THE RAVAGES OF THE LANCASTRIANS AFTER THE VICTORY OF WAKEFIELD (1460).

=Source.=--Ingulph's _Chronicles_, pp. 421, 422. (Bohn Edition.)

The duke being thus removed from this world, the north-men, being

sensible that the only impediment was now withdrawn, and that there

was no one now who could care to resist their inroads, again swept

onwards like a whirlwind from the north, and in the impulse of their

fury attempted to overrun the whole of England. At this period

too, fancying that everything tended to insure them freedom from

molestation, paupers and beggars flocked forth from those quarters

in infinite numbers, just like so many mice rushing forth from their

holes, and universally devoted themselves to spoil and rapine, without

regard of place or person. For, besides the vast quantities of property

which they collected outside, they also irreverently rushed, in their

unbridled and frantic rage, into churches and the other sanctuaries of

God, and most nefariously plundered them of their chalices, books, and

vestments, and, unutterable crime! broke open the pixes in which were

kept the body of Christ, and shook out the sacred elements therefrom.

When the priests and the other faithful of Christ in any way offered

to make resistance, like so many abandoned wretches as they were, they

cruelly slaughtered them in the very churches or church yards. Thus

did they proceed with impunity, spreading in vast multitudes over a

space of thirty miles in breadth, and, covering the whole surface of

the earth just like so many locusts, made their way almost to the very

walls of London; all the moveables which they could possibly collect in

every quarter being placed on beasts of burden and carried off. With

such avidity for spoil did they press on, that they dug up the precious

vessels, which, through fear of them, had been concealed in the earth,

and with threats of death compelled the people to produce the treasures

which they had hidden in remote and obscure spots.

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