TO W.S.

_Rome, Dec_. 9, 1848.--As to Florence itself, I do not like it, with

the exception of the galleries and churches, and Michel Angelo's

marbles. I do not like it, for the reason you _do_, because it seems

like home. It seems a kind of Boston to me,--the same good and the

same ill; I have had enough of both. But I have so many dear friends

in Boston, that I must always wish to go there sometimes; and there

are so many precious objects of study in Florence, that a stay of

several months could not fail to be full of interest. Still, the

spring must be the time to be in Florence; there are so many charming

spots to visit in the environs, much nearer than those you go to

in Rome, within scope of an afternoon's drive. I saw them only when

parched with sun and covered with dust. In the spring they must be

very beautiful.

* * * * *

_December_, 1848.--I felt much what you wrote, "_if it were well with

my heart_." How seldom it is that a mortal is permitted to enjoy a

paradisaical scene, unhaunted by some painful vision from the past

or the future! With me, too, dark clouds of care and sorrow have

sometimes blotted out the sunshine. I have not lost from my side an

only sister, but have been severed from some visions still so dear,

they looked almost like hopes. The future seems too difficult for me.

I have been as happy as I could, and I feel that this summer, as last,

had I been with my country folks, the picture of Italy would not have

been so lively to me. Now I have been quite off the beaten track of

travel, have seen, thought, spoken, dreamed only what is Italian. I

have learned much, received many strong and clear impressions. While

among the mountains, I was for a good while quite alone, except for

occasional chat with the contadine, who wanted to know if Pius IX. was

not _un gran carbonaro!_--a reputation which he surely ought to have

forfeited by this time. About me they were disturbed: "_E sempre sola

soletta_," they said, "_eh perche?_"

Later, I made one of those accidental acquaintances, such as I have

spoken of to you in my life of Lombardy, which may be called romantic:

two brothers, elderly men, the last of a very noble family, formerly

lords of many castles, still of more than one; both unmarried, men of

great polish and culture. None of the consequences ensued that would

in romances: they did not any way adopt me, nor give me a casket of

diamonds, nor any of their pictures, among which were originals

by several of the greatest masters, nor their rich cabinets, nor

miniatures on agate, nor carving in wood and ivory. They only showed

me their things, and their family archives of more than a hundred

volumes, (containing most interesting documents about Poland, where

four of their ancestors were nuncios,) manuscript letters from Tasso,

and the like. With comments on these, and legendary lore enough to

furnish Cooper or Walter Scott with a thousand romances, they enriched

me; unhappily, I shall never have the strength or talent to make due

use of it. I was sorry to leave them, for now I have recrossed the

frontier into the Roman States. I will not tell you where,--I know

not that I shall ever tell where,--these months have been passed. The

great Goethe hid thus in Italy; "Then," said he, "I did indeed feel

alone,--when no former friend could form an _idea_ where I was." Why

should not ---- and I enjoy this fantastic luxury of _incognito_ also,

when we can so much more easily?

I will not name the place, but I will describe it. The rooms are

spacious and airy; the loggia of the sleeping room is rude, but it

overhangs a lovely little river, with its hedge of willows. Opposite

is a large and rich vineyard; on one side a ruined tower, on the other

an old casino, with its avenues of cypress, give human interest to the

scene. A cleft amid the mountains full of light leads on the eye to a

soft blue peak, very distant. At night the young moon trembles in the

river, and its soft murmur soothes me to sleep; it needs, for I have

had lately a bad attack upon the nerves, and been obliged to stop

writing for the present. I think I shall stay here some time, though I

suppose there are such sweet places all over Italy, if one only looks

for one's self. Poor, beautiful Italy! how she has been injured of

late! It is dreadful to see the incapacity and meanness of those to

whom she had confided the care of her redemption.

I have thus far passed this past month of fine weather most

delightfully in revisiting my haunts of the autumn before. Then, too,

I was uncommonly well and strong; it was the golden period of my Roman

life. The experience what long confinement may be expected after, from

the winter rains, has decided me _never_ to make my hay when the sun

shines: _i.e._, to give no fine day to books and pens.

The places of interest I am nearest now are villas Albani and

Ludovisi, and Santa Agnese, St. Lorenzo, and the vineyards near Porta

Maggiore. I have passed one day in a visit to Torre dei Schiavi

and the neighborhood, and another on Monte Mario, both Rome and the

Campagna-day golden in the mellowest lustre of the Italian sun. * * *

But to you I may tell, that I always go with Ossoli, the most

congenial companion I ever had for jaunts of this kind. We go out in

the morning, carrying the roast chestnuts from Rome; the bread and

wine are found in some lonely little osteria; and so we dine; and

reach Rome again, just in time to see it, from a little distance,

gilded by the sunset.

This moon having been so clear, and the air so warm, we have visited,

on successive evenings, all the places we fancied: Monte Cavallo, now

so lonely and abandoned,--no lights there but moon and stars,--Trinità

de' Monti, Santa Maria Maggiore, and the Forum. So now, if the rain

must come, or I be driven from Rome, I have all the images fair and

fresh in my mind.

About public events, why remain ignorant? Take a daily paper in the

house. The Italian press has recovered from the effervescence of

childish spirits;--you can now approximate to the truth from its

reports. There are many good papers now in Italy. Whatever represents

the Montanelli ministry is best for you. That gives the lead now. I

see good articles copied from the "Alba."

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