Chapter XXXVIII.

But, moreover, taking the history, contained in the Gospel according to

Matthew, of our Lord’s descent into Egypt, he refuses to believe the

miraculous circumstances attending it, viz. either that the angel gave

the divine intimation, or that our Lord’s quitting Judea and residing in

Egypt was an event of any significance; but he invents something

altogether different, admitting somehow the miraculous works done by

Jesus, by means of which He induced the multitude to follow Him as the

Christ. And yet he desires to throw discredit on them, as being done by

help of magic and not by divine power; for he asserts “that he (Jesus),

having been brought up as an illegitimate child, and having served for

hire in Egypt, and then coming to the knowledge of certain miraculous

powers, returned from thence to his own country, and by means of those

powers proclaimed himself a God.” Now I do not understand how a magician

should exert himself to teach a doctrine which persuades us always to

act as if God were to judge every man for his deeds; and should have

trained his disciples, whom he was to employ as the ministers of his

doctrine, in the same belief. For did the latter make an impression upon

their hearers, after they had been so taught to work miracles; or was it

without the aid of these? The assertion, therefore, that they did no

miracles at all, but that, after yielding their belief to arguments

which were not at all convincing, like the wisdom of Grecian

dialectics,[1188] they gave themselves up to the task of teaching the

new doctrine to those persons among whom they happened to take up their

abode, is altogether absurd. For in what did they place their confidence

when they taught the doctrine and disseminated the new opinions? But if

they indeed wrought miracles, then how can it be believed that magicians

exposed themselves to such hazards to introduce a doctrine which forbade

the practice of magic?

Footnote 1188:

This difficult passage is rendered in the Latin translation: “but

that, after they had believed [in Christ], they with no adequate

supply of arguments, such as is furnished by the Greek dialectics,

gave themselves up,” etc.

The writings of Origen, Vol. 1 (of 2) · 第 38 / 71 章