 14 cents, _modernly_ 5 cents); (2) real; _adv._

=--mente=.

=realidad= _f_ reality.

=realizable= realizable.

=realizar= _t_ realize; accomplish, achieve.

=reanimar= _t_ reanimate, revive.

=rebanar= _t_ slice.

=rebelar= _r_ rebel.

=rebeldía= _f_ insurgency.

=recado= _m_ message; present.

=recaer= _i_ relapse; fall (=en, sobre,= to, upon; =sobre= _of blame

etc._).

=recaudador= collector.

=recelar= _t_ mistrust, be apprehensive, apprehend.

=recelo= _m_ mistrust, apprehensiveness, apprehension.

=receloso= apprehensive, mistrustful.

=recibir= _t_ receive.

=recién= N =43= 9 newly.

=reciente= recent; _adv._ =--mente=.

=recinto= _m_ precincts.

=recio= stout, robust.

=reclamar= _t_ claim, call for, bring a claim (_dat._ against, _acc_.

for).

=reclinar= _t_ rest, lay (obliquely).

=reclutar= _t_ recruit.

=recobrar= _t_ recover.

=recodo= _m_ bend.

=recoger= _t_ get together, get in, pick up, take in, withdraw, retire,

sequester; _r_ shrink down.

=recogimiento= _m_ retirement; restraint; abstraction from worldly

thoughts.

=recolección= _f_ compend; harvest; collection (of money; _Gall.?_ of

objects of virtu).

=recomendación= _f_ recommendation.

=recomendar= _t_ recommend, enjoin.

=recompensar= _t_ recompense, repay, remunerate.

=reconciliación= _f_ reconciliation.

=reconciliar= _t_ reconcile.

=recóndito= out of the way, secluded.

=reconocer= _t_ recognize.

=reconocimiento= _m_ recognition, acknowledgment.

=recordar= _t_ remind (=a= _or acc._ of), recall.

=recorrer= _t_ go over; explore.

=recortado= scissored out, jagged, silhouette, silhouetted, N =173= 34.

=recostar= _t_ bend back, lean back, lean.

=recrear= _t_ gladden, delight.

=recriminación= _f_ recrimination.

=rectitud= _f_ rectitude, uprightness.

=recto= right, upright.

=recuerdo= _m_ reminding, recalling, remembrance; mention (over again).

=recurso= _m_ recourse, expedient, instrumentality.

=rechazar= _t_ repel, reject.

=rechinar= _i_ squeak, creak, jangle.

=rechoncho= _c_ chubby ('short and fat' _A._).

=redactar= _t_ draw up, couch.

=redentor= redeemer.

=redonda= _f_ district; =a la---- = round about.

=redondez= _f_ roundness, round.

=reducir= _t_ reduce; diminish.

=reedificar= _t_ rebuild.

=referencia= _f_ reference.

=referente= relating.

=referir= _t_ refer, relate, report.

=reflexivo= reflective; reflexive.

=reflujo= _m_ reflux.

=refregón= _m c_ rub, (hostile) wipe across (=en=); N =191= 27.

=refrescar= _t_ refresh.

=refriega= _f_ skirmish.

=refugiar= _r_ take refuge.

=refugio= _m_ refuge.

=regadera= _f_ watering-pot.

=regalar= _t_ make one a present of.

=regar= _t_ water.

=régimen= _m_ rule, government.

=regimiento= _m_ regiment.

=región= _f_ region (_A._ '... 2. Space which, according to ancient

philosophy, was occupied by each one of the four elements').

=regir= _t_ govern, manage.

=registrar= _t_ inspect, examine, search.

=registro= _m_ registry; =---- civil= records of vital statistics.

=regla= _f_ ruler; rule.

=regocijar= _t_ gladden; _r_ rejoice, indulge one's glee.

=regresar= _i_ return.

=regreso= _m_ return.

=regular= regular; moderate, tolerable, pretty good; _adv._ =--mente=.

=rehén= _m, usually pl_, (=en= as) hostage.

=rehusar= _t_ refuse.

=reina= _f_ queen.

=reinar= _i_ reign; prevail (be dominant).

=reino= _m_ kingdom.

=reír= _i_ laugh; _m_ laugh; =--se de= laugh at.

=reiterar= _t_ reiterate.

=reja= _f_ window-grating.

=relación= _f_ relation, connection; narrative.

=relacionado= acquainted, furnished with acquaintances.

=relámpago= _m_ flash of lightning.

=relato= _m_ tale.

=relevar= _t_ relieve.

=religión= _f_ religion.

=religiosidad= _f_ religious feeling.

=religioso= religious; scrupulous.

=reloj= _m_ clock, watch (=da= strikes).

=relojera= _f_ watch-stand.

=rematar= _t_ dispatch, put through.

=remediar= _t_ help.

=remedio= _m_ remedy, help for it, way out; =poner---- en= remedy,

redress.

=remendar= _t_ patch, piece.

=remojo= _m_ (=de= in) soak.

=remontar= _t_ exalt; _r_ soar, mount up.

=remoquete= _m_ blow (_fig._ slap) in the face; sarcasm; =decir el---- =

call one names (_etc._) to his face.

=remordimiento= _m_ compunction, remorse.

=remoto= far-off, distant; _adv._ =--mente=.

=renacer= _i_ be born again, spring into new life.

=rencor= _m_ rancor.

=Renialdos (Reinaldos)= _m_ Renaud, Rinaldo, Reynold; N =167= 1.

=renovación= _f_ renovation.

=renovar= _t_ renew.

=renta= _f_ income; rent.

=renunciar= _t, or i w._ =a=, renounce, resign.

=reñir= _i_ quarrel; _t_ scold.

=reo= culprit, prisoner at the bar.

=reparar= _t_ repair; note.

=reparo= _m_ consideration, hesitation, demur.

=repartidor= distributor.

=repartir= _t_ distribute (=por= about).

=repente, de----,= of a sudden, all at once.

=repetir= _t_ repeat.

=repitió= _see_ =repetir=.

=replicar= _t_ reply, rejoin.

=reponer= _t_ put back, replace, reply; _r_ recover one's self.

=reposar= _i_ repose; =--do= reposeful, _adv._ =--mente=.

=reposo= _m_ repose.

=repregunta= _f_ cross-question.

=reprender= _t_ reprimand.

=reprensión= _f_ reproof.

=representante= representative.

=representar= _t_ represent.

=reprimenda= _f_ reprimand.

=reprimir= _t_ repress.

=reproducir= _t_ reproduce.

=república= _f_ republic.

=republicano= Republican.

=repugnante= repulsive.

=repulsión= _f_ repugnance.

=repulsivo= repellent.

=repuse= _see_ =reponer=.

=reputación= _f_ reputation; _at_ =88= 22-23 =reputación= _is matter of

opinion_, =fama= _is as to matters of fact_.

=requerir= _t_ examine; require, call for.

=res= _f_ cow (or other cloven-footed beast).

=resabio= _m_ after-taste, tang; vestige, (bad) habit, trick.

=resentimiento= _m_ resentment.

=reserva= _f_ reserve.

=residencia _f_ residence.

=residir= _i_ reside.

=resignación= _f_ resignation.

=resignar= _t_ resign.

=resistencia= _f_ resistance, opposition.

=resistir= _i_ resist, hold out; _t_ resist (passions etc.); bear.

=resolución= _f_ resolution.

=resolver= _t_ resolve, decide, determine, settle; solve; =resuelto=

determined _etc._, resolute, purposeful, brave; =está resuelto= has his

mind made up.

=resonar= _i_ resound, echo.

=respecto= _m_ proportion, relation; =---- a,---- de,= with regard to.

=respetabilidad= _f_ high repute, respectability.

=respetable= worthy, respectable.

=respetar= _t_ respect.

=respeto= _m_ respect.

=respetuoso= respectful, deferential.

=respiración= _f_ breathing, respiration.

=respirar= _t_ breathe, take breath.

=respiro= _m_ breathing-time.

=resplandecer= _i_ gleam.

=resplandeciente= gleaming.

=resplandor= _m_ splendor, luster.

=responder= _t_ answer, reply.

=responsabilidad= _f_ responsibility.

=responsable= responsible (=de= for).

=responso= _m_ respond, responsory.

=respuesta= _f_ answer, reply.

=restablecer= _t_ reëstablish, restore.

=restante= one who is left; remainder.

=resto= _m_ remainder, remnant, rest, _pl_ remains.

=resucitar= _i_ come to life, rise from the dead.

=resuelvo= _see_ =resolver=.

=resuello= _m_ panting.

=resultado= _m_ result.

=resultar= _i_ the result is, it turns out that there is.

=resumen= _m_ recapitulation, gist; =en---- = to sum up.

=retablo= _m_ altar-piece, reredos, retable.

=retahíla= _f_ string (series).

=retama= _f_ (bush of) broom (N =73= 14).

=retardar= _t_ put off, delay.

=retebién= extra well, capitally, N =11= 5.

=retemblar= _i_ tremble repeatedly, shake again; (_not in A._) brandish

(=con=).

=retener= _t_ detain, retain.

=retirar= _t_ withdraw, retire, go.

=reto= _m_ defiance, challenge.

=retoño= _m_ sprout; (_Gall.?_) offspring, scion.

=retorcer= _t_ twist.

=retórica= _f_ rhetoric; _pl c_ fudge, hocus-pocus.

=retórico= rhetorician.

=retozar= _i_ frolic, frisk, skip, romp, play.

=retozo= _m_ frolic, romp.

=retratar= _t_ portray, depict.

=retrato= _m_ portrait, picture.

=retroceder= _i_ turn back.

=retruécano= _m_ antithetical inversion, (verbal) jugglery.

=rétulo= _m error for_ =rótulo, título,= address.

=retumbar= _i_ resound, reverberate.

=reunión= _f_ gathering.

=reunir= _t_ assemble, gather, get together.

=revelación= _f_ revelation, disclosure.

=revelar= _t_ reveal, disclose, betray.

=reverencia= _f_ reverence; bow.

=reverenciar= _t_ reverence.

=revés= _m_ reverse; =al----, del= (_A._ =de=) =---- =, reversed,

topsy-turvy, back end foremost.

=revisión= _f_ revision, reëxamination.

=revista= _f_ review.

=revocar= _t_ revoke, whitewash (outside; with plaster of Paris),

plaster (outside).

=revoltoso= boisterous, turbulent, disturbing.

=revolución= _f_ revolution.

=revolver= _t_ stir, stir up, disturb; wrap, roll; =--uelto= turbulent,

troubled.

=revólver= _m_ revolver.

=revuelto= _ptc of_ =revolver=.

=rezar= _t or i_ say prayers, N =172= 15.

=ribera= _f_ riverside.

=ricacho= _depr augm of_ =rico=.

=rico= rich.

=rich= _onomatopoeia for the rustling sound of a fan, a window-shade,

etc. sharply moved_.

=ridículo= ridiculous.

=ríe= _see_ =reír=.

=riesgo= _m_ risk, risks.

=rígido= stiff.

=rigor= _m_ rigor.

=riguroso= rigorous, strict.

=rincón= _m_ corner (inside), nook.

=río= _m_ river, stream.

=riqueza= _f_ riches, wealth.

=risa= _f_ laugh, _sg or pl_ laughter.

=risible= laughable, droll.

=ristra= _f_ trace, rope (of onions etc.).

=risueño= smiling, blithe.

=rito= _m_ rite.

=ritólicas= _error for_ =retóricas=.

=rivalidad= _f_ rivalry.

=rizar= _t_ crisp, curl, crimp.

=robar= _t_ rob (=me lo= me of it), steal, plunder; abduct.

=roble= _m_ oak.

=robo= _m_ robbery; abduction.

=robusto= robust.

=roca= _f_ rock.

=rociada= _f_ (fall of) dew, bedewing, (fine) shower.

=rodar= _i_ roll, whirl.

=rodear= _t_ surround; _i_ go around.

=rodeo= _m_ roundabout way, circumlocution.

=rodilla= _f_ (1) knee; =de---- s= on one's knees; (2) scrubbing-cloth,

mop (not with handle).

=roer= _t_ gnaw.

=rogar= _t_ ask, beg, beseech.

=Roldán= _m_ Roland.

=Roma= _f_ Rome.

=romance= _m_ ballad, N =150= 3.

=Romancero= _m_ Romancero, N =150= 3.

=romano= Roman.

=romboide= _adj (not in A.) and m_ rhomboid.

=romper= _t_ break, burst; break out (=a reír= laughing), break off;

=--se= (_dat._) =la cabeza= cudgel one's brains, wear out one's brains.

=ronco= hoarse.

=rondador= _m_ night-walker.

=rondó= _m_ rondo.

=ropa= _f_ clothing, clothes, garment.

=ropero= _m_ wardrobe.

=ropón= _m_ wrapper ('ordinarily over the other clothing' _A._).

=rosa= _f_ (_also L_) rose.

=Rosarillo = Rosarito=.

=rosario= _m_ rosary; =R---- = _f_ N =24= 33.

=Rosarito= (_or better_ =Rosarita, 24= 28) _f d of_ =Rosario=.

=rostro= _m_ countenance, face.

=roto= _ptc of_ =romper=; =papeles---- s= waste paper.

=rubio= blond (hair).

=ruborizar= _r_ redden.

=rudimento= _m_ rudiment, elementary knowledge.

=rudo= rough-hewn, rough.

=rueda= _f_ wheel; =que hace la---- = with outspread tail.

=ruego= _m_ request.

=rugir= _i_ roar.

=ruibarbo= _m_ rhubarb.

=ruido= _m_ noise.

=ruidoso= noisy; _adv._ =--mente=.

=ruin= vile, shabby, scurvy, despicable, infamous.

=ruina= _f_ ruin, fall.

=ruinoso= ruinous.

=rumiante= ruminant.

=rumiar= _t_ chew (as cud), ruminate.

=rumor= _m_ rumor; murmur, hum (_A._ '2, confused noise of voices; 3,

vague dull continuous noise').

=rústico= rustic, rural, country.

=Rutilio= _m_ Rutilius, N =175= 30.

=rutina= _f_ routine.

=sábado= _m_ Saturday.

=saber= _t_ know (as fact), know how; come to know; can, have the

ability; _m_ knowledge, learning; =sepa usted= let me tell you; =no sé

qué= something or other, some ... or other (_but_ =yo no sé quién= I do

not know who); =no sé por qué= for some reason or other.

=sabiduría= _f_ wisdom, learning, sagacity.

=sabio= wise, learned, scientific (man); sage, wise man, learned man,

scientist, scholar.

=sablazo= _m_ saber-cut.

=sable= _m_ saber.

=saborear= _t_ relish.

=sacar= _t_ extract, get out, get, draw (out) (_from_, =de= _or dat._);

discover; =---- de un error= free from an error.

=sacerdotal= priestly.

=sacerdote= _m_ priest.

=saco= _m_ sack (in almost all senses).

=sacramento= _m_ sacrament; N =187= 9.

=sacrificar= _t_ sacrifice.

=sacrificio= _m_ sacrifice.

=sacrilegio= _m_ sacrilege.

=sacrílego= sacrilegious.

=sacristán= _m_ sacristan.

=sacristía= _f_ sacristy.

=sacro= sacred.

=sacudir= _t_ shake, shake off; _r w._ =de= _or_ =de encima= shake off.

=saeta= _f_ arrow.

=sagaz= sagacious, astute.

=sagrado= consecrated, sacred.

=sagrario= _m_ sanctuary; a chapel (in a cathedral) serving as parish

church, _say_ parochial chapel _or_ sagrario.

=sajón= Saxon.

=sala= _f_ hall, (large) room.

=salida= _f_ start, going out, coming out, exit; (_esp. w._ =tener= _and

adj._) (sudden) idea, impulse; =---- de tono= rudeness of speech.

=saliente= salient, projecting.

=salir= _i_ go out, come out, get out, leave (=de=); be drawn; =----

con= plump out, spring; =---- adelante= (_A._ =avante=) put the thing

through (against difficulties).

=salitre= _m_ saltpeter.

=saliva= _f_ saliva.

=saltar= _i or t_ leap, jump.

=salto= _m_ leap, jump; =---- de agua= waterfall.

=salud= _f_ health.

=saludar= _t or i_ salute, greet.

=Salustio= _m_ Sallust.

=salutífero= salutiferous, health-bringing.

=salvación= _f_ salvation.

=salvador= saving, savior.

=salvaguardia= _f_ safe-conduct.

=salvaje= wild, savage (as uncivilized, not as ferocious), primitive,

uncivilized.

=salvar= _t_ save; pass over, overleap.

=salvedad= _f_ saving clause, limitation.

=salvo= safe, saved; _before noun_ saving, with deference to, without

prejudice to, without denying.

=San= _for_ =Santo= _before m. names of saints, that do not begin with

unaccented_ =To= _or_ =Do=.

=saneamiento= _m_ drainage.

=sangre= _f_ (=hacer= draw) blood.

=sangriento= bloody.

=sanguijuela= _f_ leech.

=sanguinario= sanguinary, bloody, bloody-minded.

=sanguíneo= sanguine.

=sano= healthy, sound, well; (of air) fresh, pure.

=santiguar= _r_ make the sign of the cross, cross one's self.

=santo= holy; saint; blessed.

=saña= _f_ rabidness.

=saquear= _t_ plunder, loot, pillage.

=sarcasmo= _m_ sarcasm.

=sarcófago= _m_ sarcophagus.

=sargento= _m_ sergeant.

=sarta= _f_ string (of strung objects).

=Satanás= _m_ Satan.

=satisfacción= _f_ satisfaction.

=satisfacer= _t_ satisfy (=de= as to, =a= in, _w. ptc._ with); =--echo=

self-satisfied (=de= over).

=saudades= N =24= 30.

=savia= _f_ sap.

=sayón= _m_ (mediaeval) executioner.

=sazón= _f_ season; =a la---- = then, at the time.

=sazonar= _t_ season.

=se= himself, herself, itself, themselves; _as acc., forms refl. verbs

w. sense of Eng. i. or passive (less often of active t.), also in

reciprocal sense or in sense of possibility, as_ =lo reduzco a esto= I

reduce it to this, =se reduce a esto= it reduces to this, =verse= be

seen, be to be seen, be visible, see each other, one sees, =asustarse=

get scared; =hoy no se trabaja= no working to-day; _also used

impersonally as_ =se me olvida= I forget _or as_ =se renuncia al

auxilio= (_note the_ =a=) the aid is renounced; _as dat. often untr._;

_w. intr. verbs the refl. sense is commonly 'not felt except in an

extremely evanescent and obscure way' (Bello), but may be recognized as

suggesting spontaneity or vigor (id.)_.

=sé= _see_ =saber=.

=sea= _see_ =ser=.

=seca= _f_ drought.

=secar= _t_ dry.

=seco= dry; gruff; (of blows) sharp (_A._ 'strong, quick, and not

loud'); _adv._ =--mente=.

=secretaría= _f_ secretaryship, office of the secretary.

=secretario= secretary.

=secreto= secret; _m_ secret, secrecy.

=secta= _f_ sect.

=secuestrar= _t_ treat as a prisoner.

=secundario= secondary.

=sed= _f_ thirst.

=sede= _f_ see.

=seducir= _t_ seduce, beguile.

=seductor= seductive, seducing, seducer.

=seguida= _f_ sequence; =en---- = next, at once.

=seguir= _t_ follow, go on with; _i_ go on, keep on (=por= in); =--do=

consecutive, successive, running.

=según= according to, in accordance with, as is; as; it seems to; to

judge from; (_also_ =---- y conforme=) that depends; =---- está de= he

is so.

=segundo= second, secondary; _m_ second.

=seguridad= _f_ security, assurance, certainty, safety.

=seguro= (=tener por= be, make) sure, certain, sure-footed, safe; _adv._

=--mente= be sure to, beyond a doubt; =de---- = assuredly.

=seis= six.

=selección= _f_ selection.

=selvicultura= _f_ forestry.

=sellar= _t_ seal, stamp; N =64= 23.

=semana= _f_ week.

=semblante= look, expression; face.

=semejante= like (=a=); such.

=semejanza= _f_ likeness.

=semejar=_i_ resemble (=a=).

=semental= for breeding.

=semestre= _m_ six months, semi-annual payment.

=semilla= _f_ seed.

=seminario= _m_ seminary (theological or other).

=sencillez= _f_ simplicity.

=sencillo= simple; _adv._ =--mente=.

=senda= _f_ path.

=sendos= _pl_ each =a=.

=seno= _m_ bosom.

=sensación= _f_ sensation.

=sensibilidad= _f_ sensibility.

=sensible= perceptible by the senses; painful.

=sensiblería= _f nonce-word?_ sensitivism.

=sentar= _t_ seat; lay on; _i w. dat._ become; _r_ sit down, sit.

=sentencia= _f_ dictum, maxim, sentence (in law, not in grammar)

decision.

=sentencioso= sententious; _adv._ =--mente=.

=sentido= _m_ sense, senses, purport; (=en= to) effect.

=sentimental= sentimental.

=sentimentalismo= _m_ sentimentalism.

=sentimiento= _m_ sentiment, feeling.

=sentir= _t_ feel, perceive, hear; be sorry (for, _acc._), regret;

=tanto---- = feeling so much (_lit._ so much feeling, _taking_ feeling

_as strictly verbal noun and not as an abstract which has become

independent of the verb_).

=seña= _f_ sign, signal, countersign.

=señal= _f_ mark, token; signal (to do a thing).

=señalar= _t_ mark; point to, point out.

=señor= lord, gentleman, Mr., sir, master; _before other titles, nouns

of kinship, etc., untr., but expressing respect;_ =---- mio= sir.

=señorito= young gentleman, Mr., Master.

=sepa= see =saber=.

=separación= _f_ separation.

=separar= _t_ part, separate.

=sepulcro= _m_ tomb; =de---- = tomb-like.

=sepultura= _f_ burial, burial-place, grave.

=sequía= _f_ drought; (_not in A._) droughtiness.

=ser= _i_ be (permanently, in essence); _auxiliary of passive; m_ being,

creature; =es que= the fact is, the thing is, _or untr._; =lo que es= as

to; =¿no es esto? ¿no es eso?= isn't that so? didn't you? won't he?

_etc.; cf._ =él;---- de= become of.

=seráfico= seraphic.

=serenar= _t_ calm down.

=serenidad= _f_ serenity, equanimity.

=sereno= serene; _m_ night watchman.

=serie= _f_ series.

=seriedad= _f_ seriousness.

=serio= serious, grave.

=sermón= _m_ sermon.

=sermoncillo= _m_ sermonette; _loosely_, palaver.

=sermonear= _t_ lecture.

=servicio= _m_ service; =de---- = on duty, in waiting, in use.

=servidor= servant.

=servidumbre= _f_ servitude, easement; household, servants.

=servir= _t_ serve (=de= for, as); be good (be serviceable; =para= for);

=para---- a usted= at your service.

=seso= _m_ (good) sense; brain, _pl_ brains.

=sesudo= sensible.

=severidad= _f_ severity.

=severo= severe, rigorous; _adv._ =--mente.

=Sevilla= _f_ Seville.

=sexagenario= sixty years old.

=sexo= _m_ sex.

=si= if; why _w. comma in Eng. ('to give emphasis or energy,' A._;

_introducing the ground of an implied assertion, Bello_); now,

_unaccented_; =---- no= if not, unless, else (N =64= 1); =un---- es no

es= a bit, a trifle.

=sí= _pr see_ =se=; _adv_ yes; indeed; _emphasizes positive statement in

antithesis to_ =no=; (_also_ =---- que=) = _emphatic auxiliary_ do, _or

emphasis on other auxiliary in Eng.; after_ =que= it is, I do, it is so,

_etc._; =---- que lo es= it is, it is that (_accent_ 'is'); =un día----

y otro no= every other day.

=sibarita= Sybarite, sybarite.

=siembra= _f_ sowing, planting.

=siempre= always, ever, still, right along; =---- que= whenever,

provided that; =lo de---- = the same old story.

=sien= _f_ temple.

=siendo= _see_ =ser=.

=siente= _see_ =sentir=.

=sierra= _f_ saw; (jagged) mountain-range.

=siete= seven; =guerra de los---- años= seven-year war, N =125= 19, _not

the Seven Years' War_.

=siglo= _m_ age, century.

=significar= _t_ mean.

=significativo= significant.

=signo= _m_ sign, symbol.

=sigo= _see_ =seguir=.

=siguiente= following; =el---- = this; =día---- = morrow.

=sílaba= _f_ syllable.

=silbato= _m_ whistle.

=silencio= _m_ silence.

=silencioso= silent.

=silla= _f_ chair.

=sillón= _m_ armchair.

=símbolo= _m_ symbol.

=simpatía= _f_ sympathy; liking.

=simpático= winning, genial, fascinating, agreeable, acceptable.

=simple= simple.

=simplote= simple indeed.

=simular= _t_ simulate, make a pretense of.

=sin= without;-less (_e.g._ =---- defensa= defenseless); _w. inf._

un-_w. adj. or ptc. (e.g._ =---- poder= unable, =---- ser oído=

unheard); =---- que vieran= without their seeing.

=sinceridad= _f_ sincerity.

=sincero= sincere.

=singular= peculiar, especial, rare, extraordinary.

=singularidad= _f_ peculiarity, oddity, thing out of the common track.

=siniestro= left (hand); sinister.

=sino= _connecting words_ except, unless, but; anything but, anybody but

(=---- a= to anything but, to anybody but); other than; _connecting

clauses_ but _after neg._; =no parece---- que= it seems for all the

world as if.

=sintetizar= _t_ synthesize (_for Galdos' use cf._ =resumir= summarize).

=síntoma= _m_ symptom.

=siquiera= at least; _w. neg._ even.

=sirena= _f_ Siren.

=sirte= _f_ Syrtis (sandbanks of African coast; _Acts xxvii, 17_).

=sirve= _see_ =servir=.

=sirviente= (household) servant, domestic.

=sistema= _m_ system, method.

=sistemático= systematic.

=sitio= _m_ place, spot, locality.

=situación _f_ situation, position; state.

=situado= (_ptc of_ =situar=) situated.

=so= _m c_ you ... thing.

=soberbia= _f_ arrogance, conceit, asperity.

=soberbio= conceited; furious, wild, mad, all worked up; (_of horse_)

spirited.

=soborno= _m_ subornation, bribery, bribe, (pecuniary) inducements.

=sobrar= _i_ be left over, be more than enough.

=sobre= over, on, upon, above; about, as to; =---- todo= above all.

=sobrenatural= supernatural.

=sobreponer= _t_ set above.

=sobresaliente= distinguished, eminent.

=sobrevenir _t_ come over, come upon.

=sobrinejo= no-account nephew, that nephew of---- 's.

=sobrinillo, sobrinito,= little nephew, young nephew.

=sobrino= nephew.

=sobrio= temperate, moderate (=de= in).

=socarrón= sly; _adv._ =--mente=.

=social= social.

=sociedad= _f_ society.

=socio= colleague, member.

=socorro= _m_ succor; =del S---- 62= 27.

=sofá= _m_ sofa.

=sofisma= _m_, =sofistería= _f_, sophistry.

=sofocar= _t_ smother, suffocate.

=sofoco= _m_ suffocation; disgust.

=sol= _m_ sun.

=solapado= veiled, dissembling.

=soldadito= _m_ little soldier, dear soldier.

=soldado= _m_ soldier.

=soldadote= _m_ high and mighty soldier.

=soldadura= _f_ solder, soldering.

=soledad= _f_ solitude.

=solemne= solemn; momentous; _adv._ =--mente=.

=solemnidad= _f_ solemnity.

=soler= _t_ be in the habit of, use to, be apt to, be wont to; =suele

decirse= is commonly said.

=solfa= _f_ music (by note); _c_ drubbing.

=solicitar= _t_ solicit, beg, apply for; draw, attract.

=solidaridad= _f_ solidarity.

=sólido= solid; well founded.

=solitario= solitary.

=solo= only, single, solitary, alone; _adv._ =sólo= only, just; =a----

as= by one's self, in solitude; =tan sólo= merely.

=soltar= _t_ let go, let out.

=sollozar= _i_ sob.

=sollozo= _m_ sob.

=sombra= _f_ shadow, shade, the dark.

=sombrear= _t_ enshadow.

=sombrero= _m_ hat.

=sombrío= gloomy.

=someter= _t_ reduce to submission, subject; _r_ submit.

=son= _verb see_ =ser=.

=son= _m_ sound (of melody; _A._ 'a =sonido= that is pleasing to the

ear; especially such as is artistically made').

=sonajear= _i_ jingle.

=sonar= _i_ sound, sound out; =--do= famous, notable; =hacer---- =

sound _t_.

=sonido= _m_ sound.

=sonoro= sonorous.

=sonreír= _i_ smile.

=sonrisa= _f_ smile.

=sonrisilla= _f d of_ =sonrisa=.

=sonrojo= _m_ blush.

=sonrosado= pink, rosy.

=sonsonete= _m_ patter, rat-a-tat (_A._ 'sound resulting from repeated

small blows, imitating a musical note'); sneering tone.

=soñador= dreamer.

=sonar= _t_ dream of; _i_ dream =con= of (things), =en= of (actions).

=sopicaldo= _m, not in A._ (dish of) soup (=caldo=) with bread shredded

in (=sopas=).

=soportar= _t_ stand, endure.

=sordo= deaf; silent; faint, dull (sound).

=sorprendente= surprising.

=sorprender= _t_ surprise.

=sorpresa= _f_ surprise.

=sosegar= _t_ compose; =--do= calm, placid.

=sosiego= _m_ composure, calmness.

=sospecha= _f_ suspicion.

=sospechar= _t_ suspect, _r_ there is a suspicion.

=sospechoso= suspicious.

=sostener= _t_ hold up, uphold, hold, maintain, carry on.

=sotana= _f_ cassock.

=Sr. = Señor=.

=su= his, her, its, their; (_also_ =su ... de usted=) your.

=suave= gentle, easy, soft; _adv._ =--mente=.

=subida= _f_ ascent.

=subir= _t_ raise, lift, carry up; _i_ go up, come up, climb up; = de

tono= raise the key of one's voice, pitch one's voice higher.

=súbito= sudden; =de---- = all of a sudden; _cf._ =improviso=; _adv._

=--mente=.

=sublimar= _t_ exalt, raise to sublimity.

=sublime= sublime; =lo---- = the sublimity.

=sublimidad= _f_ sublimity, grand idea.

=subsistir= _i_ persist, exist, last.

=substancia= _f_ substance, essence, subsistence.

=subterfugio= _m_ subterfuge.

=suceder= _i_ occur, take place, happen; =--ido= _c_ thing that happened.

=sucesivo= succeeding; successive; _adv._ =--mente=.

=suceso= _m_ event, occurrence.

=sucumbir= _i_ succumb.

=sudar= _i_ sweat, perspire.

=sudor= _m_ sweat, perspiration.

=suegro= father-in-law.

=sueldo= _m_ pay, salary.

=suelo= _m_ ground, soil; floor.

=suelta= _see_ =soltar=.

=suelto= loose; odd; brisk; N =129= 5.

=sueño= _m_ sleep; sleepiness; dream.

=suerte= _f_ fortune; sort.

=Suetonio= _m_ Suetonius.

=sufrir= _t_ suffer.

=sugerir= _t_ suggest.

=sujeto= subject, subjected; _m_ subject; person.

=sulfurar= _t_ get hot, get into a rage.

=suma= _f_ sum; =en---- = in short.

=sumaria= _f_ charges.

=sumisión= _f_ submission, submissiveness.

=sumiso= submissive.

=sumo= the highest, the greatest; signal, extreme.

=superar= _t_ outdo, beat.

=superficial= superficial.

=superior= superior; higher, upper.

=superioridad= _f_ superiority.

=superposición= _f_ overlaying, superposition.

=superstición= _f_ superstition.

=supersticioso= superstitious.

=supino= supine; (_of ignorance_) careless, inexcusable, negligent.

=súplica= _f_ supplication.

=suponer= _t_ suppose, suppose to be; =vamos a---- = (let us) suppose;

=por supuesto= of course.

=suposición= _f_ supposition.

=supremacía= _f_ supreme superiority.

=supremo= supreme.

=sur= _m_ south.

=surgir= _i_ arise, spring up, crop up.

=susceptible= susceptible; touchy, over-sensitive.

=suscripción= _f_ (=hacer= take up) subscription.

=susodicho= _lawyer's word_ aforesaid, _lit._ abovesaid.

=suspender= _t_ suspend; lift into the air.

=suspirar= _i_ sigh.

=suspirito= _m d of_ =suspiro; S---- s= Sighie.

=suspiro= _m_ sigh.

=suspirón= ever-sighing, sighful.

=sustentáculo= _m_ support.

=sustentar= _t_ maintain.

=sustituir= _t_ replace (this by that); _i (not in A._) take the place

of (=a=).

=susto= _m_ alarm, scare.

=sutil= subtile, fine; light (hand); slender; ingenious.

=sutileza= _f_ subtlety.

=suyo= his _etc._, his _etc._ own; yours; =hacer de las---- as= be up to

their tricks, N =7= 16.

=taberna= _f_ bar-room, saloon.

=Tácito= _m_ Tacitus.

=taciturno= taciturn, uncommunicative.

=tachonar= _t_ stud.

=tafetán= _m_ taffeta.

=tahalí= _m_ shoulder-belt.

=tal= such; any such; such and such a; that; =un---- Mateo= one Mateo;

=---- cual= once in a while a; =con---- que, con---- de que,= so long as

(in sense of proviso).

=talante= _m_ will, pleasure, air, appearance, style; =de mal---- =

sourly, unwillingly, in a bad humor, with a displeased air, testily.

=talentazo= _m augm of_ =talento=.

=talento= _m_ talent.

=talón= _m_ heel; check (in coupon form, e.g. for baggage).

=talle= _m_ figure, make.

=también= also, too.

=tampoco= as little, no more, neither, not ... either, not that (_etc._)

either; _w. neg._ either; =ni---- = nor yet, or yet.

=tan= so, as; _in loose translation_ such; as much of a, so much of a;

=---- sólo= solely; =la idea---- sólo= the bare idea; =qué ...----

fuerte= what a strong, what a mighty; =---- ... como= equally ... and;

=siempre---- = as ... as ever.

=tantear= _t_ take the measure of, sound; _i (not in A._) feel one's way.

=tantico= _m_ little bit.

=tanto= so much, as much, as much of; so many a; _in loose translation_

such, so; _pl_ so many, as many; =un---- = a bit, rather, to some

degree; =en----, entre----,= meanwhile; =al ---- = posted, informed

(=de= about); =por lo---- = consequently; =---- así= 'so much as _that_'

(_Knapp_),_ the least bit.

=tañer= _t_ play (musical instrument).

=tapa= _f_ flap, lid.

=tapar= _t_ cover up, stop up, stop.

=taparrabo= _m_ breech-clout.

=tapete= _m_ (table-)cloth.

=tapia= _f_ tapia (1, block of earth made in a mold as part of a wall;

2, wall of such construction), mud wall (cased with brick =212= 29).

=tapiar= _t_ wall up.

=tapujar= _t_ muffle, disguise.

=tapujo= _m_ muffling, disguise, blind, dissimulation.

=tarambana= rattle-head.

=tararear= _m_ humming (of a tune).

=tardanza= _f_ delay.

=tardar= _i_ delay, linger, lose time, be late, be long in coming _etc._.

=tarde= _f_ afternoon, evening; _adv_ late; too late; =buenas---- -s=

good afternoon.

=tarea= _f_ (=en= at) task, toil.

=tasa= _f_ appraisement, limit, stint.

=te= you (_familiar_); _r see_ =se=.

=teatro= _m_ theater.

=techo= _m_ roof; ceiling.

=tedio= _m_ repugnance, disrelish.

=tejado= _m_ roof.

=tejar= _m_ brickyard, N =65= 10.

=tejer= _t_ weave.

=tela= _f_ cloth.

=telar= _m_ loom.

=telegrafiar= _t or i_ telegraph.

=telegráfico= telegraphic.

=telégrafo= _m_ telegraph.

=tema= _m_ text; theme, topic; hobby, crotchet, (permanent) fixed idea.

=temblar= _i_ tremble.

=temblor= _m_ trembling, tremble, quiver.

=temer= _t_ fear, be afraid of.

=temeridad= _f_ rashness.

=temible= redoubtable, formidable.

=temor= _m_ fear (_esp._ as motive).

=tempestad= _f_ tempest.

=temple= _m_ temper (of metal); _fig._ grain.

=templo= _m_ temple.

=temporal= temporal.

=temprano= early.

=tenacillas= _f pl_ (_d of_ =tenaza(s)= tongs) curling-tongs,

crimping-iron.

=tender= _t or i_ stretch, spread out, tend.

=tenebrario= _m_ tenebrarium ('hearse' for candles at tenebrae).

=tenebroso= murky, darksome.

=tener= _t_ have; hold, keep; hold in; there is ... for; =tengo= is the

matter with me; =aquí tienes= here is (_more lit._ here is for you, _as

if 'ethical dative'_); =qué tiene de particular= what is there special

about it; =---- hambre= _etc._ be hungry _etc._; =---- dos años= be two

years old; =---- la culpa= be to blame, be responsible; =---- por=

regard as, think; =---- para= have enough for, _or supply_ occupation, a

supply, _etc._; _in_ =---- para= _w. inf. often supply_ 'the' _in Eng._;

=---- que= _w. inf._ have to, have ... to, have something to, have

things to; =no---- las todas consigo= not be at ease in one's mind

(_for_ =las= _cf._ N =7= 16).

=teniente= _m_ lieutenant.

=tenientejo= _m_ no-account lieutenant.

=Tenorio= _m_ Don Juan (N =86= 24).

=tentar= _t_ feel, try, tempt.

=tentativa= _f_ attempt, trial.

=tenue= fine, delicate, slender, slight.

=teñir= _t_ dye.

=teodolito= _m_ theodolite.

=teología= _f_ theology.

=teológico= theological.

=teólogo= theologian.

=teoría= _f_ theory.

=tercer[o]= third.

=terciopelo= _m_ velvet.

=terco= obstinate, pertinacious.

=tergiversar= _t_ wrest, misrepresent.

=terminante= distinct (of commands).

=terminar= _t_ terminate.

=término= _m_ term; territory (governmentally dependent on a city).

=ternera= _f_ veal.

=terneza= _f_ tenderness, expression of affection.

=ternura= _f_ tenderness, affection.

=terquedad= _f_ stubbornness, obduracy; wrangling; (_not in A._)

crotchet.

=terrado= _m_ flat roof (not generally top of main building), roofless

balcony, (roof-)terrace.

=terremoto= _m_ earthquake.

=terreno= _m_ ground, field, sphere.

=terrible= terrible.

=terror= _m_ terror.

=terruño= _m_ piece of ground.

=tertulia= _f_ social circle, evening of conversation, conversazione,

company, conversation.

=tertuliar= _i_ spend the evening (socially).

=tesoro= _m_ treasure, thesaurus.

=testamentaría= _f_ execution of will, administration of estate.

=testarudo= stubborn, pig-headed.

=testero= _m_ side, front.

=testigo= _m or f_ witness.

=thesaurum= _L acc_ thesaurus.

=ti= you _w. prep., familiar_.

=tibieza= _f_ lukewarmness; listlessness.

=Tibulo= _m_ Tibullus.

=tiempo= _m_ (=a= in, precisely in) time, weather; =un ---- = for a

time; =hace---- (que)= for quite a while.

=tienda= _f_ shop.

=tiene= _see_ =tener=.

=tierno= tender.

=tierra= _f_ earth, land, ground, region; =por estas---- s= about this

part of the country.

=tiesto= _m_ potsherd, flowerpot (_A._ 'maceta,' _but note difference in

quality at_ =93= 12, 16).

=tiniebla= _f usually in pl_ darkness, the dark; N =196= 8.

=tino= _m_ skill, good judgment, capacity, gumption.

=tinta= _f_ paint, dye; ink; tint.

=tinte= _m_ dye; shade.

=tío= uncle.

=tipo= _m_ type; original, oddity, monstrosity (_vulgarly merely_

scoundrel); =cada---- = all sorts of odd fish.

=tiránico= tyrannical.

=tirano= tyrant.

=tirar= _t or i_ throw, throw away; pull, draw (=de= by); fire; tend;

extend.

=tiro= _m_ shot.

=tísico= phthisical.

=Tito= _m_ Titus; N =150= 32; =---- Livio= Livy.

=titulado= so-called.

=título= _m_ title; address (on envelope etc.).

=tocar= _t or i_ touch; play (musical instrument); ring (=a= for);

appertain, concern (=a=).

=todavía= still, as yet.

=todito= _c for_ =todo=, N =44= 28.

=todo= all, every, the whole of; altogether; _m_ anything, everything

(_often w. untr._ =lo=, N =32= 17), _pl_ everybody, all; =---- s los

días= every day; =---- lo que quieras= as much as you please; =de---- =

all sorts; =no del---- = not altogether, not quite; =en---- y por---- =

to the utmost.

=toga= _f_ toga; magisterial gown.

=tolerancia= _f_ tolerance.

=tolerar= _t_ tolerate, stand.

=toma= _f_ taking, capture.

=tomar= _t_ take, take on; =toma= there, well.

=tomo= _m_ volume.

=tono= _m_ pitch, key; tone; =buen---- = good breeding, style;

=darse---- = make one's self important.

=tontería= _f_ (piece of) silliness, silly thing.

=tonto= silly, stupid, fool, blockhead.

=topar= _i_ fall in with, come across, hit against (=con=).

=torbellino= _m_ whirlwind; swarm, concourse, profusion, congestion.

=torcer= _t_ twist, bend, turn, crook; _adv._ =--idamente=.

=tormenta= _f_ storm.

=tormento= _m_ torment, torturing.

=tornar= _t or i_ turn; =---- a= _w. inf._ over again.

=torno= _m_ wheel (machine so called); going around; =en----de= around.

=toro= _m_ bull; _pl_ bull-fight, bullfighting.

=torpe= clumsy, dull; gross, foul, unseemly; unlovely.

=torre= _f_ tower.

=torvo= glowering.

=tosco= rough, uncouth, rude.

=total= total; _adv._ =--mente=.

=totalidad= _f_ totality.

=trabajador= industrious, worker.

=trabajar= _i or t_ work.

=trabajo= _m_ work, labor.

=trabar= _t_ join, mix, engage in, enter into.

=tractado= _f obs for_ =tratado=.

=tradición= _f_ tradition.

=traducción= _f_ translation.

=traducir= _t_ translate.

=traer= _t_ bring, carry; give (pain etc., _w. ptc. corresponding to Eng

object noun_); =---- entre manos= have in hand.

=tráfico= _m_ traffic.

=tragaluz= _m_ light (_properly_ small window high up in the wall, _or

else_ skylight).

=tragar= _t_ swallow.

=tragedia= _f_ tragedy.

=traginero= (_A._ =trajinero=) carrier, teamster.

=trago= _m_ draft.

=traición= _f_ (=hacer= commit) treason; =a---- = by foul play,

sneakingly, underhandedly.

=traidor= traitor; _theatrical_ villain.

=traigo= _see_ =traer=.

=trailla= _f_ leash, couple, pack.

=traje= _m_ costume.

=trampa= _f_ pitfall; trapdoor; '=caer en la---- = _fig c_ = caer en el

lazo' _A._; =se lleva la---- el x.= _c_ the x. fizzles out, the x. comes

to nothing, the x. falls through.

=trance= _m_ crisis; (trying) experience.

=tranquilidad= _f_ tranquillity, quietness, quiet.

=tranquilizar= _t_ calm down, set at ease.

=tranquilo= tranquil, calm, at ease; _adv._ =--mente=.

=transcurrir= _i_ pass (of time).

=transeunte= transient, passer-by.

=transformar= _t_ transform.

=transladar= _t_ transfer.

=transmitir= _t_ transmit.

=transparente= _m_ shade.

=transportar= _t_ transport.

=Trapisonda= _f_ Trebizond.

=trapo= _m_ rag, (piece of refuse) cloth.

=tras, tras de=, behind, after, back of.

=trasbordar= _t_ tranship, _i_ change cars.

=trasero= hind, hinder, back.

=trasparencia= _f_ transparency.

=traspasar= _t_ run through, strike through; overpass, go beyond.

=trasplantar= _t_ transplant.

=trasquila= _f_ (sheep-)shearing.

=trasquilar= _i_ shear (the sheep).

=trastazo= _m_ blow ('porrazo' _A._).

=trastienda= _f_ back shop; long-headedness.

=trasto= _m_ piece of furniture (_esp._ when it becomes rubbish),

utensil; _pl_ implements; (a gentleman's ordinary) weapons.

=trastornar= _t_ upset, turn.

=tratado= _m_ treaty; treatise, discussion.

=tratar= _t_ treat; associate with (_acc.; or i, not r according to A._,

w. =con=), be acquainted with; _i_ endeavor (=de=); speak (of); _r im_

it is a question, it is about (=de=).

=trato= _m_ intercourse, manner, manners.

=travesura= _f_ (piece of) naughtiness, mischievousness ('with skill and

ingenuity,' _A._).

=travesurilla= _f_ little bit of mischief.

=travieso= restless, uneasy, giddy, flighty, wayward.

=traza= _f_ design, device.

=trazar= _t_ chalk out, mark out, draw the lines of, trace.

=trece= thirteen; =seguir en sus---- = stick to it.

=trecho= _m_ interval.

=treinta= thirty.

=tremendo= formidable, tremendous, fearful.

=trémulo= tremulous, trembling.

=tren= _m_ (railway) train.

=Trento= _m_ Trent (in eastern Alps).

=tres= three.

=tresillo= _m_ tresillo (a short three-handed game of cards).

=treta= _f_ feint.

=triángulo= _m_ triangle.

=tribulación= _f_ tribulation.

=tribunal= _m_ court, tribunal.

=trigo= _m_ wheat.

=trillador= threshing, thresher; =-a= _sc._ =máquina=.

=trillar= _t_ thresh.

=trimestral= quarterly; _adv._ =--mente=.

=trinar= _i_ trill, warble.

=tripería= _f_ tripe-market.

=triste= sad, dismal, downcast; distasteful.

=tristeza= _f_ sadness, dreariness, dejection.

=triunfal= triumphal.

=triunfante= triumphant.

=triunfar= _i_ triumph.

=triunfo= _m_ triumph.

=triunvirato= _m_ triumvirate.

=trocar= _t_ exchange; (_A. only as r._) change, turn.

=Trojae qui primus ab oris= _L_ who first from Troy's coasts.

=trompeta= _f_ trumpet.

=tropa= _f_ troop; troops, soldiers; =los de---- = the regulars.

=tropel= _m_ disorderly haste, hurry, flurry.

=tropezar= _i_ stumble upon, come against, run against (=con=).

=tropo= _m_ trope, metaphor.

=trote= _m_ trot.

=Troya= _f_ Troy.

=troyano= Trojan.

=trozo= _m_ bit, piece.

=tu= your _(familiar)_.

=tú= you _(familiar)_.

=tumba= _f_ sepulcher.

=tumulto= _m_ tumult.

=tunante= scamp, reprobate.

=túnel= _m_ tunnel.

=turba= _f_ mob, (confused) throng.

=turbación= _f_ perturbation.

=turbamulta= _f_ mob, (confused) throng.

=turbar= _t_ disturb, perturb, upset; _adv._ =--damente= agitatedly.

=turbio= turbid, muddy.

=tutear= _t_ say 'tu' to.

=tutelar= _adj._ guardian.

=tuvo= _see_ =tener=.

=tuyo= yours (_familiar_).

=uf= O dear, O my.

=ulterior= ulterior, further.

=último= last, utmost; latter; _adv._ =--mente= recently; =por---- =

finally.

=ultraje= _m_ outrage.

=umbral= _m_ threshold; portal.

=unanimidad= _f_ unanimity; homogeneity, identity (of ideas).

=único= single, only, sole; _adv._ =--mente=.

=uniforme= _m_ uniform.

=unión= _f_ union.

=unir= _t_ unite, bring together; =--se a= join, join with.

=universidad= _f_ university.

=universitario= university, of the university.

=un[o] a; one; N =153= 15, =46= 3; _pl_ some, a few, a lot of, a set of,

a pair of, _or untr._; =---- y otro= both, the two; =---- día y otro=

day by day; =el---- ... el otro,---- s ... otros=, each other; some ...

others; =el---- o= (_neg._ =ni=) =el otro= either one; =a la-a= at one

(o'clock).

=uña= _f_ finger-nail; claw; =---- y carne= hand and glove; _hence_

=---- y carne de= hand in glove with.

=urbanidad= _f_ urbanity, civility.

=urbano= urban, city; urbane, polite, _adv._ =--mente=.

=urbs= _L f_ city.

=urbsaugustanus-a-um, urbsaugustensis-e=, _impromptu L_ Urbaugustan.

=urgente= urgent, urgently important.

=urna= _f_ urn, vase.

=usar= _t_ use, customarily use.

=uso= _m_ use.

=usted= you.

=usual= ordinary.

=usura= _f_ usury.

=útil= useful.

=utilizar= _t_ utilize, make use of.

=utopía= _f_ a Utopia.

=va= _see_ =ir=.

=vaca= _f_ cow.

=vacilar= _i_ waver.

=vacío= empty; _m_ empty space, void.

=vadear= _t_ ford.

=vagabundo= roving, wandering, vagabond.

=vagar= _i_ wander.

=vago= vagrant, vague; loafer; _adv._ =--mente=.

=vaguedad= _f_ vagueness, indefiniteness.

=Valdeflores= _m_ Bloomingdale.

=valentía= _f_ prowess; bravado.

=valentón= roisterer, bully, fighting man.

=valer= _t or i_ be worth, amount to, avail, import, be of importance,

carry weight; be good (=para= for); _r_ employ (=de=), make use; _m_

worth, importance; =---- más= be better; =más vale= better; =de qué

vale= what good does ... do, (of) what good is; =ni cosa que lo valga=

nor anything of the kind; =válgame Dios= bless me; =de tan poco---- =

who amounts to so little.

=valeroso= valorous, of valor.

=valiente= brave.

=valor= _m_ value, worth; import, consequence; valor, courage.

=valle= _m_ valley (of some breadth).

=vampiro= _m_ vampire.

=vanidad= _f_ vanity.

=vano= empty, hollow, vain; groundless; trivial.

=vapor= _m_ (=al= by) steam.

=vaporoso= misty, nebulous.

=vara= _f_ rod; _as measure_ vara, nearly a yard.

=variar= _i_ change (=de curso= its course).

=variedad= _f_ variety.

=vario= various, varied, variegated, sundry.

=varón= _m_ male (of man; =macho= of beast); _in honorific phrases_ man.

=varonil= male, masculine.

=Varrón= _m_ Varro.

=vaso= _m_ vessel; tumbler.

=vástago= _m_ shoot, sprout, _fig._ scion.

=vasto= vast, extensive, spacious.

=vaya= _see_ =ir=.

=vecindad= _f_ neighborhood.

=vecindario= _m_ population, body of citizens.

=vecino= neighboring, near by, neighbor; citizen (resident with

independent household), taxpayer.

=vegetación= _f_ vegetation.

=vegetal= _m_ member of the vegetable kingdom.

=vehemencia= _f_ vehemence.

=vehemente= vehement, impetuous.

=veinte= twenty.

=vejación= _f_ vexation.

=vejamen= _m_ molestation, misadventure.

=Vejarruco:-uco= _is depr. suffix_, =vejarrón= (=-ón= _augm. suffix_)

'_c. augm. of_ =viejo=' _A._.

=vejez= _f_ old age.

=vela= _f_ candle.

=velar= _i_ keep awake.

=veleta= _f_ weather-vane.

=velo= _m_ veil.

=veloz= swift.

=vencer= _t_ overcome, vanquish; _i_ win, be successful; (of time) be

up, come to an end; _r_ repress one's self; =--ido= due, that has fallen

due.

=vender= _t_ sell.

=Venecia= _f_ Venice.

=venerable= venerable.

=veneración= _f_ (=en= held in) veneration.

=venerando= reverend, entitled to veneration.

=venerar= _t_ revere.

=venga= _see_ =venir=.

=venganza= _f_ revenge.

=vengar= _t_ revenge; _r_ take revenge (=de= on).

=vengativo= revengeful, vindictive.

=venida= _f_ coming.

=venir= _i_ come; be ... as one comes; =---- mal a= be a bad thing for;

=venga, vengan,= out with.

=ventajoso= advantageous.

=ventana= _f_ window.

=ventilar= _t_ ventilate.

=ver= _t_ see (=de= _w. inf._ about), look at; _r_ find one's self, be,

_see also under_ =se=; =(bien, mal) visto= (well, ill) thought of; =por

lo visto= apparently; =a ---- = let us see; =vamos a---- = let's have

it; =tener que----con= have to do with; =--se con= pick a crow with; =ya

se ve= of course.

=veras= _f pl_ (=de= in) earnest; =de---- = seriously.

=verbosidad= _f_ verbosity.

=verdad= _f_ truth; =es---- = it is true (_in assent_); =¿no es----?=

isn't that so? won't you, _etc._; =¿----?= don't I, haven't you, isn't

he, _etc._.

=verdadero= true, real, genuine; _adv._ =--mente=.

=verde= green.

=verdeguear= _i_ show green, be tinged with green.

=verdor= greenness.

=verdoso= greenish.

=verdugo= _m_ executioner.

=vereda= _f_ footpath.

=vergel= _m_ (_esp._ pleasant) garden.

=vergonzoso= shameful, ignominious.

=vergüenza= _f_ shame, sense of shame.

=verídico= truth-telling, truthful.

=verosímil= plausible, credible.

=versión= _f_ version.

=verso= _m_ line (of poetry), verse.

=vestido= _m_ dress, clothing.

=vestir= _t_ dress; dress in; _i_ dress, be dressed.

=vetusto= ancient.

=vez= _f_ time (_as_ 'three times,' _not as_ 'long time'); =una---- =

once; =de una---- = all at once, once for all; =unas veces= in some

cases; =alguna---- = now and then, once or twice, ever; =otra---- =

again; =pocas veces= seldom, not much; =cada ---- más= more and more;

=tal---- = perhaps (_climax after_ =quizás 103= 28, =104= 1); =en----

de= instead of; =hacer las veces de= take the place of, serve instead of.

=vía= _f_ thoroughfare, way, track.

=viaducto= _m_ viaduct.

=viajante= wayfarer, traveler.

=viajar= _i_ travel.

=viaje= _m_ (=hacer= take) journey, trip; =de---- = traveling.

=viajero= traveler.

=víbora= _f_ viper, adder.

=vibrante= vibrant, vibrating.

=vibrar= _i_ vibrate.

=vicio= _m_ vice.

=vicioso= vicious.

=víctima= _f_ (=hacer= claim) victim.

=victoria= _f_ victory.

=victorioso= victorious.

=vida= _f_ life; =en mi= (_etc._) =---- = _sometimes_ never in the world.

=videncia= _f_ (_not in A._) power of sight.

=vidriera= _f_ the glass (of a window or door); glass door _etc._.

=vidriero= (_only with_ =puerta=) glass, glazed.

=vidrio= _m_ glass.

=viejo= old; old man.

=viene= _see_ =venir=.

=viento= _m_ wind.

=vientre= _m_ belly, stomach, abdomen.

=vigilancia= _f_ vigilance.

=vigilar= _i_ watch, keep watch (at night).

=vigor= _m_ vigor.

=vigoroso= vigorous.

=vil= vile, base.

=villa= _f_ town (e.g. Madrid).

=villanía= _f_ act of baseness, villainy.

=villano= commoner, plebeian; boor.

=villorrio= _m_ little cluster of houses.

=vinagre= _m_ vinegar.

=vino= _m_ wine.

=vinoso= crapulous, boozy.

=viña= _f_ vineyard.

=violación= _f_ violation; _as less direct term for rape now represented

in American newspapers by_ criminal assault.

=violencia= _f_ violence (=de obra= in act), violence to one's self.

=violentar= _t_ do violence to.

=violento= violent; _adv._ =--mente=.

=vireinato= _m_ viceroyalty.

=virgen= virgin (_word perhaps even more completely appropriated to

religious and fig. uses than in Eng._).

=virgiliano= Vergilian.

=Virgilio= _m_ Vergil.

=virilidad= _f_ manhood.

=virtud= _f_ virtue.

=virtuoso= virtuous, possessed of virtue(s), potent; (_m in Italian,

Eng., etc.; not in A._) virtuoso; _this sense as adj. =--ísimo=

superlative in virtuosity, of supreme virtuosity.

=visagra= (_A._ =bisagra=) _f_ hinge.

=visera= _f_ visor.

=visible= visible; _adv._ =--mente=.

=visita= _f_ visit; visitor, visitors.

=visitar= _t_ visit.

=viso= _m_ height; (patch of) shimmer; appearance; =de---- = conspicuous.

=vista= _f_ (=de= by) sight, view (_often tr._ eyes); hearing, trial; =a

la---- = in sight, before one, under one's eyes.

=visto= _ptc of_ =ver=.

=vital= of life, vital.

=vitis= _L acc pl_ grapevines.

=vituperar= _t_ abuse.

=vituperio= _m_ abusiveness, indignity.

=viudez= _f_ widowhood.

=viudo= widower.

=vivaracho= vivacious, rollicking.

=viveza= _f_ liveliness.

=vivienda= _f_ dwelling, abode, house.

=viviente= living; living soul.

=vivir= _i_ live (=de= on; =con= by, with); =-a,-an, que-a,= long live,

hurrah for.

=vivo= living, alive, lively, brisk, quick, strenuous, keen; _adv._

=--mente=.

=vocablo= _m_ word, term.

=vociferar= _t_ vociferate.

=volante= flying.

=volar= _i_ fly, be on the wing; =echar besos--dos= throw kisses, blow

kisses.

=volcán= _m_ volcano.

=volcánico= volcanic.

=volcar= _t_ upset.

=voluble= circling, gyrating, ever-turning.

=voluntad= _f_ will, volition.

=volver= _t or i_ turn; go back, come back; turn to; come to, recover

one's senses; =---- a= _w. inf._ again, be going to again; =que no se

vuelva a hablar= that no more be said; =----por= defend, befriend,

champion, stand up for, uphold; =---- loco= drive crazy, _r_ go crazy;

=vuelto= return (mail).

=voraz= voracious; _adv._ =--mente=.

=voto= _m_ vow, invocation, execration.

=voz= _f_ voice.

=vuecencia= _f_ your excellency; =mucha---- = _tr. w. quotation marks

between the two words_.

=vuelo= _m_ flight (of birds etc.; not of fugitives except

metaphorically).

=vuelta= _f_ turn, return; =dar---- s= go back and forth (_A._ 'looking

for a thing without finding it'; =varias= several times), go round and

round, turn over and over, shilly-shally over; =----a mañana,---- con

mañana=, to-morrow to-morrow tomorrow! =dando una ---- por= taking a

roundabout course through; =por más---- s que le des= twist and turn it

as you will; =no hay que darle---- s= there's no use talking.

=vuelve= _see_ =volver=.

=Vulcano= _m_ Vulcan.

=vulgar= ordinary, popular; _adv._ =--mente=.

=vulgaridad= _f_ commonplace.

=wagón= _(A._ =vagón=; _A. does not acknowledge_ =w= _as a letter of the

modern Spanish alphabet) m_ (railway) car.

=wals= (_A._ =vals=) _m_ waltz.

=y= and; _omission of the words which should precede is commonly a sign

of exclamatory language_.

=ya= already, now (_in antithesis to past or future_; =ahora= _simply

marks the present in itself; for form of verb cf._ N =169= 13), right

away, in good time, _sometimes untr._; oh well; sure enough; =---- se me

figuraba= I had already been fancying; =---- era tiempo= it was quite

time; =---- puede= may just; =---- que= seeing that, since.

=yacer= _i_ lie (often of the dead).

=yelmo= _m_ helmet.

=yerba= _see_ =hierba=.

=yermo= waste, desert.

=yo= I.

=yugo= _m_ yoke.

=zagal= (young) shepherd, horse-boy.

=zagalillo= little horse-boy.

=zalamero= blandishing, cajoling.

=zampar= _t_ slip out of sight, juggle away; gobble.

=zángano= _m_ drone (bee).

=zapatito= _m_ little shoe.

=zapato= _m_ shoe.

=zarzuela= _f_ zarzuela (N =63= 27), vaudeville (not in sense of variety

show).

=zas= _'word expressing the sound of a blow or the blow itself' A., 'and

many other sounds' Knapp_.

=zascandil= _m_ potwalloper (_A._ 'contemptible, obstreperous,

troublesome man who tries to give himself standing by meddling and

offering what he cannot fulfill')..

=zig zag= _m_ zigzag.

=zorra= _f_ fox.

=zozobra= _f_ uneasiness, anxiety.

=zumbar= _i_ buzz, hum.

=zumbidillo= _m d of_ =zumbido=.

=zumbido= _m_ buzz.

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