CHAPTER XIX.

And there are some of Arcadian race who live at Cynætha, who erected

at Olympia a statue of Zeus with a thunderbolt in each hand. Cynætha

is about 40 stades from the temple of Artemis, and in the market-place

are some altars of the gods, and a statue of the Emperor Adrian. But

the most memorable thing there is a temple of Dionysus. They keep the

festival of the god in wintertime, when men smeared all over with oil

pick a bull from the herd, which the god puts it into their mind to

take and convey to the temple, where they offer it in sacrifice. And

there is a well there of cold water, about two stades from the town,

and a plane-tree growing by it. Whoever is bitten by a mad dog, or has

received any other hurt, if he drinks of this water gets cured, and

for this reason they call the well Alyssus. Thus the water called Styx

near Pheneus in Arcadia is for man’s hurt, whereas the water at Cynætha

is exactly the reverse for man’s cure. Of the roads in a westward

direction from Pheneus there remains that on the left which leads to

Clitor, and is by the canal which Hercules dug for the river Aroanius.

The road along this canal goes to Lycuria, which is the boundary

between the districts of Pheneus and Clitor.

Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume II. · 第 19 / 56 章