VIVA GENERALISSIMO PIEROLA.

I did not do anything for the woman. Shot through the heart, she was

past all aid. I made a dash into a by-street, intending to reach the

station, get my engine ready and go to Ilo to prevent the insurgents

from using the road to transport their troops. But I ran into an

officer's arms before I had gone a block. He had been looking for me

all night, and told me I was his prisoner. I was to be taken before

Senor Pierola. Meantime I was to be treated with every consideration,

the officer paying for breakfast and cigars, and insisting on my

drinking some ale which he had taken as a contraband of war.

It was some time before we could get near the great leader of the

revolution, the approaches to his house being crowded with people.

Ladies were prominent among the crowd, carrying flowers and declaring

their deliverer had come to make Peru the greatest nation on the

Pacific.

After the officer presented me Pierola asked me if I spoke Spanish.

Upon being answered in the affirmative, he asked my name, nationality

and how long I had been employed by the Peruvian government; all of

which being answered to his satisfaction, he asked me if I would work

for him, and if I would, in the event of his being victorious, I

should be appointed to take charge of the Ilo and Moquequa railways.

He only wanted me to convey troops down the valley, take up some of

the rails to prevent the government troops from using the line, and

then before he retreated to another position which he would fortify,

to dismantle the engine and hide the parts, so that in case the

government troops should come to Moquequa the engine would be of no

service to them.

I replied that I was a British subject, and that if I were to do what

he requested of me, and should be taken prisoner by the government,

and the fact became known that I had taken part, I would be unable to

claim the protection of my government. He agreed that that was true,

but he would insure against that by sending a few troops with me, and

it would look as if force was compelling me to do what, which without

force, I would not have done.

I finally agreed, and after giving my word that I would not attempt to

escape, received orders to take the engine, as a squad of soldiers

would accompany me, and at a certain place along the line which they

would designate, the rails would be torn up. We started that

afternoon.

We carried two flat cars to load the rails on. About forty miles from

Moquequa we discovered another train coming toward us, but upon our

nearer approach they backed off rapidly. It was a party of government

troops sent out to ascertain whether the road was clear in order to

bring up their main body. Our company then took up rails and made the

road dangerous in ten different places. We blew up a small wooden

bridge with giant powder.

The officer in charge made frequent stops in the valley and levied a

tribute of money on all the wine merchants he could find. They usually

gave, as they knew too well the consequence of refusing. Those who hid

away found, on their return, their wine presses and vaults in ruins.

On our return to Moquequa, I was ordered to disable the engine, which

I did by taking off both valve stems and driving rods. The officer hid

them and that was the last I ever saw of them. We attended a dance

which lasted all night, and drank much wine in anticipation of the

success of the revolution. It was a gala night. There was dancing and

music in nearly all the houses.

In the early morning bugles, drums and other instruments began making

a hideous noise, officers were commanding men to form ranks, horses,

mules and donkeys were running hither and thither, and dogs were

barking. Here and there were groups of men learning to load their

rifles, others endeavoring to parry and thrust with cutlasses and

making fierce swings at an imaginary government soldier. Louder and

hoarser came the call of the officers, but their commands were lost on

the motley crowd. After several hours the officers succeeded in

getting the men into some kind of marching order.

I turned to a store to buy some cigars, when I heard someone calling,

and turning I beheld three of my fellow prisoners that a few months

before were in jail convicted of murder. One straightened out his hand

to me, but I did not take it. I asked them how they escaped; it was

the old story. The insurgents needed recruits and they were liberated

on condition that they fight for Pierola.

Such was Peru, and such it is today. Instead of the people supporting

the government, the government supports the people, and when all its

favors become exhausted, then some one arises and proclaims himself

president, organizes a band of thieves and murderers, and endeavors

to gain control.

There have been exceptions, when an indignant people, who have been

trodden to such an extent that it seems a revolution is the only means

of righting their wrongs; but nine out of ten are the work of an

ambitious man who wants to become ruler.

I asked the ex-convicts where the other three were who had been

confined with them. Two had died and the other was with the troops.

They begged for money and I gave them a dollar each, and after

profusely thanking me they left to follow the rear guard of Pierola's

scoundrels.

After purchasing my cigars, I followed the main body of troops with my

escort of twenty soldiers, to keep guard over me, as arranged with

General Pierola. Our destination was Torato, thirty miles from

Moquequa. The road led over passes and wound around mountain sides,

and from several points of vantage I could see the army on the march,

with General Pierola and a priest by his side in the lead. The priest

was there to inspire courage in those who might waver. The army

numbered six hundred infantry and two hundred cavalry, many of whom

did not know the duties of a soldier.

On arriving at Torato, I secured quarters for myself and escort at the

expense of the insurgent general. A month passed in wine drinking and

dancing. There were gay festivities every night, lasting sometimes

until late the next morning, the officers seldom seeing their men.

Instead of drilling them, they spent their time telling how they were

going to annihilate the government troops. Some little fortifying had

been done, but the natural surroundings were sufficient to prevent a

prudent attack. One day the news came that the government troops were

advancing and then some little work was done to prepare for battle.

The day before the battle, I told General Pierola I had no objections

to following him to the battlefield, but in consideration of being a

non-combatant, I asked the privilege of selecting my own course,

giving him my word of honor that I would not make any attempt to

escape. He was satisfied and gave me a pass allowing the freedom I

desired. The next day the cry arose that the government troops were

only six miles away. There was hurrying to and fro with no discipline.

The priest accomplished more by his cross than all the officers. There

was a babel of voices. All were trying to give commands. Suddenly

heavy firing was heard, the outpost had become engaged at last.

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