HENRY VI. REFORMS THE GRAMMAR SCHOOLS OF LONDON (1446).

=Source.=--_Excerpta Historica_, p. 5. (London: 1833.)

Henry by the grace of God King of England and of France and Lord of

Ireland: To our Chancellor of England greeting. Forasmuch as the right

reverend father in God the Archbishop of Canterbury and the reverend

father in God the bishop of London, considering the great abuses that

have been of long time within our city of London that many and divers

persons, not sufficiently instructed in grammar, presuming to hold

common grammar schools in great deceit as well unto their scholars as

unto the friends that find them to school, have of their great wisdom

set and ordained five schools of grammar, and no more, within our

said city. One within the churchyard of St. Paul's, another within

the collegiate church of St. Martin, the third in Bow church, the

fourth in the church of St. Dunstan in the East, the fifth in our

hospital of St. Anthony within our said city; the which they have

openly declared sufficient, as by their letters patent thereupon made

it appeareth more at large. We, in consideration of the premises,

have thereunto granted our royal will and assent. Wherefore we will

and charge you that hereupon ye do make our letters patent under our

great seal in due form, declaring in the same our said will and assent,

giving furthermore in commandment by the same our letters unto all

our subjects of our said city that they nor none of them trouble nor

hinder the masters of the said schools in any wise, but rather help

and assist them inasmuch as in them is. Given under our privy seal at

Guildford the 3rd day of May, the year of our reign xxiiij.

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