INTRODUCTION

It is not a question of taking sides between Russia and Turkey; for

these States will, sooner or later, come to an understanding without

my intervention.

It is not a question of declaring oneself in favour of one English

faction and against another; for they will soon have disappeared, to

make room for others.

I am not endeavouring to choose between Greek and Armenian

Christians, Eutychians and Jacobites, Christians who are called

Papists and Lutherans, Calvinists, Anglicans, the primitive folk

called Quakers, Anabaptists, Jansenists, Molinists, Socinians,

Pietists, and so many other ’ists. I wish to live in peace with all

these gentlemen, whenever I may meet them, and never dispute with

them; because there is not a single one of them who, when he has a

crown to share with me, will not know his business perfectly, or who

would spend a single penny for the salvation of my soul or his own.

I am not going to take sides between the old and the new French

Parliaments; because in a few years there will be no question of

either of them.

Nor between the ancients and the moderns; because the trial would be

endless.

Nor between the Jansenists and the Molinists; because they exist no

longer, and, thank God, five or six thousand volumes have become as

useless as the works of St. Ephraim.

Nor between the partisans of the French and the Italian opera;

because it is a mere matter of fancy.

The subject I have in mind is but a trifle--namely, the question

whether there is or is not a God; and I am going to examine it in all

seriousness and good faith, because it interests me, and you also.

I

Toleration and other essays · 第 57 / 107 题